Journal of Biological Sciences1727-30481812-5719Asian Network for Scientific Information10.3923/jbs.2012.57.61JuwonArotupin Daniel EmmanuelOgunmolu Funso 12012121Fungi associated with tar sand samples from Ondo State, Nigeria were isolated and identified using standard microbiological method (serial dilution-spread plate technique). Also the isolates were screened for some enzymes of biotechnological importance. The fungal occurrence and frequency of the fungal isolates from the tar sand samples are Trichoderma viride BITRS-1001 (21%), Aspergillus fumigatus BITRS-1003 (10%), Rhizopus nigricans BITRS-1004 (10%), Penicillum italicum BITRS-1005 (16%), Spondylocladiella botrytioides BITRS-1006 (5.4%), Paecilomyces spp. BITRS-1007 (2.7%), Aspergillus flavus BITRS-1008 (8.1%), Mycotypha microsporium BITRS-1009 (13.5%), Articulospora inflata BITRS-1010 (5.4%) and Candida albicans BITRS-1002 (2.7%). All the isolates elaborated enzymatic activity, which were ranked as follows: Amylase 100% protease 100%, lipase 90%, polygalacturonase 60% and pectin methylesterase (60%). This study revealed the array of fungi associated with tar sand and their ability to elaborate hydrolytic enzymes. Harnessing these enzymes from the isolates would provide a clue to the biotransformation of essential nutrients of tar sand in addition to their application in industries.]]>Adebayo, E.A., J.K. Oloke and D.A. Aina,200934652Adebiyi, F.M., F.S. Olise, O.K. Owoade, I.B. Obioh, T.R. Ajayi, H.B. Olaniyi and O.I. Asubiojo,2005511511157Aiyer, P.V.D., 2004Bacillus licheniformis SPT 27.]]>3519522Akinyele, B.J. and F.C. Adetuyi,2005Volvariella volvacea.]]>413901395Akinyosoye, F.A., A.H. Adeniran and G. Oboh,20032003pp: 3542Akpan, I.,200418288292Alves, M.H., G.M. Campos-Takaki, A.L.F. Porto and A.I. Milanez,2002Mucor spp. for the production of amylase, lipase, polygalacturonase and protease.]]>33325330Arotupin, D.J.,20072007Arotupin, D.J., F.A. Akinyosoye and A.K. Onifade,2008Aspergillus repens isolated from cultivated soil.]]>719911998Barnett, H.L. and B.B. Hunter,19723rd Edn.,Pages: 241Pages: 241Cappucino, J.G. and N. Sherman,19985th Edn.,Pages: 477Pages: 477Damaso, M.C.T., M.A. Passianoto, S.C. de Freitas, D.M.G. Freire, R.C.A. Lago and S. Couri,200839676681Jayani, R.S., S. Saxena and R. Gupta,20054029312944Mahmood, K., Y. Wei-Jun, K. Nazir, R.Z. Iqbal and A.G. Arijo,20067459466Oboh, B.O., M.O. Ilori, J.O. Akinyemi and S.A. Adebusoye,200645157Oguntimehin, I.I. and K.O. Ipinmoroti,2007740284031Onyeocha, I.O. and C.I.C. Ogbonna,198314859Pelczar, Jr. M.J., E.C.S. Chan and N.R. Krieg,19935th Edn.,Pages: 900Pages: 900Robert, W.B., M.M. Elizabeth and T. Ian,2006pp: 758-759pp: 758-759Da Silva, R., E.S. Lago, C.W. Merheb, M.M. Macchione, Y.K. Park and E. Gomes,2005Thermoascus aurantiacus miehe.]]>36235241Alva, S., J. Anupama, J. Savla, Y.Y. Chiu and P. Vyshali et al.,2007Aspergillus sp. JGI 12 in solid state culture.]]>6576581Carrim, A.J.I., E.C. Barbosa and J.D.G. Vieira,2006Jacaranda decurrens Cham. (Carobinha-do-campo).]]>49353359Gokalp, Z., M. Basaran, O. Uzun and Y. Serin,2010511271137