Information Technology Journal1812-56381812-5646Asian Network for Scientific Information10.3923/itj.2005.189.196Osman AbdallaSaad DerisSafaai 2200542Novel researchers in the area of protein secondary structure prediction using artificial neural networks take a considerable time to get the most important knowledge in this area. This study was conducted to make the most foundational and directive knowledge in protein biological aspects, protein secondary structure prediction and protein neural network predictors get elucidated. Several neural network methods have contributed and influenced significantly the field of bioinformatics in general and the area of secondary structure prediction from protein sequences in specific. Present research suggest that there is a lot of work to be done to fully exploit artificial neural networks in this area.]]>Branden, C. and J. Tooze,1991Brian, H.,199886914Lattman, E.E. and G.D. Rose,199390439441Kendrew, J.C., R.E. Dickerson, B.E. Strandberg, R.G. Hart and D.R. Davies,1960185422427Rao, S.T. and R.M.G. Rossmann,1973286241256Richardson, J.S.,198134168339Sternberg, M.J.E. and J.M. Thornton,1976105367382Dill, K.A.,1990393131Hubbard, T.J. and J. Park,199523398402Levitt, M. and C. Chothia,1976261552557Ellis, R.J., C. Dobson and U. Hartl,199823468468Wright, P.E. and H.J. Dyson,1999293321331Fleischmann, R.D., M.D. Adams, O. White, R.A. Clayton and E.F. Kirkness et al.,1995Haemophilus influenzae Rd.]]>269496512The Genome International Sequencing Consortium,2001409860921Venter, J.C., M.D. Adams, E.W. Myers, P.W. Li and R.J. Mural et al.,200129113041351O'Donovan, C., R. Apweiler and A. Bairoch,200119178181Taylor, W.R. and J.M. Thornton,1984173487514Fischer, D. and D. Eisenberg,19965947955Defay, T.R. and F.E. Cohen,1996262314323Rice, D.W. and D. Eisenberg,199726710261038Jacob, F.,197719611611166Cuff, J.A. and G.J. Barton,200040502511Daniel, F., B. Christian, B. Kevin, E. Arne and G. Adam et al.,19993209217Gilbrat, J., T. Madej and S. Bryant,19966377385Anfinsen, C.B.,1973181223230Netzer, W.J. and F.U. Hartl,1997388343349Kneller, D.G., F.E. Cohen and R. Langridge,1990214171182Presnell, S.R. and F.E. Cohen,199322283298Kernytsky, A. and B. Rost,20033136423644Zhang, X., J.P. Mesirov and D.L. Waltz,199222510491063Frishman, D. and P. Argos,1992228951962Rost, B. and L. Jinfeng,20033133003304Ferran, E.A. and B. Pflugfelder,19939671680Bengio, Y. and Y. Pouliot,19906319324Lebeda, F.J. and M.A. Olson,199716607618Gulukota, K. and C. DeLisi,2001156201209Blom, N., J. Hansen, D. Blaas and S. Brunak,1996522032216Petersen, T.N., C. Lundegaard, M. Nielsen, H. Bohr and J. Bohr et al.,2000411720Liu, J. and B. Rost,200218922933Arbib, M.,1995Rost, B., C. Sander and R. Schneider,1994105360Sasagawa, F. and K. Tajima,19939147152Koh, I.Y., V.A. Eyrich, M.A. Marti-Renom, D. Przybylski and M.S. Madhusudhan et al.,20033133113315Liu, J. and B. Rost,20033138333835Zhou, X., F. Alber, G. Folkers, G.H. Gonnet and G. Chelvanayagam,200041248256Compiani, M., P. Fariselli, P.L. Martelli and R. Casadio,19991012126Wu, C.H.,199721237256Rost, B. and C. Sander,1992360540540Gutteridge, A., G. Bartlett and J. Thornton,2003330719734Cai, Y.D., X. Liu, X. Xu and K. Chou,200226347350Baldi, P., S. Brunak, P. Frasconi, G. Soda and G. Pollastri,199915937946Qian, N. and T.J. Sejnowski,1988202865884Pollastri, G., D. Przybylski, B. Rost and P. Baldi,200247228235Bohr, H., J. Bohr, S. Brunak, R.M.J. Cotterill and B. Lautrup et al.,1988241223228Holley, H.L. and M. Karplus,198986152156Hornik, K., M. Stinchocombe and H. White,19903535549Hornik, K., M. Stinchocombe and H. White and P. Auer,1994612621275Rost, B. and C. Sander,1993232584599Rost, B. and C. Sander,19923209220Haykin, S.,1999Baldi, P. and S. Brunak,2001Rost, B.,19961996Muller, B. and J. Reinhardt,1990Hertz, J.A., A. Krogh and R.G. Palmer,1991pp: 224pp: 224