Trends in Applied Sciences Research1819-35792151-7908Science International10.3923/tasr.2006.292.300UdosenEssien D.BensonNsikak U.3200613Sediment and surface water samples collected from the Stubbs Creek, Nigeria, were analyzed for concentrations of cobalt, iron, lead, nickel, vanadium and zinc using inductively coupled plasma spectrometer (Optima 3000-Perkin Elmer). Mean spatial levels of heavy metals in intertidal sediment (Co:1.20±0.55; Fe: 79.98±6.09; Ni: 22.23±8.48; Pb: 11.95±3.85; V: 38.48±10.58 and Zn: 20.45±8.30 mg kg-1) and temporal composition in subtidal sediment (Co:0.35; Fe: 48.42; Ni: 8.73; Pb: 2.25; V: 18.65 and Zn: 6.82 mg kg-1) were relatively higher than concentrations in surface water (Co:0.19; Fe: 10.41; 6.00; Pb: 0.74; V: 1.81 and Zn: 0.12 mg kg-1). Spatial and temporal variability in sediment and water metal concentrations displayed a consistent distribution trend. The coefficients of variation for the heavy metals revealed the relative high variabilities Co, Fe, Pb, V and Zn in the sediments and Fe, Ni, Pb and V in surface water. The Pearson linear correlation analysis showed that the mean concentrations of zinc, lead, cobalt and nickel in surface water revealed a significantly positive correlated values (p = 0.05) to the levels in subtidal sediment. Correlations between pairs of Co and Zn (r = 0.81, 95% CI = 0.00 to 0.98), Fe and Zn (r = 0.85, 95% CI = 0.14 to 0.98), Ni and Co (r = 0.85, 95% CI = 0.13 to 0.98) in intertidal sediments indicated positive significant (p = 0.05) co-accumulation potentials.]]>ATSDR,19941994Binning, K. and D. Baird,200127461466Bordas, F. and A. Bourg,2001128391400Celik, A., A.A. Kartal, A. Akdogan and Y. Kaska,2005Robinio pseudo-acacia L.]]>31105112Chmielewska, E. and J. Medved,2001Cladophora gomerata in a refinery sewage laoon.]]>74135145Davies, C.A., K. Tomlinson and T. Stephenson,199112961972Eja, M.E., O.R. Ogri and G.E. Arikpo,20031247256FDEP,1994Vol. 1,Hanson, P.J., D.W. Evans, D.R. Colby and V.S. Zdanowicz,199336237266Ho, S.T., I.J. Tsai and K.C. Yu,2003141218Matagi, S.V., D. Swai and R. Mugabe,199882335Morse, J.W., B.J. Presley, R.J. Taylor, G. Benoit and P. Santschi,199336237266Mouvet, C., E. Morhain, C. Sutter and U. Counturiex,199367333347Ntekim, E.E.U., S.J. Ekwere and G.E. Okon,19922814Nriagu, J.O.,1996272223224Radojevic, M. and V.N. Bashkin,1999pp: 138-366pp: 138-366Ramos, L., M.A. Fernandez, M.J. Gonzalez and L.M. Hernadez,199963305311Riba, I., E. Garcia-Lugue, J. Blasco and T.A. DelValls,200315101114Sastry, K.V. and K. Sunita,1982Channa punctatus. Punctatus.]]>111721Szatmari, P.D., T. Fonseca and N. Miekeley,20052005Udosen, E.D.,200128290Udosen, E.D., N.U. Benson, J.P. Essien and G.A. Ebong,2006Manihot utilissima within a municipal dumpsite.]]>12732Ugochukwu, C.N.C.,200482730Yang, H., N.L. Rose, R.W. Battarbee and J.F. Boyle,20023613821388Yang, H. and N.L. Rose,2005316375Young, G.J. and R.D. Belvins,198110541560Yilmaz, A.B.,2005Mugil cephalus L.) and sea bream (Sparus aurata L.) caught in Iskenderun Bay (Turkey).]]>29257262