Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences1028-88801812-5735Asian Network for Scientific Information10.3923/pjbs.2006.1774.1778Artemisia herba alba ASSO]]>AtoumManar Al-CharchafchiFawzia ModallalNabeel 9200699Fruit aqueous extract of Artemisia herba alba was studied for their effect on germination and seedling growth and for their antimutagenecity potentials. Germination percentage and total seedling length of A. herba alba reduced as the concentration of the aqueous fruit extract increased in both mature and immature. The toxicity of immature fruit aqueous extract against germination and seedling growth was stronger in comparison with that of mature. Moreover the inhibition of root length was more obvious than shoot length in both mature and immature fruit aqueous extract. In mutagenicity test, fruit aqueous extract of A. herba alba exhibited an anti-mutagenic activity. The percentage of anti-mutagenic increased with increasing aqueous extract concentration in both mature and immature fruit in the presence and absence of S9 mix. Anti-mutagenicity percentage was more obvious in immature fruit aqueous extract and in the present of S9 mix. The percentages of mutagenicty varied with fruit maturity and there was strong correlation between them. This relationship was coupled with the results of germination and seedling growth A. herba alba.]]>Agarwal, C.,200028129138Al-Charchafchi, F.M.R. F.M.J. Redh, W.M. Kamel and M.S. Al-Faky,1987Artemisia herba alba seeds in relation to endogenous chemical constituents.]]>18112Al-Shamaony, L., S.M. Al-Khazraji and H.A.A. Twaiji,1994Artemisia herba alba. II. Effect of a valuable extract on some blood parameters in diabetic animals.]]>43167171An, M., T. Haig and J.E. Pratley,2000Vulpia residues II. Separation, identification and quntitation of allelochemicals from Vulpia myuros.]]>2614651476Auger, C., P. Gerain, F. Laurent-Bichon, K. Portet and A. Bornet et al.,200452952975302Belicova, A., L. Krizkova, M. Nagy, J. Krajcovic and L. Ebringer,2001Salmonella typhurium.]]>46511514Bewley, J.D. and M. Black,19942nd Edn.,Pages: 444Pages: 444Blum, U., B.R. Dalton and J.O. Rawling,19841011691191Cardador-Martinez, A., G. Loarca-Pina and B.D. Oomah,2002Phaseolus vulgaris L.).]]>5069756980Castro, P.R.C., J.D. Rodrigues, J.C. Rabelo, R.F.A. Viega, G.P.P. Lima, P. Jureidini and I.M. Denbanda,198441369381Chlopcikova, S., J. Psotova, P. Miketova and V. Simanek,200418107110Choi, M.J., J.W. Lee and B.M. Lee,199649271284Connor, A.M., J.J. Luby, J.F. Hancock, S. Berkheimer and E.J. Hanson,200250893898Gichner, T., G. Voutsinas, A. Patrineli, A. Kappas and M.J. Plfwa,1994Salmonella typhimurium.]]>309201210Huang, M.T., T. Ferraro and C.T. Ho,19941994pp: 2-15pp: 2-15Ikken, Y., P. Morales, A. Martinez, M.L. Marin, A.I. Haza and M.I. Cambero,199947732573264Kampa, M.,200037223233Kusamran, W.R., A. Tepsuwan and P. Kupradinun,1998402247258Malaveille, C., A. Hautefeuille, B. Pignatelli, G. Talaska, P. Vineis and H. Bartsch,1998402219224Marnewick, J.L., W.C. Gelderblom and E. Joubert,2000471157166Maron, D.M. and B.N. Ames,1983Salmonella mutagenicity test.]]>113173215Putnam, K.P., D.W. Bombick, J.T. Avalos and D.J. Doolittle,19993711131118Rietjens, I.M. and G.M. Alink,200314723652370Saleem, A., M. Husheem, P. Harkonen and K. Pihalaja,2002Terminalia chebula Retz. fruit.]]>81327336Seal, A.N., T. Haig and J.E. Pratley,20043016631678Stagos, D., S. Kouris and D. Kouretas,200424743745Stich, H.F., M.P. Rosin and L. Bryson,198295119128Tepsuwan, A., P. Kupradinun and W.R. Kusamran,1999428369373Xu, Z., D. Yu, L. Guo, M. Zhao and X. Li et al.,200314829833Zohary, M.,1973Vol. 1-2,Modallal, N.M. and Fawzia M.R. Al-Charchafchi,2006Artemisia harba alba on germination and seedling growth of Anabasis setifera.]]>917951798