Journal of Medical Sciences1682-44741812-5727Asian Network for Scientific Information10.3923/jms.2006.858.861Schistosoma mansoni and Treated with Myrrh]]>Abdel-AzizMohamed M. AbbasA.T. ElbakryK.A. TosonE.A. El-SherbinyM. 5200665Myrrh is an oleoresin gum extracted from a tree known as Commiphora molmol. In the present study the effects of myrrh on mice infected with 100 cercariae of Schistosoma mansoni (S. mansoni) were studied. We found that serum antischistosomal antibodies of mice infected with Schistosoma mansoni was decreased significantly (p<0.0001) after three weeks of the treatment with myrrh (10 mg/kg body weight) as well as praziquantel (PZQ) (250 mg kg-1 body weight) compared with the infected non-treated group (control group). The mean serum level of IL-2 was decreased significantly after treatment with PZQ and myrrh (p<0.05; 0.01, respectively). On the other hand, the level of gamma interferon (IFN-γ) did not affected by the treatment with PZQ but decreased non significantly after treatment with myrrh. In conclusion myrrh can improve the cellular immunity of schistosomiasis infected mice.]]>Alharbi, M.M., S. Qurishi, M.M. Ahmed, S. Rafatulla and A.H. Sabah,1994Commiphora molol (Oleogum-resin) on the cytological and biochemical changes induced by cyclophosphamide in mice.]]>227778Andrews, P.,198131538541Boros, D.L.,1989Schistosoma mansoni infection.]]>2250269Butterworth, A.E., A.J. Curry, D.W. Dunne, A.J. Fulford and G. Kimani et al.,199446197208Cook, G.A., A. Metwalli, A. Blum, R. Mathew and J.V. Weinstock,19931524949De Clercq, D., J. Vercruysse, M. Picquet, D.J. Shaw, M. Diop, A. Ly and B. Gryseels,1999Schistosoma haematobium and Schistosoma mansoni infections around the Lac de Guiers in the Senegal River Basin, Singal.]]>4544550Elliott, D.E.,199625599625Fallon, P.G. and M.S. Doenhoff,1994Schistosoma mansoni in mice is drug specific.]]>518388Ford, R.A., A.M. Api and C.S. Letiza,1992309192Gryseels, B., F.F. Stelma, I. Talla, G.J. van Dam and K. Polman et al.,1994Schistosoma mansoni infection in a recently exposed community in Senegal.]]>46209216Guisse, F., K. Polman, F.F. Stelma, A. Mbaye and I. Talla et al.,1997Schistosoma mansoni focuses in Northern Senegal.]]>56511514Henderson, G.S., X. Lu, T.L. Mccurley and D.G. Colley,1992In vivo molecular analysis of lymphokines involved in murine immune response during Schistosoma mansoni infection II. Quantification of IL-4 mRNA, IFN-γ mRNA and IL-2 mRNA levels in the granulomatous liver, mesenteric lymph nodes and spleens during the course of modulation.]]>14822612261Ismail, M., M. Attia, A.A. Metwally, A.M. Farghaly and J. Bruce et al.,1994Schistosoma mansoni infection.]]>24231238Ismail, M.M., A.A. Metwally, A.M. Farghaly, J. Bruce, T.F. Tao and J. Bennet,199655214218Kaplan, M., J.R. Whitefield, D.L. Boros and M.J. Grusby,1998Schistosoma mansoni egg-induced granulomatous response.]]>16018501850Massoud, A., O. Salama and J.L. Bennett, 19981998pp: 619623Picquer, M., J. Vercruysse, D.J. Shaw, M. Diop and A. Ly,1998Schistosoma mansoni in northern Senegal.]]>929093Sabah, A.A., C. Fletecher, G. Webbe and M.J. Doenhoff,1986Schistosoma mansoni: Chemotherapy of infections of different ages.]]>61294303Shekhar, K.C.,199142379405Sheir, Z., A.A. Nasr, A. Massoud, O. Salama and G.A. Badra et al.,200165700704.Stelma, F.F., I. Talla, S. Sow, A. Kongs and M. Niang et al.,1995Schistosoma mansoni.]]>53167170Utzinger, J. and J. Keiser,20045263285Weinstock, J.V.,199221455455Xiao, S.H., B.A. Catto and L.T. Webester,1985in vitro and in vivo.]]>15111301137WHO,1999