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Publisher: Asian Network for Scientific Information

	Journal of Biological Sciences is a peer-reviewed and well indexed scientific journal dedicated to publish and disseminate the high quality scientific research work in the broad field of biological sciences. Scope of the journal includes: Cell biology, developmental biology, structural biology, microbiology, molecular biology & genetics, biochemistry, biotechnology, biodiversity, entomology, toxicology, ecology, freshwater biology, marine biology, environmental Biology, plant biology, Ethno-medicines and bioinformatics. Submit your best paper to Journal of Biological Sciences via online submission system.

	Editor-in-Chief: Mehmet Ozaslan

eISSN: 1812-5719
pISSN: 1727-3048


Editor-in-Chief
Mehmet Ozaslan Gaziantep University, Turkey

REGIONAL EDITORS
Farrukh Hussain Sarhad University Of Science & Information Technology, Pakistan Byeong Jae Lee Seoul National University Hospital, South Korea Cesar G. Demayo Mindanao State University, Philippines
Mochammad Hatta Hasanuddin University, Indonesia Majid Asadi-Samani Islamic Azad University, Iran Chee Kong Yap Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia
Danial Kahrizi Razi University, Iran Rafat Ali Siddiqui Indiana University Health, USA Michael Gabriel Paulraj Entomology Research Institute, India
Gul Majid Khan Quaid-i-Azam University, Paksitan Abd El-Kader Mahmoud Kholif Ain Shams University, Egypt Jamshid khan Chamani Islamic Azad University, Iran

ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Fook Yee Chye Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Malaysia Veerasamy Sejian The University of Queensland, Australia Othman El-Mahdy Sayed Othman National Research Center, Egypt
Amani Shafeek Awaad Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia Anthony Cemaluk Chinedum Egbuonu Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Nigeria Khalid Mohammed Khan University of Karachi, Pakistan
Mohamed Abdel-Raheem Ali Abdel-Raheem National Research Centre, Egypt Mahomoodally Mohamad Fawzi University of Mauritius, Mauritius Md. Tanvir Rahman Bangladesh Agricultural University, Bangladesh
Bamidele Adewale Salau Redeemer`s University, Nigeria Mohamed El-Desouky Mohamed Zain Al-Azhar University, Egypt Lai Kok Song Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia
Haytham Mahmoud Mohamad Daradka Jarash Private University, Jordan Manas Bajpai NIMS University, India Sanjay Singh Ahmedabad University, India
Odikamnoro Oliver Onyemaeze Ebonyi State University, Nigeria Sandeep Kumar Kar Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, India S. M. Lutful Kabir Bangladesh Agricultural University, Bangladesh
Ghulam Mohammad King Saud University, Saudi Arabia Keivan Zandi Emory University, Georgia Nazia Jamil University of the Punjab, Pakistan
El Ghoch Marwan Beirut Arab University, Lebanon Abdullah Adil Ansari Madras University, India Ivanka I. Dimova Medical University of Sofia, Bulgaria
Abd El-Latif Hesham Chinese Academy of Sciences, China A. Jeyasankar Madras University, India Juan Armendariz Borunda University of Guadalajara, Mexico
Muhammad Jamil Kohat University of Science and Technology, Pakistan Scribante Andrea IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo Pavia, Italy Tony Hadibarata Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
Masoomeh Shams-Ghahfarokhi Tarbiat Modares University, Iran Rajesh Ramasamy Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia Aziz Ullah University of Erlangen Nuremberg, Germany
Widodo Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia Vinay Kumar Modern College, India Tarek Abdel-Mawgoud Abdel-Mottaleb Moussa Cairo University, Egypt
Mohammad Mahmoud Nabih Authman Mohammad National Research Centre, Egypt Imam Abdel-Ghany Ahmed Mekkawy Assiut University, Egypt Grasian Immanuel Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, India
Donovan McGrowder The Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, UK Tanveer Beg Jazan University, Saudi Arabia

