Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences1028-88801812-5735Asian Network for Scientific Information10.3923/pjbs.2013.2070.2072RoyParimal HemalathaS. PurushothamanV. 1220131624A commercial Japanese Quail farmer reported death from 8 to
30% in three different flocks of 3 days old age, 3 weeks old age and 4 weeks
old age of total flock size 18800. Investigation was under taken to find out
the cause of death. Post mortem examination followed by bacteriological, virological
and histopathological examinations revealed spontaneous colibacillosis. E.
coli serotypes O24, O6 and O128 were isolated
in pure culture. Isolates were strong congo red binder and sensitive to enterofloxain,
gentamicin and chloramphenicol. Pathological lesions also correlated well with
the infection of E. coli. Involvement of potentially zoonotic, E.
coli serotype O6 in causing coligranuloma and death in 3 days
old Japanese quail establishes its virulence character in Japanese quails. Strict
biosecurity measures were advised to prevent transmission of public health importance
E. coli serotype O6 from infected Japanese quails to humans.]]>Alexander, D.J.,19881988pp: 147-160pp: 147-160Barnes, H.J. and W.B. Gross,19971997pp: 131-139pp: 131-139Bauer, A.W., W.M.M. Kirby, J.C. Sherris and M. Turck,196645493496Burns, K.E., R. Otalora, J.R. Glisson and C.L. Hofacre,2003Coturnix coturnix japonica).]]>47211214Cheville, N.F. and L.H. Arp,1978Escherichia coli infection in birds.]]>173584588 Cowan, S.T. and K.J. Steel,19703rd Edn.,Hemsley, L.A. and E.G. Harry,196577103107Higgins, D.A. and F.S.F. Wong,196883437440Margie, D.L. and H.A. Lawrence,19994th Edn.,Nakamura, K., M. Maeda, Y. Imada, T. Imada and K. Sato,198522592597Roy, P., V. Purushothaman, A. Koteeswaran and A.S. Dhillon,2006Escherichia coli isolated from Japanese quail and their environment.]]>15442446Roy, P., P.G. Edwin and V. Purushothaman,2004Escherichia coli isolates from hatchery and breeder hens.]]>8113171320Johnson, J.R., J. Brian, R.C. Connie, A.K. Michael, R. Elisabeth and C. DebRoy,2008Escherichia coli serogroup O6 isolates from humans, dogs and cats.]]>46417422Gomis, S.M., C. Riddell, A.A. Potter and B.J. Allan,2001Escherichia coli isolated from broiler chickens with simultaneous occurrence of cellulitis and other colibacillosis lesions.]]>6516