Journal of Agronomy1812-53791812-5417Asian Network for Scientific Information10.3923/ja.2020.40.45Arachis hypogaea L.) Grown on Southeast Sulawesi’s Dryland]]>HasidRachmawati KandariAminuddin Mane Halim ArmaMakmur Jaya Sarawa YusufMani 12020191Background and Objective: Cultivation of peanut crop in Southeast Sulawesi is generally carried out on dryland. It is one of the main causes of the plant low productivity. Dryland has poor physical, chemical and biological properties and has thus limited support to plant growth. The use of sago dregs is one alternative as a source of organic fertilizer for the crop. In addition, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi can be used to increase crop production. Therefore, this study purposed to study the effectiveness of sago dregs and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in increasing the growth and yield of peanut crop. Materials and Methods: This study used a randomized block design (RBD) in a split plot pattern. The main factors were 4 levels of inoculum of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, i.e., 0 (M0), 20 g (M1), 40 g (M2) and 60 g (M3)/planting hole. Sub factors consisted of 4 levels of sago dregs, namely 0 (P0), 5 t ha1 (P1), 10 t ha1 (P2) and 15 t ha1 (P3). Variables observed were plant growth, root colonization and P uptake. Results: The effect of arbuscular mycorrhizal inoculation in single or its interaction with sago dregs fertilizer did not significantly affect the entire observation parameters. In contrast, sago dreg fertilizer had a significant effect on all parameters observed, except on plant height and number of branches at 14 days after planting and the number of empty pods. Conclusion: The effectiveness of sago dregs and arbuscular mycorrhizal fertilizer was indicated by increased peanut growth, phosphorus absorption and root colonization. The best treatment was obtained by using 15 t sago dregs ha1.]]>Settaluri, V.S., C.V.K. Kandala, N. Puppala and J. Sundaram,2012316441650BPS. Sultra,20162016Riwandi, M. Handajaningsih and Hasanudin,2014Pujiasmanto, B., P. Sunu, Toeranto and A. Imron,2009Andrographis paniculata Ness.).]]>68190Syakir, M., M.H. Bintoro and H. Agusta,200915168173Wahida and A.A. Limbongan,2015518Kaya, E.,2012Zea mays L.) in inceptisols.]]>122126Wijayanto, T., Zulfikar, M. Tufaila, A.M. Sarman and F.M. Zamrun,2016Glycine max (L.) Merrill) yield components and production.]]>13134141Hasid, R., M.J. Arma and A. Nurmas,2018Zeal mays L.) in marginal dry land.]]>21199204Mau, A.E. and S.R. Utami,201416974Quiroga, G., G. Erice, R. Aroca, F. Chaumont and J.M. Ruiz-Lozano,20172017Ananthi, T., M.M. Amanullah and K.S. Subramanian,201097374378Li, H., X. Li, Z. Dou, J. Zhang and C. Wang,2012Aporrectodea trapezoides)-mycorrhiza (Glomus intraradices) interaction and nitrogen and phosphorus uptake by maize.]]>487585Miransari, M., H.A. Bahrami, F. Rejali and M.J. Malakouti,2009Zea mays L.) nutrient uptake.]]>103282290Moelyohadi, Y., M.U. Harun, Munandar, R. Hayati and N. Gofar,2013Zea mays L.) strains resulting from nutrient efficient selection on marginal dry land.]]>2100110Ananthi, T., M.M. Amanullah and K.S. Subramanian,2011985661Ananthi, T., M.M. Amanullah and K.S. Subramanian,201198362366Amanullah, M.M., T. Ananthi, K.S. Subramanian and P. Muthukrishnan,2011986266Conversa, G., A. Bonasia, C. Lazzizera and A. Elia,2015Pelargonium (Pelargonium zonale L.) plants.]]>2015Gerdemann, J.W. and T.H. Nicolson,1963Endogone species extracted from soil by wet sieving and decanting.]]>46235244Giovannetti, M. and B. Mosse,198084489500Morgan, J.B. and E.L. Connolly,20132013Nursu'aidah, H., M.R. Motior, A.M. Nazia and M.A. Islam,2014Vigna unguiculata) and mung bean (Vigna radiata) response to fertilization.]]>24573578Huang, C.Y., N. Shirley, Y. Genc, B. Shi and P. Langridge,201115612171229Zlatev, Z. and F.C. Lindon,2012245772Wakeel, A., M. Farooq, M. Qadir and S. Schubert,201130401413Hermans, C., M. Vuylsteke, F. Coppens, S.M. Cristescu, F.J.M. Harren, D. Inze and N. Verbruggen,2010Arabidopsis thaliana.]]>187132144