Research Journal of Cardiology1819-34042151-8297Science International10.3923/rjc.2013.19.27DamorouF. YayehdK. N`cho MottohM.P. TcherouT. EhlanE. N`daN.W. RandrianarisoaF. 1201361Obesity is increasing throughout the world, particularly in low- and middle-income populations, leading to an increase of cardiovascular diseases rates, suggesting more primary prevention programs in these populations. However, there are few data on this risk factor in our country. This cross sectional survey aimed to determine the prevalence of obesity and its risk factors among workers in Lomé. A questionnaire was filled out on the life style and the anthropometric data and blood pressure were taken in all the respondents. Plasma total cholesterol and fasting glucose have also been measured. The prevalence of obesity (Body Mass Index (BMI)>30 kg m-2) was 30.6% and that of abdominal obesity was 39.4%. Being female (p<0.0001), low education level (OR = 2.45 95% CI: 1.78-4.55, p = 0.001) and lack of physical activity (OR = 3.57 95% CI = 2.34-9.67, p = <0.001) were the main factors significantly associated with obesity. BMI was positively correlated to age (r = 0.145, p = 0.0004), diastolic blood pressure (r = 0.10, p = 0.013) and waist circumference was positively correlated to age (r = 0.381, p<0.0001), systolic blood pressure (r = 0.289, p = 0.0001) and diastolic blood pressure (r = 0.194, p<0.0001), but there was no correlation between anthropometric data and total serum cholesterol and fasting glucose. The prevalence of obesity was high in the workers population of Lomé especially in female and is associated with low education level and lack of physical activity.]]>Adams, K.F., A. Schatzkin, T.B. Harris, V. Kipnis and T. Mouw et al.,2006355763778Afoakwah, A.N. and W.B. Owusu,20113113Badaruddoza, K. Gill and P.K. Sandhu,20111128432848Batty, G.D., M.J. Shipley, R.J. Jarrett, E. Breeze, M.G. Marmot and G.D. Smith,20052912671274Calle, E.E., C. Rodriquez, K. Walker-Thurmond and M.J. Thun,200334816251638Chobanian, A.V., G.L. Bakris, H.R. Black, W.C. Cushman and L.A. Green et al.,200328925602571Eisenmann, J.C., P.T. Katzmarzyk, L. Perusse, A. Tremblay, J.P. Despres and C. Bouchard,20052910771083Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults,200128524862497Flegal, K.M., M.D. Carroll, C.L. Ogden and L.R. Curtin,2010303235241Ford, E.S., W.H. Giles and W.H. Dietz,2002287356359Gaziano, T.A. and J.M. Gaziano,20112011pp: 1-5pp: 1-5Gonzalez-Suarez, C., K. Grimmer-Somers and A. Worley,20091107119Hu, G., J. Tuomilehto, K. Silventoinen, N. Barengo and P. Jousilahti,20042522122219Haslam, D.W. and W.P.T. James,200536611971209Kopelman, P.G.,2000404635643Krause, R.M., M. Winston, B.J. Fletcher and S.M. Grundy,19989814721476Lopez-Jimenez, F., J.S. Johnson, V.K. Somers and G.T. Gau,20062006pp: 714-724pp: 714-724Maaten, S., G. Kephart, S. Kirkland and P. Andreou,20082008Mackay, J. and G.A. Mensah,2004Mahajan, D.C., S.S. Birari, G.S. Khairnar, Y.P. Patil, V.J. Kadam and Y.M. Joshi,2009218Mancia, G., G. de Backer, A. Dominiczak, R. Cifkova, R. Fagard and G. Germano et al.,20072511051187Mathew, A.C., S. Shaijin, R. David, S. Ramalingam, K. Srikanth and M. Yunsheng,200923343McGee, D.L.,2005158797Poirier, P., T.D. Giles, G.A. Bray, Y. Hong, J.S. Stern, F.X. Pi-Sunyer and R.H. Eckel,200626968976Shayo, G.A. and F.M. Mugusi,201111365365Spiegel, A.M. and B.M. Alving,20058221152145Shen, J., A. Goyal and L. Sperling,20122012Suleiman, A.A., O.K. Alboqai, N. Yasein, J.M. El-Qudah, M.F. Bataineh and B.A. Obeidat,20099738745Ulasi, I.I., C.K. Ijoma, B.J.C. Onwubere, E. Arodiwe, O. Onodugo and C. Okafor,20112011Wang, Y., J. Mi, X.Y. Shan, Q.J. Wang and K.Y. Ge,200631177188Veghari, G.R. and M.J. Golalipour,2007726352640WHO,20082008WHO,20008941253WHO,20112011Yusuf, S., S. Reddy, S. Ounpuu and S. Anand,200110428552864Sniehotta, F.F., S.U. Dombrowski, A. Avenell, M. Johnston and S. McDonald et al.,20112011