Pakistan Journal of Nutrition1680-51941994-7984Asian Network for Scientific Information10.3923/pjn.2017.477.481Phoenix dactylifera L.): A Study on Women in Indonesia]]>Saryono RahmawatiE. ProverawatiA. HisniD. 62017166Background: Degenerative diseases have the highest death rates in the elderly and these rates begin to rise starting in the pre-menopausal period. One degenerative disease is caused by an increase in free radicals, which induce oxidative stress. Objective: This study aimed to examine the effects of date seed powder on the antioxidant status and oxidative damage in pre-menopausal women in Gununglurah Village, Banyumas, Indonesia. Methodology: Deglet noor dates were cleaned, sun-dried, roasted and mashed. The date powder was poured into boiling water (250 cc). The antioxidant status (superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GPX) and vitamin E) and oxidative damage (malondialdehyde (MDA)) were measured in women pre and post-treatment with date seed powder (2.5 g) for 2 weeks. The sample size of this study was 31 pre-menopausal women. The data were analyzed using a paired t-test. Results: The MDA level was significantly decreased after date seed consumption (p<0.05), whereas the mean SOD and GPX enzyme activities and the vitamin E were increased after consuming the date seed powder (p<0.05). Conclusion: Date seed powder increased the antioxidant status and decreased oxidative damage in pre-menopausal women.]]>Vernon, G., A. Baranova and Z.M. Younossi,201134274285Diederichs, C., K. Berger and D.B. Bartels,201166301311Vrankovic, J.,201681224232Forman, H.J.,201697398407Basuny, A.M., S.M. Arafat and A.A. Kinawy,201123541Whayne, T.F., S.P. Saha and D. Mukherjee,2016161320Ardekani, M.R.S., M. Khanavi, M. Hajimahmoodi, M. Jahangiri and A. Hadjiakhoondi,20109141146Pittler, M.H. and E. Ernst,20122012Li, T., A. Ito, X. Chen, C. Long and M. Okamoto et al.,2012124152157Perveen, K., N.A. Bokhari and D.A.W. Soliman,2012Phoenix dactylifera L. leaf and pit extracts against selected gram negative and gram positive pathogenic bacteria.]]>6296300Saryono, S., M.D. Anggraini and E. Rahmawati,2016Phoenix dactylifera L.) in the female reproductive process.]]>316301633Saryono, S., J. Eliyan, D. Herdiati, A.A. Khikmatullah, C.P. Silvana and H.P. Adi,2017Phoenix dactylifera) methanol extract on diet-induced hypercholesterolemic rats.]]>17215Nehdi, I., S. Omri, M.I. Khalil and S.I. Al-Resayes,2010Phoenix canariensis) seeds and seed oil.]]>32360365Mehta, S.K. and S.J.T. Gowder,20152015Al-Farsi, M.A. and C.Y. Lee,200848877887Al-Farsi, M., C. Alasalvar, A. Morris, M. Baron and F. Shahidi,2005Phoenix dactylifera L.) varieties grown in Oman.]]>5375927599Ragab, A.R., M.A. Elkablawy, B.Y. Sheik and H.N. Baraka,20132013Platat, C., H.M. Habib, F.D. Al Maqbali, N.N. Jaber and W.H. Ibrahim,20142014