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  <front>

    <journal-meta>

      <journal-title>Information Technology Journal</journal-title>

      <issn pub-type="ppub">1812-5638</issn>

      <issn pub-type="epub">1812-5646</issn>

      <publisher>

        <publisher-name>Asian Network for Scientific Information</publisher-name>

      </publisher>

    </journal-meta>


    <article-meta>

      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.3923/itj.2012.504.507</article-id>


      <title-group>

        <article-title><![CDATA[Geese PSO Optimization in Geometric Constraint Solving]]></article-title>

      </title-group>


      <contrib-group>

        <contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple">


          <name name-style="western">

            <surname>Hong</surname>

            <given-names>Cao Chun-</given-names>

          </name>


          <name name-style="western">

            <surname>Min</surname>

            <given-names>Wang Li-</given-names>

          </name>


          <name name-style="western">

            <surname>Chun-Yan</surname>

            <given-names>Han</given-names>

          </name>


          <name name-style="western">

            <surname>Da-Zhe</surname>

            <given-names>Zhao</given-names>

          </name>


          <name name-style="western">

            <surname>Bin</surname>

            <given-names>Zhang</given-names>

          </name>


        </contrib>

      </contrib-group>


      <pub-date pub-type="collection">


        <month>4</month>




        <year>2012</year>

      </pub-date>


      <volume>11</volume>

      <issue>4</issue>


      <abstract><![CDATA[<p>Geometric constraint problem is equivalent to the problem of solving a set of nonlinear equations substantially. The constraint problem can be transformed to an optimization n problem. We can solve the problem with GeesePSO optimization. In this paper, an improved algorithm is proposed using the characteristics of the flight of geese for reference. The improved algorithm has superiority over PSO; for one thing, it keeps the population various by ordering all the particles and making each particle fly following its anterior particle; for another thing, it strengthens cooperation and competition between particles by making each particle share more useful information of the other particles. The experiment shows that it can improve the geometric constraint solving efficiency and possess better convergence property than the compared algorithms.</p>]]></abstract>


    </article-meta>

  </front>


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</article>

