Research Journal of Environmental Sciences1819-34122151-8238Academic Journals Inc.10.3923/rjes.2008.433.437MazloomiSohrab EsmaeiliAbbas GhasempooriSeyed Mahmood OmidiArash 6200826We conducted a study to screen mercury (Hg) level in the Caspian
Sea common cormorant (Phalacrocorax carbo) to determine the biological
behavior of this element and to assess the exposure of wild fish-eating
birds, which are a bioindicator to this pollutant. Mercury concentration
was measured in liver, kidney, muscle and feathers. The mean concentration
of mercury was 8.32±1.32, 9.25±1.71, 2.064±0.22 and
4.44±0.3 ppm in liver, kidney, muscles and feathers respectively.
Hg concentration was highest in the kidney and liver (p<0.01). The
amount of mercury accumulation obtained was as follows: Liver ≈
Kidneys > Feathers > Muscles. Hg concentration in the liver and
muscle increased significantly with growth from juvenile to adult (p<0.05).
Comparison of Hg concentration between males and females indicated that
Hg concentration in the muscle (p<0.05) and kidney (p<0.01) was
significantly different. ]]>Barati, A.,20032003Boening, D.W.,20004013351351Caldwell, C.A., M.A. Arnold and W.R. Gould,199936456461Cohen, J.B., A.R. Barclay, A.R. Major and J.P. Fisher,2000388392Denton, G.R.W., H. Marsh, G.E. Heinsohn and C. Burdon-Jones,1980Duging dugon.]]>57201219Evers, D.C., K.M. Taylor, A.R. Major, R.J. Taylor, R.H. Poppenga and A.M. Scheuhammer,2003126981Evers, D.C., N.M. Burgess, L. Champoux, B. Hoskins and A.R. Major et al.,200514193221Furness, R.W. and J.J.D. Greenwood,19931st Edn.pp: 342pp: 342Hall, B.D., R.A. Bodaly, R.J.P. Fudge, J.W.M. Rudd and D.M. Rosenberg,19971001324Henny, C.J., E.F. Hill, D.J. Hoffman, M.G. Spalding and R.A. Grove,200211213231Honda, K., Y.R. Fujise, K. Tatsukawa, N. Itano and Miyazaki,1986Stenella coeruleoalba.]]>20143160Khaniki, G.R.J., I. Alli , E. Nowroozi and R. Nabizadeh,20054276281Kim, E.Y., T. Murakami, K. Saeki and R. Tatsukawa,199630256266Rumbold, D.G., S.L. Niemczyk, L.E. Fink, T. Chandraesekhar, B. Harkanson and K.A. Lane,2001Ardea albus) from Florida Everglades.]]>41501507Saeki, K., Y. Okabe, E.Y. Kim, S. Tanabe, M. Fukuda and R. Tatsukawa,2000Phalacrocorax carbo).]]>108249255Solonen, T. and M. Lodenius,199013229237Spalding, M.G., R.D. Bjork, G.V.N. Powell and S.F. Sundlof,199458735739Sundlof, S.F., M.G. Spalding, J.D. Wentworth and C.K. Steible,1994Ciconiiformes) in Southern Florida.]]>27299305