International Journal of Zoological Research1811-97781811-9786Academic Journals Inc.10.3923/ijzr.2018.37.42Chromolaena odorata and Mimosa diplotricha against the Common Bed Bug, Cimex lectularius (L.)]]>UyiOsariyekemwen AdetimehinAdeyemi Daniel UyamasiEkene Edwin EjomahAfure Joan 12018141Background and Objective: Bed bugs, C. lecturalius are small hematophagous parasitic insects that feed on man, bats, chickens and other domestic animals causing severe irritation, inflammation, anaemia and general body discomfort. Studies on the use of invasive alien plants in the control of insect pests are not uncommon. Therefore present study investigated the insecticidal activities of C. odorata and M. diplotricha leaf powders against the adults of the common bed bug, C. lectularius. Materials and Methods: Five unsexed adult C. lectularius were exposed to different concentrations (0.0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0 g) of C. odorata and M. diplotricha leaf powders for 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144 and 168 h after which percentage mortality was calculated. Results: Mortality of C. lectularius caused by the leaf powders of C. odorata and M. diplotricha was considerably high and observed to be concentration and exposure time dependent. At the highest concentration (2.0 g), C. odorata and M. diplotricha leaf powders accounted for 72 and 71% mortality of C. lectularius, respectively following a 168 h exposure period. Conclusion: In sum, this study is the first to demonstrate the insecticidal efficacy of C. odorata and M. diplotricha leaf powders against the common bed bug, C. lectularius and further suggests their usage in the control of the pest in Nigeria and elsewhere.]]>Reinhardt, K. and M.T. Siva-Jothy,200752351374Delaunay, P., V. Blanc, P. Del Giudice, A. Levy-Bencheton, O. Chosidow, P. Marty and P. Brouqui,201152200210Nordqvist, C.,20162016Ganon, M.,20162016Kolb, A., G.R. Needham, K.M. Neyman and W.A. High,200922347352Romero, A., M.F. Potter, D.A. Potter and K.F. Haynes,200744175178Romero, A., M.F. Potter and K.F. Haynes,2009465157Mishra, B.,20132013Uyi, O.O., F. Ekhator, C.E. Ikuenobe, T.I. Borokini and E.I. Aigbokhan et al.,2014Chromolaena odorata invasion in Nigeria: A case for coordinated biological control.]]>5377393Uyi, O.O. and B.N. Obi,2017Chromolaena odorata) against the Cowpea Beetle, Callosobruchus maculatus.]]>21511518Uyi, O.O. and O.G. Igbinoba, 2016Chromolaena odorata (L.) (Asteraceae) against Callosobruchus maculatus (Fab.) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae).]]>1325102517Lawal, O.A., A.R. Opoku and I.A. Ogunwande,2015Chromolaena odorata L., against Sitophilus zeamais (Coleoptera: Curculionidae).]]>5237247Udebuani, A.C., P.C. Abara, K.O. Obasi and S.U. Okuh,2015Chromolaena odorata (Asteraceae) against adult stage of Periplaneta americana.]]>3318321Ekhator, F., O.O. Uyi, C.E. Ikuenobe and C.E. Okeke,2013Mimosa diplotricha C. Wright ex Sauvalle (Mimosaceae) in Nigeria.]]>4866877Uyi, O.O., A.D. Adetimehin and O.P. Ogu,2018Chromolaena odorata and Mimosa diplotricha against Macrotermes species. ]]>2018Ahad, M.A., M.K. Nahar, M.R. Amin, S.J. Suh and Y.J. Kwon,2016Callosobruchus chinensis L. (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) of Mung bean.]]>417584Sukhthankar, J.H., H. Kumar, M.H.S. Godinho and A. Kumar,2014Chromolaena odorata L. (Asteraceae) against vector mosquitoes.]]>13338Denloye, A.A.,2010Allium sativum L. (Alliaceae) and spring onion, Allium fistulosum L. (Alliaceae) against Callosobruchus maculates F. (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) on cowpea, Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp (Leguminosae) seeds.]]>2010Kedia, A., B. Prakash, P.K. Mishra, P. Singh and N.K. Dubey,2015Callosobruchus spp. (Coleoptera: Bruchidae)-a review.]]>5212391257Ekeh, F.N., I.E. Onah, C.I. Atama, N. Ivoke and J.E. Eyo,20131213841391Agaba, T.A., B. Fawole and B. Claudius-Cole,2015Chromolaena odorata) and african custard apple (Annona senegalensis) for nematicidal activity.]]>55056Omokhua, A.G., L.J. McGaw, J.C. Chukwujekwu, J.F. Finnie and J. van Staden,2017in vitro toxicity of a medicinally useful biotype of invasive Chromolaena odorata (Asteraceae) with a biotype not used in traditional medicine.]]>108200208Agaba, T.A. and B. Fawole,2014Chromolaena odorata) and African custard apple (Annona senegalensis).]]>63542Ranjan, R.K., M.S. Kumar, I. Seethalakshmi and M.R.K. Rao,2013Mimosa pudica collected from Kalingavaram, Tamil Nadu.]]>55355