Research Journal of Phytochemistry1819-34712151-6081Science International10.3923/rjphyto.2008.35.43Eucalyptus globulus and Eucalyptuscitriodora]]>MusyimiD.M. OgurJ.A. 1200821A study was conducted to establish the antifungal properties of extracts from Eucalyptus citriodora and Eucalyptus globulus. Three fungal pathogens were identified and used in this study, Trichophyton mentagrophytes, Microsporum gypsum (filamentous forms) and Candida albicans (yeast) using the well diffusion method. Serial dilution of the extracts and essential oils was done in order to determine the lowest active concentration in comparison to that of 1% Clotrimazole, 50 mg mL-1 Griseofulvin and 1% life Nystatin. The activity of 100 and 50% of E. citriodora oil was greatly higher than that of E. globulus and standard drugs. Methanol extracts were less active, compared to essential oils (p< 0.05). Gas chromatogram analysis of E. citriodora oil confirmed a total of 9 compounds. The E. citriodora oil presented the highest growth inhibition for all the microorganisms tested. The results indicate that E. citriodora and E. globulus have some antifungal properties which might be exploited as natural fungicide for the management of fungal diseases especially in this era of opportunistic diseases due to HIV/AIDS.]]>Adams, R.P.,20011st Edn.,Baker, C.N., C. Thornsberry and R.W. Hawkinson,198317450457Banergee, A. and S.S. Nigam,1976Curcuma caesia Roxb.]]>6413181321Banthorpe, D.V. and B.V. Charlwood,19901990Barry, A.L., M.B. Coyle, C. Thornsberry, E.H. Gerlach and R.W. Hawkinson,197910885889Barry, A.L., C. Thornberry and R.N. Jones,19811310001003Birnie, A. and N. Tim,1989Dellacassa, E., P. Menendez and P. Moyna,198960545546Edenharder, R. and D. Grunhage,2003Salmonella typhimurium TA102.]]>540118Fromtling, R.A.,198420325349Gale, E.F.,19772138139Harborne, J.B.,19842nd Edn.,pp: 149-188pp: 149-188Janseen, A.M., J.C. Scheffer and A.B. Svendsen,19879193197Jennings, W. and T. Shibamoto,19801st Edn.,Karaman, S. and N. Comlekciogolu,2007Nepeta cilicia Boiss. Apud Bentham and Phlomis viscose Poiret from Turkey.]]>3122124Khalil, A.B. and B.F. Dababneth,20077579581Knobloch, K., A. Paull, B. Ibert, N. Weis and H. Welgand,19881988pp: 287-299pp: 287-299Kubo, I.J. and J. Tuniguchi,19935615401545Lin, J., A.R. Opoku, M. Geheeb-Keller, A.D. Hutchings, S.E. Terblanche, A.K. Jager and J. van Staden,199968267274Low, O., B.D. Rawal and W.J. Griffin,1974Eucalyptus citriodora.]]>26184185Malterud, J.W., T.E. Bremnes, A.J. Faegry, T. Moe and E.K. Sandanger-Dugstad,198548559563Mann, J.,19941994pp: 7-67pp: 7-67Maxwell-Hudson, C.,1995Mostahar, S., P. Katun and A. Islam,200773514519Murrey, R.K., D.K. Granner, P.A. Mayuers and V.W. Rodwell,198842446462Mustapha, K.,2006Penicillium aurantiogriseum and Penicilium viridicatum.]]>18586589Mwangi, J.W.,1991Lippia species. Part III.]]>6221224Mwangi, J.W.,1994Lippia species in Kenya.]]>65860Njoroge, G.N. and R.W. Bussmann,2006288Reiner, R.,198288687Reuveni, R., A. Flelsher and E. Putievsky,1984Ocimum basilicum chemotypes.]]>1102022Maisonneune, S.A.,1975Vol. 3.Salari, M.H., G. Amine, M.H. Shirazi, R. Hafezi and M. Mohammadypour,2006Eucalyptus globules leaf extract on pathogenic bacteria isolated from specimens of patients with respiratory tract disorders.]]>12194196Sartorelli, P., A.D. Marquioreto, A. Amaral-Baroli, M.E.L. Lima and P.R.H. Moreno,2007Eucalyptus.]]>21231233Shelton, R.M.,1991Aloe vera: Its chemical and therapeutic properties.]]>30679683Singh, A.K., A. Dikshit, M.L. Sharma and S.N. Dixit,198034186190Stitcher, O.,19891989Sunayana, V., P. Vadivukkarasi, A. Rajendran, T.F. Xavier and E. Natarajan,2003Plectranthus amboinicus (Lour.) Spreng. A study in vitro.]]>205558Taylor, D.A.H.,19841984Wang, M., Y. Tadmor, Q.L. Wu, C.K. Chin, S.A. Garrison and J.E. Simon,20035161326136Zygadlo, J.A. and N.R. Grosso,199510113118