Subscribe Now Subscribe Today
Science Alert
 
FOLLOW US:     Facebook     Twitter
Blue
   
Curve Top
Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances
  Year: 2011 | Volume: 6 | Issue: 9 | Page No.: 923-934
DOI: 10.3923/ajava.2011.923.934
Cadmium Induced Changes on Growth Performance, Some Biochemical Parameters and Tissue in Broilers: Effects of Vitamin C and Vitamin E
Miyase Cinar, A. Arzu Yigit, Ilkay Yalcinkaya, Ertan Oruc, Ozkan Duru and Metin Arslan

Abstract: This study was performed to determine the effects of vitamin C (vit C) and vitamin E (vit E) on growth performance, some biochemical parameters and tissue changes in broiler chickens exposed to cadmium (Cd). One hundred twenty, 1-day-old, Ross broiler chicks were divided into 4 groups with 3 replicates and fed with a basal diet (control) or the basal diet supplemented with 60 mg kg-1 Cd, 60 mg kg-1 Cd+400 mg kg-1 vit C, or 60 mg kg-1 Cd+250 mg kg-1 vit E for 42 days. Body weight (BW), Body Weight Gain (BWG) and Feed Consumption (FC) were recorded and feed conversion ratio (FCR) was calculated. Plasma were analysed for aspartate transaminase (AST), alanine transaminase (ALT), gamma glutamyltransferase (GGT) activities and total protein, total cholesterol and creatinine levels. Cadmium significantly decreased the BW (p<0.001), BWG (p<0.001), FC (p<0.001) and FCR (p<0.05) compared with the control group. Regarding the same groups plasma and kidney Cd (p<0.001) and AST (p<0.05) and GGT activities (p<0.01) were increased. While growth performance were not affected in vit C and vit E supplementated group compared with the Cd-only group, these treatments reduced plasma Cd and GGT activities. Furthermore vit C was more effective in reducing Cd accumulation in kidneys and liver.
PDF Fulltext XML References Citation Report Citation
 RELATED ARTICLES:
  •    Protective Effect of Rutin Against Cadmium Induced Hepatotoxicity in Swiss Albino Mice
  •    Effects of Vitamin C and Zinc on Broilers Performance of Immunocompetence under Heat Stress
  •    Bone Oxidative Changes during Early Fracture Healing of Postmenopausal Osteoporosis Rat Model
  •    Biochemical Effects of Short-term Cadmium Exposure on the Freshwater Fish, Oreochromis niloticus
  •    Cadmium Toxicity and Cell Stress Response
  •    Pretreatment of Rats with α-tocopherol Alter Liver and Kidney Protein, Alkaline Phosphatase Activity and Phospholipid Profile after 24 Hour Intoxication with Cadmium
  •    The Effect of Ascorbic Acid on Cadmium Exposure in the Gills of Puntius altus
How to cite this article:

Miyase Cinar, A. Arzu Yigit, Ilkay Yalcinkaya, Ertan Oruc, Ozkan Duru and Metin Arslan, 2011. Cadmium Induced Changes on Growth Performance, Some Biochemical Parameters and Tissue in Broilers: Effects of Vitamin C and Vitamin E. Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, 6: 923-934.

DOI: 10.3923/ajava.2011.923.934

URL: https://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=ajava.2011.923.934
 
COMMENT ON THIS PAPER
 
 
 

 
  Navigation
 
  Online First
  Current Issue
  Previous Issues
  Editorial Board
  Submit a Manuscript
  Guide to Authors
  Subscribe to E-alerts

  Indexed In
 
  ASCI-Database
  Asian Digital Library
  Cambridge Scientific Abstract
  Chemical Abstract Services
  Google Scholar

       

       

Science Alert
Curve Bottom