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Publisher: Asian Network for Scientific Information

	Journal of Biological Sciences is a peer-reviewed and well indexed scientific journal dedicated to publish and disseminate the high quality scientific research work in the broad field of biological sciences. Scope of the journal includes: Cell biology, developmental biology, structural biology, microbiology, molecular biology & genetics, biochemistry, biotechnology, biodiversity, entomology, toxicology, ecology, freshwater biology, marine biology, environmental Biology, plant biology, Ethno-medicines and bioinformatics. Submit your best paper to Journal of Biological Sciences via online submission system.

	Editor-in-Chief: Mehmet Ozaslan

eISSN: 1812-5719
pISSN: 1727-3048


Editor-in-Chief
Mehmet Ozaslan Gaziantep University, Turkey

REGIONAL EDITORS
Abd El-Kader Mahmoud Kholif Ain Shams University, Egypt Majid Asadi-Samani Islamic Azad University, Iran Cesar G. Demayo Mindanao State University, Philippines
Jamshid khan Chamani Islamic Azad University, Iran Danial Kahrizi Razi University, Iran Gul Majid Khan Quaid-i-Azam University, Paksitan
Farrukh Hussain Sarhad University Of Science & Information Technology, Pakistan Michael Gabriel Paulraj Entomology Research Institute, India Mohammad Hatta Hasanuddin University, Indonesia
Byeong Jae Lee Seoul National University Hospital, South Korea Jiban Shrestha Nepal Agricultural Research Council, Nepal K.R.S. Sambasiva Rao Acharya Nagarjuna University, India
Muhammad Akram Government College University , Pakistan Rafat Ali Siddiqui Virginia State University, USA Lonchin Suguna Central Leather Research Institute, India
Chee Kong Yap Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia

ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Mohamed Abdel-Raheem Ali Abdel-Raheem National Research Centre, Egypt Abhishek Kumar Deen Dayal Upadhyay Gorakhpur University, India Amit Kumar Banerjee Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, India
Scribante Andrea IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo Pavia, Italy Juan Armendariz Borunda University of Guadalajara, Mexico Ashraf Mohamed Abdel Khalek Barakat National Research Centre, Egypt
A. Vijaya Anand Bharathiar university, India Aziz Ullah University of Erlangen Nuremberg, Germany Bamidele Adewale Salau Redeemer`s University, Nigeria
Donovan McGrowder The Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, UK Manas Bajpai NIMS University, India Khalid Mohammed Khan University of Karachi, Pakistan
Veerasamy Sejian The University of Queensland, Australia Mahomoodally Mohamad Fawzi University of Mauritius, Mauritius Fook Yee Chye Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Malaysia
Nikunj B. Gajera Gujarat Institute of Desert Ecology, India Grasian Immanuel Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, India Ghulam Mohammad King Saud University, Saudi Arabia
Tony Hadibarata Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Haytham Mahmoud Mohamad Daradka Jarash Private University, Jordan Imam Abdel-Ghany Ahmed Mekkawy Assiut University, Egypt
Ivanka I. Dimova Medical University of Sofia, Bulgaria Muhammad Jamil Kohat University of Science and Technology, Pakistan Nazia Jamil University of the Punjab, Pakistan
Keivan Zandi Emory University, Georgia Lai Kok Song Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia El Ghoch Marwan Beirut Arab University, Lebanon
Mohammad Mahmoud Nabih Authman Mohammad National Research Centre, Egypt Mohamed El-Desouky Mohamed Zain Al-Azhar University, Egypt Odikamnoro Oliver Onyemaeze Ebonyi State University, Nigeria
Othman El-Mahdy Sayed Othman National Research Center, Egypt Rajesh Ramasamy Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia Sanjay Singh Ahmedabad University, India
Masoomeh Shams-Ghahfarokhi Tarbiat Modares University, Iran Sandeep Kumar Kar Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, India Tanveer Beg Jazan University, Saudi Arabia
Md. Tanvir Rahman Bangladesh Agricultural University, Bangladesh Tarek Abdel-Mawgoud Abdel-Mottaleb Moussa Cairo University, Egypt Anthony Cemaluk Chinedum Egbuonu Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Nigeria
Vinay Kumar Modern College, India Widodo Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia Youssef Ahmed Mahmoud National Research Center, Egypt

