Research Journal of Medicinal Plants1819-34552151-7924Science International10.3923/rjmp.2011.420.431Bauhinia purpurea Linn.: A Review of its Ethnobotany, Phytochemical and Pharmacological Profile]]>KumarT. ChandrashekarK.S. 4201154The use of natural products as medicinal agents presumably predates the earliest recorded history. Bauhinia purpurea is a species of flowering plant is used in several traditional medicine systems to cure various diseases. This plant has been known to possess antibacterial, antidiabetic, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, anti-diarrheal, anticancerous, nephroprotective and thyroid hormone regulating activity. A wide range of chemical compounds including 5,6-Dihydroxy-7-methoxyflavone 6-O- β D xylopyrano-Side, bis [3,4-dihydroxy-6-methoxy-7,8-furano-5,6-mono-methylalloxy]-5-C-5-biflavonyl and (4-hydroxy-7-methyl 3-C-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl)-5-C-5-(4-hydroxy-7- methyl-3-C-α-D-glucopyranosyl) bioflavonoid, bibenzyls, dibenzooxepins, mixture of phytol fatty esters, lutein, β-sitosterol, isoquercitin and astragalin etc. The present review discusses phyto-chemistry, pharmacology, medicinal properties and biological activity of B. purpurea and its usage in different ailments.]]>Ananth, K.V., M. Asad, N.P. Kumar, S.M.B. Asdaq and G.S. Rao,2010Bauhinia purpurea leaf extracts in rats.]]>72122127Bhartiya, H.P., P. Dubey, S.B. Katiyar and P.C. Gupta,1979Bauhinia purpurea.]]>18689689Bhartiya, H.P. and P.C. Gupta,1981Bauhinia purpurea.]]>2020512051Boonphong, S., P. Puangsombat, A. Baramee, C. Mahidol, S. Ruchirawat and P. 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