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Publisher: Asian Network for Scientific Information

	Journal of Biological Sciences is a peer-reviewed and well indexed scientific journal dedicated to publish and disseminate the high quality scientific research work in the broad field of biological sciences. Scope of the journal includes: Cell biology, developmental biology, structural biology, microbiology, molecular biology & genetics, biochemistry, biotechnology, biodiversity, entomology, toxicology, ecology, freshwater biology, marine biology, environmental Biology, plant biology, Ethno-medicines and bioinformatics. Submit your best paper to Journal of Biological Sciences via online submission system.

	Editor-in-Chief: Mehmet Ozaslan

eISSN: 1812-5719
pISSN: 1727-3048


Editor-in-Chief
Mehmet Ozaslan Gaziantep University, Turkey

REGIONAL EDITORS
Abd El-Kader Mahmoud Kholif Ain Shams University, Egypt Majid Asadi-Samani Islamic Azad University, Iran Cesar G. Demayo Mindanao State University, Philippines
Jamshid khan Chamani Islamic Azad University, Iran Danial Kahrizi Razi University, Iran Gul Majid Khan Quaid-i-Azam University, Paksitan
Farrukh Hussain Sarhad University Of Science & Information Technology, Pakistan Michael Gabriel Paulraj Entomology Research Institute, India Mohammad Hatta Hasanuddin University, Indonesia
Byeong Jae Lee Seoul National University Hospital, South Korea Jiban Shrestha Nepal Agricultural Research Council, Nepal Muhammad Akram Government College University , Pakistan
Rafat Ali Siddiqui Virginia State University, USA Chee Kong Yap Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia

ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Mohamed Abdel-Raheem Ali Abdel-Raheem National Research Centre, Egypt Amit Kumar Banerjee Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, India Scribante Andrea IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo Pavia, Italy
Juan Armendariz Borunda University of Guadalajara, Mexico Ashraf Mohamed Abdel Khalek Barakat National Research Centre, Egypt A. Vijaya Anand Bharathiar university, India
Aziz Ullah University of Erlangen Nuremberg, Germany Bamidele Adewale Salau Redeemer`s University, Nigeria Donovan McGrowder The Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, UK
Manas Bajpai NIMS University, India Khalid Mohammed Khan University of Karachi, Pakistan Veerasamy Sejian The University of Queensland, Australia
Mahomoodally Mohamad Fawzi University of Mauritius, Mauritius Fook Yee Chye Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Malaysia Grasian Immanuel Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, India
Ghulam Mohammad King Saud University, Saudi Arabia Tony Hadibarata Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Abd El-Latif Hesham Beni-Suef University, Egypt
Haytham Mahmoud Mohamad Daradka Jarash Private University, Jordan Imam Abdel-Ghany Ahmed Mekkawy Assiut University, Egypt Ivanka I. Dimova Medical University of Sofia, Bulgaria
Muhammad Jamil Kohat University of Science and Technology, Pakistan Nazia Jamil University of the Punjab, Pakistan Keivan Zandi Emory University, Georgia
Lai Kok Song Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia S. M. Lutful Kabir Bangladesh Agricultural University, Bangladesh El Ghoch Marwan Beirut Arab University, Lebanon
Mohammad Mahmoud Nabih Authman Mohammad National Research Centre, Egypt Mohamed El-Desouky Mohamed Zain Al-Azhar University, Egypt Odikamnoro Oliver Onyemaeze Ebonyi State University, Nigeria
Othman El-Mahdy Sayed Othman National Research Center, Egypt Rajesh Ramasamy Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia Sanjay Singh Ahmedabad University, India
Masoomeh Shams-Ghahfarokhi Tarbiat Modares University, Iran Sandeep Kumar Kar Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, India Tanveer Beg Jazan University, Saudi Arabia
Md. Tanvir Rahman Bangladesh Agricultural University, Bangladesh Tarek Abdel-Mawgoud Abdel-Mottaleb Moussa Cairo University, Egypt Anthony Cemaluk Chinedum Egbuonu Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Nigeria
Vinay Kumar Modern College, India Widodo Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

