Plant Pathology Journal1812-53871812-5425Asian Network for Scientific Information10.3923/ppj.2014.87.99Antifungal Activity of Plant Products for the Management of Fruit Rot Infection
in Chillies]]>SundaramoorthyS. UsharaniS. P. GeorgeAncy 22014132The efficacy of 13 plant products were evaluated against chilli fruit rot and
dieback incited by Colletotrichum capsici. Among them bulbs of A.
sativum (20%) and A. cepa (60%) and seed extract A. indica
60% gave complete inhibition of the pathogen and were on par with carbendazim
(0.1%) leaf extracts of D. metel, E. globulus and P. juliflora
at 60% concentration totally inhibited the mycelial growth of C. capsici.
Conidial germination of C. capsici was completely inhibited by A.
sativum 20%, E. globulus, D. metel 60% and P. juliflora
60%. Plant products at their respective MIC=s totally inhibited the sporulation
of C. capsici. Production of cellulolytic and pectinolytic enzymes the
pathogen was also inhibited maximum with fungicide carbendazim (0.1%), followed
by A. sativum and E. globulus. The same treatments recorded maximum
seed germination (17.74%), seedling vigour and maximum control of disease incidence.
Pots treated with A. sativum (20% conc.) recorded higher yield and fruit
characters such as increased fruit length (43.53 cm) and fruit weight (36.19
g).]]>Adeleye, A. and T. Ikotun,1989Dioscorea bulbifera L.]]>29265267Ahmed, S.S.,1982Colletotrichum capsici (Syd.).]]>1982Ainsworth, G.C.,1961Pages: 547Pages: 547Annapurna, Y., S. Mitra, D.S. Iyengar, S.N. Rao and V.T. Bhalerao,1983Polyalthia longifolia.]]>106183185Babu, S., K. Seetharaman, R. Nandakumar and I. Johnson,200018153157Bansal, R.D. and R.K Grover,1969Capsicum frutescens) varieties to Colletotrichum capsici.]]>6345348Bera, A.K. and A. Saha,1983Catharanthus roseus.]]>90363365Blakeman, J.P. and P. Atkinson,1979Chrysanthemum parthenium.]]>15183190Chowdhery, S.,1957105562Dubey, N.K.,19811981El-Sayeed, A.B., M.A. Saleem, A.A. Seif-Eldin, A.A. Omar and S.H. Michail,1985Eucalyptus species on Pestalotiopsis mangiferae in Egypt.]]>15463468Eswaramoorthi, S., M. Muthusamy, S. Mariappan, U. Jayasekar and S. Natarajan,1988Heliminthosporium oryzae Breda de Hann with Pudhina (Mentha piperiata).]]>1988pp: 44Ezhilan, G.S.,1998Sacrocladium oryzae W. Gams and D. Hawksw.]]>1998Ezhilan, G.J., V. Chandrasekhar and V. Kurucheve,1994Rhizoctonia solani.]]>47183185Gilliver, K.,1947Venturia inaequalis.]]>43136143Gohil, V.P. and D.G. Vala,1996Fusarium moniliforme.]]>26110111Gomathi, V. and B. Kannabiran,2000Capsicum annum.]]>53305308Hussain, A. and A.E. Diamond,1960Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici.]]>50329331ISTA,19764349Jaganathan, R. and V.P. Narsimhan,198818250254Jeyalakshmi, C. and K. Seetharaman,1998Colletotrichum capsici on seed germination and seedling vigour.]]>134648Kannan, R., M. Ahantha and P. Balasubramani,19981123Krishnakumar, B.,2002In vitro evaluation of efficacy of some natural products against C. capsici (Syd.) Butler and Bisby. The incitant of fruit rot disease of chilli.]]>2002Kurucheve, V., T.G. Ezhilan and J. Jayaraj,1997Rhizoctonia solani in vitro.]]>50146150Lapis, D.B. and E. Dumancas,1978Helminthosporium oryzae.]]>142327Ludwig, R.A.,1957Helminthosporium sativum P.K. and B. and its significance in disease development.]]>35291303Mahadevan, A. and R. Sridhar,1986pp: 82pp: 82Mathan, A., P. Balabaskar and V. Kurucheve,2008In vitro evaluation of fungitoxicity of selected natural products on heavy inoculum and conidial germination of Fusarium moniliforme.]]>61238242Misra, S.B. and S.N. Dixit,19797146150Mohan, S. and G. Ramakrishnan,1991Exserohilum turcicum (Pass.).]]>785759Narain, A. and D.C. Das,1970Colletotrichum capsici causing anthracnose of chillies.]]>23484490Natarajan, M.R. and D. Lalithakumar,1987Lawsonia inermis as antifungal agent.]]>5610211022Nene, Y.L. and P.N. Thapliyal,1965Anagallis arvensis L. extract.]]>528990Norkrans, B.,1950Hyphomycetes on cellulose preparations of different crystallinity.]]>37587Padmavathi, R.,1994Pythium aphanidermatum (Edons) Fitz. the causal agent of damping-off chilli.]]>1994Raja, J.,1995Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici (Sacc.) Snyder and Hansen.]]>1995Rajavel, R.,2000Colletotrichum capsici (Syd). Butter and Bisby and its management.]]>2000Russel, P.E. and A.E.A. Mussa,1977Allium sativum) extracts to control foot rot of Phaseolus vulgaris caused by Fusarium solani f.sp. phaseoli.]]>86369372Salama, A.A.M., I.M.K. Ismail, M.I.A. Ali and S.A.E. Ouf,1988Sclerotium cepivorum through soil amendment with Eucalyptus rostrata leaves.]]>25305314Santhoshkumar, K.,2000Colletotrichum falcatum went the incitant of sugarcane red rot.]]>2000Singh, R.S.,19953rd Edn.,pp: 156-160pp: 156-160Singh, R.S., H. Singh and J.S. Cholan,1973Colletotrichum capsici.]]>3119120Singh, S.N., B.P. Yadav, S.K. Sinha and K.L. Ojha,1997Colletotrichum capsici.]]>75861Singh, U.P., D. Ram and U.P. Tewari,1990Cicer aeritinum) by Aegel marmelos leaves against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum.]]>97439443Singhal, V.,1999pp: 197-198pp: 197-198Sivaprakash, K.E.,19981998Skinner, F.A.,19551955pp: 626-725pp: 626-725Stoll, A. and E. Seebeck,19511951pp: 377-400pp: 377-400Sunderraj, I., V. Kurucheve and J. Joyraj,1996Rizoctonia solani.]]>49398403Tariq, V.N. and A.C. Magee,1990Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici.]]>94617620Thiruvudainambi, S.,1993Phythium aphanidermatum (Edson.) Fitz.]]>1993Umalkar, C.V., S. Begum and K.M.A. Nehemieh,1976Acacia nilotica on pectolytic enzyme production by some pathogenic fungi.]]>29469470Rani, U.S.,1999Arachis hypogeal L.) caused by Macrophomina phaseolina Tassi. (Goid.) and its integrated management.]]>1999Wilson, C.L., J.M. Solar, A. El Ghaouth and M.E. Wisniewski,1997Botrytis cinerea.]]>81204210Moore, G.S. and R.D. Atkins,197769341348Asha, A.N. and B. Kannabiran,2001Datura metal leaf extract on the enzymatic and nucleic acid changes in the chilli seedlings infected with Colletotrichum capsici.]]>54373375Goodman, R.N.,1959Colletorichum fuscum Laub.]]>37187194Vincent, J.M.,1947159850850