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Research Journal of Seed Science

Year: 2012 | Volume: 5 | Issue: 1 | Page No.: 1-18

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Authors


K.M.G. Gehan Jayasuriya

Country: Sri Lanka

Jerry M. Baskin

Country: USA

Carol C. Baskin

Country: USA

M. Thilina R. Fernando

Country: Sri Lanka

Keywords


  • Lianas
  • nondormancy
  • orthodox seeds
  • physical dormancy
  • physiological dormancy
  • recalcitrant seeds
  • seed coat anatomy
Research Article

Variation in Seed Dormancy and Storage Behavior of Three Liana Species of Derris (Fabaceae, Faboideae) in Sri Lanka and Ecological Implications

K.M.G. Gehan Jayasuriya, Jerry M. Baskin, Carol C. Baskin and M. Thilina R. Fernando
Non dormancy, three of the five classes of dormancy and orthodox and recalcitrant storage behavior occur in seeds of Fabaceae. The aim of the study was to characterize whole-seed dormancy and storage behavior in seeds of three tropical species of Derris (Fabaceae), which are lianas. Seed Moisture Content (MC); effects of drying and low temperature on viability; water-uptake of intact and scarified seeds; and effects of scarification, fruit coat removal and GA3 on germination were determined. Seed coat anatomy was studied to check for evidence of physical dormancy. Seeds of D. parvifolia and D. scandens had low MC and those of D. trifoliata high MC. D. trifoliata seeds were sensitive to both drying and low temperature storage. Seeds of D. scandens were water-impermeable and those of D. parvifolia and D. trifoliata water-permeable. D. parvifolia seeds germinated without treatment, whereas those of D. scandens required scarification. Removal of fruit coat and application of GA3 overcame dormancy in D. trifoliata seeds. A palisade layer was present only in the seed coat of D. scandens. D. trifoliata seeds are recalcitrant and those of the other two species orthodox. Seeds of D. parvifolia are nondormant and those of D. scandens and D. trifoliata have Physical (PY) and Physiological (PD) dormancy, respectively. The ecological implications of nondormancy/dormancy in relation to orthodoxy/recalcitrant seed storage behavior in tropical lianas are discussed.
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How to cite this article

K.M.G. Gehan Jayasuriya, Jerry M. Baskin, Carol C. Baskin and M. Thilina R. Fernando, 2012. Variation in Seed Dormancy and Storage Behavior of Three Liana Species of Derris (Fabaceae, Faboideae) in Sri Lanka and Ecological Implications. Research Journal of Seed Science, 5: 1-18.

URL: https://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=rjss.2012.1.18

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Comments


Dr.P.k.Nagar Reply
22 January, 2012

As such paper is good but the authors should have conducted some more physiol studies like moisture content ABA and related dormancy stidies. I would suggest that the email addrss of corresponding author may also b given

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