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  1. Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances
  2. Vol 17 (2), 2022
  3. 39-43
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Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances

Year: 2022 | Volume: 17 | Issue: 2 | Page No.: 39-43
DOI: 10.3923/ajava.2022.39.43

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Authors


Urfeya  Mirza

Urfeya Mirza

LiveDNA: 91.35105

Uiase Bin Farooq


Dil Mohammad Makhdoomi


Keywords


  • Canine
  • chemotherapy
  • coitus
  • genitalia
  • mass
  • surgery
  • tumour
Review Article

Canine Transmissible Venereal Tumor: Etiopathology, Transmission and Treatment

Urfeya Mirza Urfeya  Mirza's LiveDNA, Uiase Bin Farooq and Dil Mohammad Makhdoomi
The only tumour known to be transmitted in nature by cell transplantation is the canine transmissible venereal tumour (TVT). The transmissible venereal tumour is transferred naturally by coitus and the tumour can be generated experimentally by inoculating living tumour cells into immunocompetent allogeneic dogs. Cytogenetic and immunological studies provide evidence that the tumour is transmitted by cells. Transmissible venereal tumour from various geographical origins is shown to have widespread and distinct chromosomal abnormalities, according to cytogenetic research. The basic material for comparative banding pattern analysis of transmissible venereal tumour chromosomes is now available, thanks to the definition of normal dog chromosomal banding patterns. These studies may help researchers figure out whether this rare tumour has a common cause or if it has recurred in household dogs. Immunological research also suggests that the transmissible venereal tumour is transmitted by cell transplantation. The immune response to the transmissible venereal tumour in dogs has proven that the tumour is antigenic and that immunological processes are involved in the generation of spontaneous regressions of this neoplasm.
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How to cite this article

Urfeya Mirza, Uiase Bin Farooq and Dil Mohammad Makhdoomi, 2022. Canine Transmissible Venereal Tumor: Etiopathology, Transmission and Treatment. Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, 17: 39-43.

DOI: 10.3923/ajava.2022.39.43

URL: https://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=ajava.2022.39.43

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