Plant Pathology Journal1812-53871812-5425Asian Network for Scientific Information10.3923/ppj.2006.350.355Gibberella fujikuroi Species Complex Isolated from Maize Kernels in Argentina]]>ReynosoMaria M.TorresAdriana M.ChulzeSofia N.3200653The present study was carried out to evaluate Fusarium species within the Gibberella fujikuroi species complex isolated from maize from a population level point of view. Three mating populations among the G. fujikuroi species complex were found, Fusarium verticillioides (Sacc.) Nirenberg (= F. moniliforme Sheldon = G. fujikuroi mating population A; teleomorph, G. moniliformis Wineland), F. proliferatum (Matsushima) Nirenberg (= G. fujikuroi mating population D; teleomorph, G. intermedia (Kuhlman) Samuels et al.) and F. subglutinans (Wollenweber and Reinking) Nelson, Toussoun and Marasas (= G. fujikuroi mating population E; teleomorph, G. subglutinans (Edwards) Nelson, Toussoun and Marasas). Both mating types were observed MAT-1/MAT-2 in the three populations; the allele frequencies were different according to the mating population evaluated. The effective population number (Ne) based on mating type [Ne(mt)] and hermaphrodite frequency [Ne (f)] showed that sexual reproduction was more frequent among members of G. moniliformis population, following in order, G. intermedia and G. subglutinans populations, respectively. G. moniliformis will be able to recombine by sexual reproduction so that it will have more adaptive advantages to the selection pressures. The present study contributes with valuable information on G. fujikuroi species complex isolated from maize in Argentina from a population level point of view.]]>Bottalico, A.,1998Fusarium diseases of cereals: Species complex and related mycotoxin profiles, in Europe.]]>8085103Britz, H.M.J., Wingfield, T.A. Coutinho, W.F.O. Marasas and J.F. Leslie,1998Fusarium subglutinans f.sp. pini.]]>6420942095Caballero, A.,199473657679Chulze, S., M.L. Ramirez, M. Pascale and A. Visconti,1998Fusarium section Liseola isolates from maize in Argentina.]]>102141144Chulze, S., M.L. Ramirez, M.C. Farnochi, M. Pascale, A. Visconti and G. March,1996Fusarium and fumonisins occurrence in Argentinian corn at different ear maturity stages.]]>4427972801Chulze, S.N., M.L. Ramirez, A. Torres and J.F. Leslie,2000Fusarium section Liseola from no-till maize in Argentina.]]>6653125315Desjardins, A.E., R.D. Plattner and P.E. Nelson,1994Fusarium moniliforme strains from maize in Northeast Mexico.]]>6016951697Gonzales, H.H.L., S.L. Resnik, R.T. Boca and W.F.O. Marasas,19951302936Klittich, C.J.R. and J.F. Leslie,1988Fusarium moniliforme (Gibberella fujikuroi).]]>118417423Leslie, J.F., R.D. Plattner, A.E. Desjardins and C.J.R. Klittich,19921 Production by strains from different mating populations of Gibberella fujikuroi (Fusarium moniliforme).]]>82341345Leslie, J.F.,1995Gibberella fujikuroi: Available populations and variable traits.]]>73282291Leslie, J.F. and K.K. Klein,1996144557567Leslie, J.F.,1999Gibberella fujikuroi species complex.]]>15259269Lew, H.A. Adler and W. Edinger,1990Ostrinia nubilalis).]]>77176Lim, S.H., S.H. Yun and Y.W. Lee,2001Gibberella fujikuroi species complex from sorghum in Korea.]]>17276280Logrieco A, A. Moretti, A. Ritieni, J. Chelkowski, C. Altomare, A. Bottalico and G. Randazzo,1993Fusarium subglutinans infested corn ears in Poland.]]>4121492152Mansuetus, A.S., G.N. Odvody, R.A. Frederiksen and J.F. Leslie,1997Gibberella fujikuroi species complex (Fusarium section Liseola) recovered from sorghum in Tanzania.]]>101815820Moretti, A., G.A. Bennett, A. Logrieco, A. Bottalico and M.N. Beremand,1995Fusarium moniliforme from maize and sorghum related to fumonisin production in Italy.]]>1312529Nelson, P.E., T.A. Toussoun and W.F.O. Marasas,1983Fusarium Species: An Illustrated Manual for Identification.]]>1st Edn.,Pages: 226Pages: 226Park, S.Y., Y.W. Lee and Y.H. Lee,1999Gibberella fujikuroi isolates from maize in Korea.]]>1999pp: 101116Ramirez, M.L., M. Pascale, S. Chulze, M.M. Reynoso and A. Visconti,1996Fusarium contamination in commercial corn hybrids grown in Argentina.]]>1352934Reynoso, M.M., A.M. Torres and S.N. Chulze,2004Gibberella fujikuroi complex isolated from maize.]]>108154160Sydenham, E.W., G.S. Shephard, P.G. Thiel, W.F.O. Marasas and J.P. Rheeder et al., 1993199341891895Torres, A., M.M. Reynoso, F. Rojo, M.L. Ramirez and S. Chulze,200118836843Wright, S.,19311697159