TECHNICAL EDITORS
Mahmoud Hussien Abou Deif National Research Centre, Egypt Mohammad Abass Ahanger Northwest A&F University, China Ahmed Abduljabbar Jaloob Aljanaby University of Kufa, Iraq
Akhilesh Kumar National Botanical Research Institute, India Amal Mohamed Eliwa Abdel-Hamid Ain Shams University, Egypt Abdul Mujib Hamdard University, India
R. Pandiselvam ICAR-Central Plantation Crops Research Institute, India Anitha Pedapati ICAR- Indian Institute of Oil Palm Research, India Ankur Kashyap University of Lucknow, India
Mohammad Israil Ansari University of Lucknow, India Arun alagarsamy Alagappa University, India Vimalanathan Arunprasanna Bharathidasan University, India
Ashfaque Hossain University of Glasgow, UK Chinedu Imo Federal University Wukari, Nigeria Deb Prasad Pandey Agriculture and Forest University, Nepal
Dinesh Pandey G. B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, India Thirumal Sivakumar Annamalai University, India Dyah Iswantini Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia
El-Sayed Abdel-Malek Elmadany El-Sheikh Zagazig University, Egypt Samir Ahmed Awad El-Gendy Alexandria University, Egypt Ernest Tom Ndomahina University of Sierra Leone, South Africa
Ernest Uzodimma Durugbo Redeemers University, Nigeria Faten Abdul Rahman Fuad Khorshid King Abdul-Aziz University, Saudi Arabia Gangadhar Barlaya Wageningen University
Gasem Mohammad Abu-Taweel University of Dammam, Saudi Arabia Ekambaram Ganapathy University of California, USA Hamida Hamdi Mohammed Ismail Cairo University, Egypt
Hussein Kamel Abd El-Maksoud Cario University, Egypt Homeira Zardooz Shahid Beheshti University, Iran Jinming Huang Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, China
Abdel-Nasser Ahmed Hussein South Valley University, Egypt Itopa E. Ajayi University of Queensland, Australia Ilknur Ak Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Turkey
Irina Neta Gostin Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi, Romania Syed Ishtiaq Anjum Kohat University of Science and Technology, Pakistan Md. Ariful Islam Bangladesh Agricultural University, Bangladesh
Kameswaran Ravichandran University of Colorado Boulder, USA Khalid Mohammed Naji University of Konstanz, Germany Kok Lian Ho Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia
Maria Leticia Miranda Fernandes Estevinho Instituto Politecnico de Braganca, Portugal Tao Lin South Dakota State University, USA Mas Jaffri Masarudin Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia
Moustafa Mohammed Sabry Bakry Agricultural Research Center, Egypt Abdul Jabbar Bin Abdul Fatah Memon Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Malaysia Md. Mer Mosharraf Hossain Jessore University of Science and Technology, Bangladesh
Sheikh Md. Mobarak Hossain Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University, Bangladesh Mostafa Sayed Abd El-Latif Khattab National Research Center, Egypt Mahmoud Saleh Abdel-Dayem King Saud University, Saudi Arabia
Mohammad Shahnoor Hossain University of Dhaka, Bangladesh Muhammad Imran Quaid-i-Azam University, Pakistan Naveen Samuel Singh Agra University, India
Muhammad Ali Nawaz Quaid-i-Azam University, Pakistan Olusoji Adebusoye Oyesola Olabisi Onabanjo University, Nigeria Blessing Julius Oribhabor University of Uyo, Nigeria
Thangavelu Saravanan Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, India Pawan Kumar Kare Gandhi Medical College, Bhopal, India Mohammed Habibur Rahman Bangladesh Agricultural University, Bangladesh
Rajkumar S. Yadav Gujarat Ecological Education and Research Foundation, India Rajeev Mishra Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute, USA Kuppannan Gobianand Vivekanandha Educational Institutions for Women, India
Rajesh Mehrotra Institute of Technology and Science, India Rohit Kumar Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agriculture Technology and Sciences, India Rowaida Salah Saleh Ahmed Suez Canal University, Egypt
Brahim Sabour University of Hassan II Casablanca, Morocco Sabry Ali Abdallah EL-Naggar Tanta University, Egypt G.H.M. Sagor Bangladesh Agricultural University, Bangladesh
Qurban Ali University of Lahore, Pakistan Samreen Riaz University of the Punjab, Pakistan Sarmishtha Chatterjee Visva-Bharati, A Central University, India
Essam Abdel Salam Shaalan King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia Hamdy Abd Elsamad Hasan Elshabrawy Cairo University, Egypt Su-Il Do Ajou University, Korea
Sivashanthini Kuganathan University of Jaffna, Sri Lanka R.P. Soundararajan Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, India Sandra Maria Tavares da Costa Rebelo University of Aveiro, Portugal
Sriyani Mudalige Wickramasinghe Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka Shirin Tarafder Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Bangladesh Hashem M. Al-Sheikh King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia
Subhalakshmi Ghosh Jadavpur University, Kolkata, India Talaat Abdel-Fattah Ahmed Qatar University, Qatar Tawatchai Tanee Mahasarakham University, Thailand
Tanko Dauda Federal University, Nigeria Virat Singh Tomar Wildlife Trust of India, India Yadong Zheng Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, China