Journal of Entomology1812-56701812-5689Asian Network for Scientific Information10.3923/je.2012.403.412Sitophilus zeamais and Effects on Seed Germination]]>RossiElisabetta CosimiStefano LoniAugusto 6201296The essential oils extracted from plants are potentially an interesting alternative to the chemical control of insect pests of stored grains. Goal of the study was the evaluation of bioactivity of essential oils extracted from four Mediterranean plants, Laurus nobilis, Citrus bergamia, Foeniculum vulgare and Lavandula hybrida. These compounds were assayed for their insecticidal effects on adult Sitophilus zeamais and their effect on the germination of corn and durum wheat seeds. Maize-weevil adults were bioassayed with both contact and fumigant protocols. Fennel and lavandin showed the highest insecticidal properties in contact and topical bioassays but bay laurel and lavandin were most active in inhalation bioassays. At the tested doses, all essential oils significantly inhibited seed germination compared to controls. According to the obtained results, some of the essential oils tested showed interesting insecticidal properties and their performances could be evaluated at a more refined step of evaluation.]]>Abbott, W.S.,192518265267Al-Kalaldeh, J.Z., R. Abu-Dahab and F.U. Afifi,2010Laurus nobilis, Origanum syriacum, Origanum vulgare and Salvia triloba against human breast adenocarcinoma cells.]]>30271278Barocelli, E., F. Calcina, M. Chiavarini, M. Impicciatore, R. Bruni, A. Bianchi and V. Ballaben,2004Lavandula hybrida reverchon grosso essential oil.]]>76213223Cosimi, S., E. Rossi, P.L. Cioni and A. Canale,2009Sitophilus zeamais motschulsky, Cryptolestes ferrugineus (Stephens) and Tenebrio molitor (L.).]]>45125132Devi, K.C. and S.S. Devi,2010Sitophilus oryzae.]]>2010Dubey, N.K., R. Shukla, A. Kumar, P. Singh and B. Prakash,201098479480Eleni, M., M. Antonios, K. George, S. Alexios-Leandros and M. Prokopios,200914839849Garg, C., S.A. Khan, S.H. Ansari and M. Garg,2010Foeniculum volgare through evaluation of toxicological and standardization parameters.]]>24345Gattuso, G., D. Barreca, C. Caristi, C. Gargiulli and U. Leuzzi,2007Citrus bergamia Risso.]]>5599219927Karci, A. and A. Isikber,2007Tribolium confusum Jacquelin duVal. (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae).]]>2007pp: 251258Kim, S.I., J.Y. Roh, D.H. Kim, H.S. Lee and Y.J. Ahn,2003Sitophilus oryzae and Callosobruchus chinensis.]]>39293303Koul, O., S. Walia and G.S. Dhaliwal,200846384Isman, M.B.,200019603608Isman, M.B.,2006514566ISTA,1999275052Lopez, M.D. and M.J. Pascual-Villalobos,201031284288Jemaa, J.M.B., N. Tersim, K.T. Toudert and M.L. Khouja,2012Laurus nobilis L. from Tunisia, Algeria and Morocco and comparative chemical composition.]]>4897104Papachristos, D.P. and D.C. Stamopoulos,2002Acanthoscelides obtectus (Say) (Coleoptera: Bruchidae).]]>38117128Papachristos, D.P. and D.C. Stamopoulos, 2002Acanthoscelides obtectus (Say) (Coleoptera: Bruchidae). ]]>38365373Papachristos, D.P., K.I. Karamanoli, D.C. Staopoulos and U. Menkissoglu-Spiroudi,2004Acanthoscelides obtectus (Say).]]>60514520Papachristos, D.P. and D.C. Stamopoulos,2004Acanthoscelides obtectus (Say) (Coleoptera: Bruchidae).]]>40517525Pernice, R., G. Borriello, R. Ferracane, R.C. Borrelli, F. Cennamo and A. Ritieni,2009112545550Phillips, T.W. and J.E. Throne., 201055375397Rajendran, S. and V. Sriranjini,200844126135Regnault-Roger, C., C. Vincent and J.T. Arnason,201257405424Riudavets, J., C. Castane, O. Alomar, M.J. Pons and R. Gabarra,201046228233Shaaya, E. and A. Rafaeli,20072007pp: 249-261pp: 249-261Shaaya, E., U. Ravid, N. Paster, B. Juven, U. Zisman and V. Pissarev,199117499504Shaaya, E., M. Kostjukovski, J. Eilberg and C. Sukprakarn,199733715Singh, D., M.S. Siddiqui and S. Sharma,198982727732LeOra Software,19871987Bakkali, F., S. Averbeck, D. Averbeck and M. Idaomar,200846446475Park, I.K., S.G. Lee, D.H. Choi, J.D. Park and Y.J. Ahn,2003Chamaecyparis obtusa against Callosobruchus chinensis (L.) and Sitophilus oryzae (L.)]]>39375384