Journal of Entomology1812-56701812-5689Asian Network for Scientific Information10.3923/je.2008.156.163MuthomiJ.W. OtienoP.E. Chemining`waG.N. NderituJ.H. WagachaJ.M. 3200853Effectiveness of dimethoate 40 EC and copper oxychloride mixture in the management of legume pests and diseases was tested in field experiments during 2005 growing seasons. Grain legumes used were the common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L. var. GLP 2), the lima bean (Phaseolus lunatus L.), the green gram (Vigna radiate L.), the lablab (Lablab purpureus L.) and the chickpea (Cicer arietinum). The experimental design was a randomized complete block design in a split plot replicated thrice. The parameters observed were insect pest incidence, number of pods per plant, percent seed damage and total grain yield. Pesticides spray significantly reduced the incidence of insect pest species like; the flower thrips (Megalurothrips sjosdetji Trybom), the African bollworm (Helicorverpa armigera Hubner) and the legume pod borer (Maruca testulalis Geyer). Pod and seed damage were significantly reduced in lablab, chickpea and green gram. Only lablab, chickpea and green gram showed significant increase in number of pods per plant and total seed yield resulting from pesticide spray. In addition, the quality of yield increased through reduction of shrivelled and discoloured seeds due to diseases. The study showed that the use of dimethoate and copper oxychloride was beneficial for the management of the common insect pests and diseases in legumes. However, studies on the optimum number of sprays, time of application and use of other control measures that are ecologically viable for the management of the pests ought to be done.]]>Abulo, P., G. Olupot, V.A. Ochwoh and E. Adipala, 200573740Adejumo, T.O., 20054143150Akande, S.R., 20072163168Allotey, J. and E.O. Oyewo, 2004Callosobruchus maculatus (F.) on some stored soybean Glycine max (L.) Merr varieties.]]>2004Cox, P.D., L. Matthews, R.J. Jacobson, R. Cannon, A. MacLeod and K.F.A. Walters, 2006Thrips palmi (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) outbreaks.]]>16871891Dike, M.C., 1997Vigna subterranea L. Verde in Nigeria.]]>43191192Ekesi, S., 1999Maruca vitrata Fabricius (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), on cowpea, Vigna unguiculata (L.), Walp in Nigeria.]]>455759Heitholt, J.J., A. Knutson, J.B. Faff and B. Langston, 200631113120Kekenou, S., S. Messi and M. Tindo, 20065555562Kimani, P.M. and O.L.E. Mbatia, 19901st Edn.,pp: 84pp: 84Kyamanywa, S., 19964373382Mapose, I.C. and L.S. Cossa, 200574143Miklas, P.N., J.D. Kelly, S.E. Beebe and M.W. Blair, 2006147105131Mugo, H.M.,1989Cajanus cajan Mill sp.) during the flowering and post flowering stage and their impact on seed yield in Kenya.]]>1989Nampala, P., M.W. Ogenga-Latigo, S. Kyamanywa, E. Adipala, N. Oyobo and L.E.N. Jackai, 200210335344Okeyo-Owuor, J.B. and C.P.M. Kamala, 1980Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp) and their influence on developing pods and final seed yield in Kenya.]]>17986Okori, P., P.R. Rubaihayo, E. Adipala, J. Fahlesion and C. Dixelium, 200412327342Olupot, G., J. Etiang, H. Ssali and M. Nahasirye, 200473037Oparaeke, A.M., M.C. Dike and C.I. Amatobi, 2006Vigna unguiculata (L.) walp plants-the legume flower bud thrips, Megalurothrips sjostedti Trybom.]]>29513Opole, R.A., P.W. Mathenge, E.O. Auma, H.A. Van Rheehen and P.W. Wambugu, 20057123128Peterson, R.K.D., C.L. Shannon and A.W. Lenssen, 200433450456Rao, M.R., M.P. Singh and R. Day, 200050243277Sharma, J.P. and K. Singh, 200316167168Tefera, T., 2006464144Ugine, T.A., S.P. Wraight and J.P. Sanderson, 2007Beauveria bassiana against Western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis, infesting greenhouse impatiens crops.]]>17193219Seal, D.R., M. Ciomperlik, M.L. Richards and W. Klassen,200625949955