TECHNICAL EDITORS
Sheikh Adil Hamid Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir, India Mahmoud Hussien Abou Deif National Research Centre, Egypt Mohammad Abass Ahanger Northwest A&F University, China
Ahmed Abduljabbar Jaloob Aljanaby University of Kufa, Iraq Akhilesh Kumar National Botanical Research Institute, India Pravej Alam Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia
Amal Mohamed Eliwa Abdel-Hamid Ain Shams University, Egypt Abdul Mujib Hamdard University, India R. Pandiselvam ICAR-Central Plantation Crops Research Institute, India
Anitha Pedapati ICAR- Indian Institute of Oil Palm Research, India Ankur Kashyap University of Lucknow, India Mohammad Israil Ansari University of Lucknow, India
Arun alagarsamy Alagappa University, India Vimalanathan Arunprasanna Bharathidasan University, India Ashfaque Hossain University of Glasgow, UK
Chinedu Imo Federal University Wukari, Nigeria Deb Prasad Pandey Agriculture and Forest University, Nepal Dinesh Pandey G. B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, India
Thirumal Sivakumar Annamalai University, India Dyah Iswantini Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia El-Sayed Abdel-Malek Elmadany El-Sheikh Zagazig University, Egypt
Samir Ahmed Awad El-Gendy Alexandria University, Egypt Ernest Tom Ndomahina University of Sierra Leone, South Africa Ernest Uzodimma Durugbo Redeemers University, Nigeria
Faten Abdul Rahman Fuad Khorshid King Abdul-Aziz University, Saudi Arabia Gangadhar Barlaya Wageningen University Gasem Mohammad Abu-Taweel University of Dammam, Saudi Arabia
Ekambaram Ganapathy University of California, USA Hamida Hamdi Mohammed Ismail Cairo University, Egypt Hussein Kamel Abd El-Maksoud Cario University, Egypt
Homeira Zardooz Shahid Beheshti University, Iran Jinming Huang Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, China Abdel-Nasser Ahmed Hussein South Valley University, Egypt
Hussein Mohammed Ahmed Hassan Cairo University, Egypt Itopa E. Ajayi University of Queensland, Australia Ilknur Ak Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Turkey
Irina Neta Gostin Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi, Romania Fawzi Irshaid Al al-Bayt University, Jordan Syed Ishtiaq Anjum Kohat University of Science and Technology, Pakistan
Md. Ariful Islam Bangladesh Agricultural University, Bangladesh Kameswaran Ravichandran University of Colorado Boulder, USA Khalid Mohammed Naji University of Konstanz, Germany
Kok Lian Ho Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia Maria Leticia Miranda Fernandes Estevinho Instituto Politecnico de Braganca, Portugal Tao Lin South Dakota State University, USA
Asadi Shekaari Majid Ahwaz Jondi-Shahpour Medical University, Ahwaz, Iran Mas Jaffri Masarudin Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia Moustafa Mohammed Sabry Bakry Agricultural Research Center, Egypt
Abdul Jabbar Bin Abdul Fatah Memon Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Malaysia Md. Mer Mosharraf Hossain Jessore University of Science and Technology, Bangladesh Sheikh Md. Mobarak Hossain Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University, Bangladesh
Mostafa Sayed Abd El-Latif Khattab National Research Center, Egypt Mahmoud Saleh Abdel-Dayem King Saud University, Saudi Arabia Mohammad Shahnoor Hossain University of Dhaka, Bangladesh
Muhammad Imran Quaid-i-Azam University, Pakistan Naveen Samuel Singh Agra University, India Muhammad Ali Nawaz Quaid-i-Azam University, Pakistan
Anthony Ekata Ogbeibu University of Benin, Nigeria Blessing Julius Oribhabor University of Uyo, Nigeria Thangavelu Saravanan Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, India
Pawan Kumar Kare Gandhi Medical College, Bhopal, India Mohammed Habibur Rahman Bangladesh Agricultural University, Bangladesh Rajkumar S. Yadav Gujarat Ecological Education and Research Foundation, India
Rajeev Mishra Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute, USA Kuppannan Gobianand Vivekanandha Educational Institutions for Women, India Rajesh Mehrotra Institute of Technology and Science, India
Rohit Kumar Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agriculture Technology and Sciences, India Rowaida Salah Saleh Ahmed Suez Canal University, Egypt Saeed Mohammadi Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Iran
Brahim Sabour University of Hassan II Casablanca, Morocco Sabry Ali Abdallah EL-Naggar Tanta University, Egypt G.H.M. Sagor Bangladesh Agricultural University, Bangladesh
Qurban Ali University of Lahore, Pakistan Samreen Riaz University of the Punjab, Pakistan Sarmishtha Chatterjee Visva-Bharati, A Central University, India
Essam Abdel Salam Shaalan King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia Hamdy Abd Elsamad Hasan Elshabrawy Cairo University, Egypt Su-Il Do Ajou University, Korea
Sivashanthini Kuganathan University of Jaffna, Sri Lanka R.P. Soundararajan Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, India Sandra Maria Tavares da Costa Rebelo University of Aveiro, Portugal
Sriyani Mudalige Wickramasinghe Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka Shirin Tarafder Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Bangladesh Hashem M. Al-Sheikh King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia
Subhalakshmi Ghosh Jadavpur University, Kolkata, India Sushil Nagar Kurukshetra University, India Talaat Abdel-Fattah Ahmed Qatar University, Qatar
Tawatchai Tanee Mahasarakham University, Thailand Tanko Dauda Federal University, Nigeria Virat Singh Tomar Wildlife Trust of India, India
Wael Mohamed El-Sayed Ain Shams University, Egypt Wafaa Tawfik Abbas National Research Center, Egypt Yadong Zheng Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, China