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  1. Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances
  2. Vol 12 (3), 2017
  3. 161-168
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Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances

Year: 2017 | Volume: 12 | Issue: 3 | Page No.: 161-168
DOI: 10.3923/ajava.2017.161.168

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Authors


Guo-Feng Fang

Country: China

Wei Chen

Country: China

Shou-Dong Wang

Country: China

Yan-Dong Wang

Country: China

Chuan-Hao Li

Country: China

Hong-Lei Zhu

Country: China

Hui Wang

Country: China

Yong-Qing Zeng

Country: China

Keywords


  • copy number
  • exogenous gene
  • Intramuscular fat
  • longissimus dorsi muscle
  • magnetic nanoparticles
  • PID1 gene
  • sperm mediated gene transfer
  • transgenic pig
Research Article

Generation of Transgenic Pigs Overexpressing PID1 Gene Mediated by Magnetic Nanoparticles and Sperm

Guo-Feng Fang, Wei Chen, Shou-Dong Wang, Yan-Dong Wang, Chuan-Hao Li, Hong-Lei Zhu, Hui Wang and Yong-Qing Zeng
Background: Intramuscular fat (IMF) is one of the most important traits affecting meat quality such as tenderness, juiciness and flavor. Phosphotyrosine interaction domain containing 1 (PID1) gene has been reported as a candidate gene for fat deposition. Therefore, an overexpression of PID1 gene in pigs could be of great benefit to the swine industry and consumers. Materials and Methods: In this study, the PID1-transgenic pigs were produced by sperm mediated gene transfer and magnetic nanoparticles with high efficiency. Real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR and Southern blot methods were employed to identify PID1-transgenic pigs. The copy numbers of exogenous gene in transgenic pigs were estimated by Southern blot analysis. Results: Twenty four live piglets were born from the two sows by natural delivery. Eleven piglets were positive in the PCR amplifications (45.83%). These PCR-positive pigs were further identified by Southern-blot analysis, out of which 7 pigs were positive in both Southern blotting and PCR (29.16%), others were positive only in PCR. In addition, the PID1 expression levels in the liver and longissimus dorsi muscle tissue were higher than wild-type ones (p<0.05), whereas the levels in backfat and kidney were similar to wild-type ones in transgenic pigs. Conclusion: The results suggest that magnetic nanoparticles can be used to efficiently introduce a transgene into animals via sperm mediated gene transfer, the PID1-transgenic pig model could further serve to study obesity and the mechanism of IMF deposition.
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How to cite this article

Guo-Feng Fang, Wei Chen, Shou-Dong Wang, Yan-Dong Wang, Chuan-Hao Li, Hong-Lei Zhu, Hui Wang and Yong-Qing Zeng, 2017. Generation of Transgenic Pigs Overexpressing PID1 Gene Mediated by Magnetic Nanoparticles and Sperm. Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, 12: 161-168.

DOI: 10.3923/ajava.2017.161.168

URL: https://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=ajava.2017.161.168

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