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Journal of Entomology

Year: 2008 | Volume: 5 | Issue: 3 | Page No.: 176-184
Research Article

Co-Transmission of Pepper huasteco yellow vein virus and Pepper golden mosaic virus in Chili Pepper by Bemisia tabaci (Genn.)

Gabriela Medina- Ramos
Uniclacl of Biotechnology and Prototypes, Faculty of Higher Studies Iztacala, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Av. De Los BalTios No. 1 Los Reyes Iztacala, Tlalnepantla, C.P. 54090. Edo, De México, Mexico
Rodolfo De La Torre-Almaraz
Uniclacl of Biotechnology and Prototypes, Faculty of Higher Studies Iztacala, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Av. De Los BalTios No. 1 Los Reyes Iztacala, Tlalnepantla, C.P. 54090. Edo, De México, Mexico
Rafael Bujanos- Muniz
2Bajío Experimental Field, Regional Research Center of the Center, National Institute of Forestry, Agricultural and Livestock Research, Cam Celaya-San Miguel de Allende Km. 6.5. Apdo, Postal No. 112, C.P. 38010, Celaya, Gto, Mexico
Ramon G. Guevara-Gonzalez
Faculty of Engineering, Cerro de las Campanas University Center, Autonomous University of Querétaro, C.P76010 Querétaro, Qro, Mexico
Nancy Tierranegra- Garcia
1nRoque Technological Institute. Carr. Celaya-Juventmo Rosas, Apdo, Postal 508 Roque, Celaya, Gto, C.P. 38110 Mexico
Lorenzo Guevara- Olvera
Department of Biochemical Engineering, Technological Institute of Celaya, Av. Tecnológico and A. Garcia Cubas, SIN, col. FOVISSTE. Postal Box, Celaya, Gto, Mexico
Mario M. Gonzalez Chavira
Bajío Experimental Field, Regional Research Center of the Center, National Institute of Forestry, Agricultural and Livestock Research, Cam Celaya-San Miguel de Allende Km. 6.5. Apdo, Postal No. 112, C.P. 38010, Celaya, Gto, Mexico
Irineo Torres- Pacheco
Faculty of Engineering, Cerro de las Campanas University Center, Autonomous University of Querétaro, C.P76010 Querétaro, Qro, Mexico
The capacity of simultaneously acquiring and transmitting Pepper huasteco yellow vein virus (PHYVV) and Pepper golden mosaic virus (PepGMV) geminiviruses by their whitefly vector (Bemisia tabaci Gennadius) to pepper plants Capsicum annuum was investigated. Information was obtained relating to the effect of factors involved in the virus-plant interaction such as whiteflies density by plant, Acquisition Access Periods (AAP), Inoculation Access Periods (IAP) and source of viral infected plants. Transmission trials indicated that a single virus-infested whitefly can transmit PHYVV and PepGMV to pepper plants. It was demonstrated that an AAP of 1 h was sufficient for acquisition of PHYVV and PepGMV by the vector. A minimum IAP of 48 h was required for the vector to transmit these geminiviruses to the plant. We also determined that one whitefly was capable of acquiring and transmitting both geminiviruses simultaneously. It appears that PHYVV helps in the dispersion of PepGMV inside the plant. Several possible explanations of our results are discussed.
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Gabriela Medina- Ramos, Rodolfo De La Torre-Almaraz, Rafael Bujanos- Muniz, Ramon G. Guevara-Gonzalez, Nancy Tierranegra- Garcia, Lorenzo Guevara- Olvera, Mario M. Gonzalez Chavira and Irineo Torres- Pacheco, 2008. Co-Transmission of Pepper huasteco yellow vein virus and Pepper golden mosaic virus in Chili Pepper by Bemisia tabaci (Genn.). Journal of Entomology, 5: 176-184.

DOI: 10.3923/je.2008.176.184

URL: https://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=je.2008.176.184

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