Journal of Agronomy1812-53791812-5417Asian Network for Scientific Information10.3923/ja.2019.93.99Ipomoea batatas (L.) Varietal Response to Sweetpotato Weevils Infestation under Different Production Conditions in Southern Ghana]]>IssaUmar Sanda Frimpong-AninKofi DansoYaw BaafiErnest AdomakoJoseph ObengPatrick BraimahHaruna OseiKingsley BaimeyHugues 22019182Background and Objective: Sweetpotato is an important crop widely cultivated in many developing countries and insect pests are major production constraint. This study aimed to examine the response of different varieties to sweetpotato weevils (SPW) infestation under different ecological and cropping conditions. Materials and Methods: Ten sweetpotato plants were randomly harvested from each of 125 farms in 3 ecological zones. Leaves were examined for characteristic punctures, base of vines bisected for presence of tunnel and larvae and storage roots assessed for burrows. Results: Four sweetpotato weevils, Cylas puncticollis, Cylas formicarius, Cylas brunneus and Alcidodes spp. were identified with C. puncticollis as the pre-dominant species. Population density of SPWs and damage to foliage, vine base and storage root yield loss were significantly higher in transitional than savanna and semi-deciduous ecological zones. Local sweetpotato varieties did not show superior tolerance to SPW over improved varieties. The influence of cropping system on C. puncticollis was also not explicit. Conclusion: Sweetpotato in the transitional zone was more prone to SPW and driving factors must be further investigated. Local sweetpotato varieties did not exhibit higher tolerance to SPW over improved ones and therefore; increased adoption will enhance productivity and improve nutrition.]]>Tewe, O.O., E.E. Ojeniyi and O.A. Abu,20032003pp: 6574Low J., J. Lynam, B. Lemaga, C. Crissman and I. Barker et al.,20092009pp: 359-390pp: 359-390Makini, F.W., L.O. Mose, G.K. Kamau, B. Salasya and W.W. Mulinge et al.,20182018Baafi, E., E.T. Blay, K. Ofori, V.E. Gracen, J. Manu-Aduening and E.E. Carey,201630293310Hema, A., M., Koala, O. Teo, K. Some and E. Pale et al.,201642815Tortoe, C., P.T. Akonor, A. Padi, L.L. Hagan and C. Boateng et al.,20152015Bidzakin, J.K., K. Acheremu and E. Carey,20149315319Tanzubil, P.B.,20153124126FAOSTAT.,20162016Baafi, E., J. Manu-Aduening, V.E. Gracen, K. Ofori, E.E. Carey and E.T. Blay,201685773Wolfe, G.W.,1991Cylas with a Key to the Pest Species Groups of the World.]]>1991pp: 13-44pp: 13-44Okonya, J.S. and J. Kroschel,2013Acraea acerata Hew. and the African sweet potato weevils (Cylas spp.) across an altitude gradient in Kabale district, Uganda.]]>3814824Pillai, K.S., P. Rajamma and M.S. Palaniswami,1993398489Darko, S.Y.,2000Cylas species) in southern Ghana.]]>2000Agbessenou, A., D. Wilson, M. Billah, W. Dekoninck and C. Vangestel,2016Cylas species-complex in Ghana (Coleoptera: Brentidae).]]>1528188Essilfie, M.K. and A.A. Oteng-Yeboah,2012Clausena anisata (Willd.) Hook. F. Ex. Benth. (Rutaceae) found in coastal savanna location of Ghana.]]>523138CABI.,2017Cylas formicarius (sweet potato weevil).]]>2017Smit, N.E.J.M. and A. van Huis,1999Cylas puncticollis (Boheman) and C. brunneus (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Apionidae).]]>4103107Essilfie, M.K. and G.A. Motey,2012Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.) varieties in Ghana using morphological and storage characters from SDS-PAGE.]]>525158NVRRC.,20152015Koussoube, S., K.A.P. Some, M.N. Ba and A. Sanon,2016Cylas puncticollis Boheman (Coleoptera: Apionidae) weevil in Burkina Faso.]]>2016