Pakistan Journal of Nutrition1680-51941994-7984Asian Network for Scientific Information10.3923/pjn.2009.1592.1595Xylopia aethiopica (Dunal) A. Rich Growing in Sudan]]>ElhassanItmad AwadElmubarakElsiddig ElaminHusseinSaad Mohamed Ayoub102009810Total lipids extracted from the seeds of X. aethiopica were found to be 10%. The oil was analyzed for fatty acids and sterols composition. Thirteen fatty acids were identified, with their methyl esters using GC/MS analytical method. The majority of fatty acids were unsaturated (72%). Oleic acid was the dominant unsaturated fatty acid (69.37%), while the saturated fatty acids represented about 27% of the total fatty acids present in oil from seeds, mainly palmatic acid (15.66%) and stearic acid (9.5 %). The sterols quantification and identification were preformed by analysis of the unsaponifiable matter of the seed oil using GC/MS technique. The level of sterols estimated in the oil was 4.2 g/kg oil. The main component was Sitosterol which represented about 58% of the total sterol content, followed by campesterol (23.5%) and Δ5-Avenasterol (12.1%). Cholesterol was found at about 3% of total sterols.]]>Akendengue, B.,199237165173AOAC,199015th Edn.,pp: 66-88pp: 66-88Barminas, J.T., M.K. James and U.M. Abubakar,1999Xylopia aethiopica grown in Nigeria.]]>53193198Dalziel, J.M.,1955pp: 328pp: 328El-Amin, M.H.,1990pp: 484pp: 484Etkin, N.L., 1997271216Guderjan, M., S. Topfl, A. Angersbach and D. Knorr, 200567281287Hafidi, A., D. Pioch and H. Ajana,20056203212Hutchinson, J. and J.M. Dalziel,1955Vol. 1,Irvine, F.R.,1961IUPAC.,19642nd Edn.,Keita, B., L. Sidibe, G. Figueredo and J. Chalchat,2003Xylopia aethiopica (Dunal) A.ch. from Mali.]]>15267269Mamoudoukande, K., S. Philipov and H. Dutschewska,1994Xylopia aethiopic.]]>658990Iwu, M.M.,19931st Edn.,pp: 464pp: 464Bep, O.B.,1986Suleiman, M.M., M. Mamman, A. Aliu and I. Ajanus,2005Xylopia aethiopica against Nippostrongylus brasilliensis in rats.]]>75487495