TECHNICAL EDITORS
Irina Neta Gostin Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi, Romania Kuppannan Gobianand Vivekanandha Educational Institutions for Women, India G.H.M. Sagor Bangladesh Agricultural University, Bangladesh
Sheikh Adil Hamid Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir, India Abdul Mujib University of Kalyani, India Abdul Jabbar Bin Abdul Fatah Memon Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Malaysia
Essam Abdel Salam Shaalan King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia Ajay Kumar Gautam Jiwaji University, India Md. Ariful Islam Bangladesh Agricultural University, Bangladesh
Ahmed Abduljabbar Jaloob Aljanaby University of Kufa, Iraq Blessing Julius Oribhabor University of Uyo, Nigeria Thangavelu Saravanan Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, India
Sabry Ali Abdallah EL-Naggar Tanta University, Egypt Ashfaque Hossain RAK Medical and Health Sciences University, United Arab Emirates Pravej Alam Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia
Akhilesh Kumar National Botanical Research Institute, India Abhaya Balasuriya Postgraduate Institute of Science, Sri Lanka Rajesh Mehrotra Institute of Technology and Science, India
Shirin Tarafder Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Bangladesh Chinedu Imo Federal University Wukari, Nigeria Wael Mohamed El-Sayed Ain Shams University, Egypt
Sandra Maria Tavares da Costa Rebelo University of Aveiro, Portugal Jinming Huang Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, China Faten Abdul Rahman Fuad Khorshid King Abdul-Aziz University, Saudi Arabia
Ernest Tom Ndomahina University of Sierra Leone, South Africa Qurban Ali University of Lahore, Pakistan Su-Il Do Ajou University, Korea
Rowaida Salah Saleh Ahmed Suez Canal University, Egypt Asadi-Shekaari Majid Kerman Medical University, Iran Kameswaran Ravichandran University of Colorado Boulder, USA
Rajkumar S. Yadav Gujarat Ecological Education and Research Foundation, India Mohammed Habibur Rahman Bangladesh Agricultural University, Bangladesh W. R.P.L.I. Wijesooriya University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka
Mostafa Sayed Abd El-Latif Khattab National Research Center, Egypt Moustafa Mohammed Sabry Bakry Agricultural Research Center, Egypt Ilknur Ak Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Turkey
Ali Attaala Mukhaysin Hadhramout University of Science and Technology, Yemen Thirumal Sivakumar Annamalai University, India Naveen Samuel Singh Agra University, India
Arun alagarsamy Alagappa University, India Muhammad Imran Quaid-i-Azam University, Pakistan Muhammad Ali Nawaz Quaid-i-Azam University, Pakistan
Sheikh Md. Mobarak Hossain Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University, Bangladesh Hashem M. Al-Sheikh King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia Kok Lian Ho Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia
Wafaa Tawfik Abbas National Research Center, Egypt Sushil Nagar Kurukshetra University, India Sivashanthini Kuganathan University of Jaffna, Sri Lanka
Hussein Kamel Abd El-Maksoud Cario University, Egypt R.P. Soundararajan Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, India Dinesh Pandey G. B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, India
Ekambaram Ganapathy University of California, USA Syed Ishtiaq Anjum Kohat University of Science and Technology, Pakistan Hamdy Abd Elsamad Hasan Elshabrawy Cairo University, Egypt
Fawzi Irshaid Al al-Bayt University, Jordan Mohammad Abass Ahanger Northwest A&F University, China Khalid Mohammed Naji Sana`a University, Yemen
Alok Bharadwaj G.L.A. University, India Pawan Kumar Kare Gandhi Medical College, Bhopal, India Gangadhar Barlaya Wageningen University
Samreen Riaz University of the Punjab, Pakistan Ahmed Gaber Ahmed Mahmoud Cairo University, Egypt Amal Mohamed Eliwa Abdel-Hamid Ain Shams University, Egypt
Tawatchai Tanee Mahasarakham University, Thailand Nazmul Haque MAHSA University, Malaysia Yadong Zheng Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, China
Anitha Pedapati ICAR- Indian Institute of Oil Palm Research, India Tanko Dauda Federal University, Nigeria Mahmoud Saleh Abdel-Dayem King Saud University, Saudi Arabia
Abdel-Nasser Ahmed Hussein South Valley University, Egypt Vimalanathan Arunprasanna Bharathidasan University, India Mohammad Shahnoor Hossain University of Dhaka, Bangladesh
Homeira Zardooz Shahid Beheshti University, Iran Tao Lin South Dakota State University, USA Anthony Ekata Ogbeibu University of Benin, Nigeria
Ankur Kashyap University of Lucknow, India Hamida Hamdi Mohammed Ismail Cairo University, Egypt Rajeev Mishra Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute, USA
Saeed Mohammadi Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Iran El-Sayed Abdel-Malek Elmadany El-Sheikh Zagazig University, Egypt Mas Jaffri Masarudin Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia
Itopa E. Ajayi University of Queensland, Australia Ernest Uzodimma Durugbo Redeemers University, Nigeria Sriyani Mudalige Wickramasinghe Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka
Maria Leticia Miranda Fernandes Estevinho Instituto Politecnico de Braganca, Portugal Dyah Iswantini Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia Subhalakshmi Ghosh Jadavpur University, Kolkata, India
Samir Ahmed Awad El-Gendy Alexandria University, Egypt Abdel Razik Hussien Farrag Cairo University, Egypt Sarmishtha Chatterjee Visva-Bharati, A Central University, India
Talaat Abdel-Fattah Ahmed Qatar University, Qatar Hussein Mohammed Ahmed Hassan Cairo University, Egypt R. Pandiselvam ICAR-Central Plantation Crops Research Institute, India
Virat Singh Tomar Wildlife Trust of India, India Ahmad Nazrun Shuid National University of Malaysia, Malaysia Mohammad Israil Ansari University of Lucknow, India
Rohit Kumar Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agriculture Technology and Sciences, India Md. Mer Mosharraf Hossain Jessore University of Science and Technology, Bangladesh Deb Prasad Pandey Agriculture and Forest University, Nepal
Brahim Sabour University of Hassan II Casablanca, Morocco Mahmoud Hussien Abou Deif National Research Centre, Egypt