International Journal of Poultry Science1682-83561994-7992Asian Network for Scientific Information10.3923/ijps.2009.270.276Gallus domesticus) in Response to Dietary Supplementation of Garlic (Allium sativum)]]>PrasadR. RoseM. K.VirmaniM. GargS. L.PuriJ. P.3200983Garlic is widely distributed and used in all parts of the world as a spice and herbal remedy for various ailments, including its role in diabetes, blood coagulation, metabolism and immune functions. But there are scanty reports regarding its effect on lipid profile in poultry. The study was conducted on 24 broiler chicks divided randomly into 3 groups, each group consisting of 8 birds. Group I birds were used as control kept on conventional diet. Group II and III birds were supplemented with garlic at the rate of 1.5 and 3.0%, respectively (on dry matter basis) of total feed for a period of 8 weeks. Lipid profile viz. total cholesterol, triglycerides, Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL), Very Low Density Lipoprotein (VLDL) and High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) were studied. The total cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL and VLDL were significantly decreased, while HDL was significantly increased by garlic supplementation in chicken upto 8 weeks of age in comparison to control group. There was a significant increase in total cholesterol with advancement of age and this increase was prevented by garlic supplementation in feed. The present findings suggest that the garlic supplementation in feed is effective in regulation of lipid metabolism, which is the predisposing factor for the coronary heart diseases. Further, our results suggest that the garlic is effective in regulation of cholesterol level with advancement of age. In conclusion, garlic is effective in regulation of lipid profile.]]>Adler, A.J. and B.J. Holub,199765445450Aouadi, R., A. Aouidet, A. Elkadhi, M.C.B. Rayana, H. Jaafoura, B. Tritar and K. Nagati,2000Allium sativum) on lipid metabolism in male rats.]]>20273280Apitz-Castro, R., S. Cabrera, M.R. Cruz, E. Ledesma and M.K. Jain,198332155169Afzal, M., R.A.H. Hassan, A.A. El-Kazini and R.M.A. Fattah,1985Allium sativum in the control of atherosclerosis.]]>4911871188Augusti, K.T.,1977Allium sativum Linn.]]>15489490Augusti, K.T. and P.T. Mathew,1973Allium sativum L.]]>11239241Bordia, A., H.C. Bansal, S.K. Arora and S.V. Singal,1975211518Cavallito, C.J., J.S. Buck and C.M. Suter,1944Allium sativum deterimination of the chemical structure.]]>6619521954Chi, M.S., E.T. Koh and T.J. Stewart,1982112241248Eidi, A., M. Eidi and E. Esmaeili,2006Allium sativum L.) in normal and streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.]]>13624629Focke, M., A. Feld and K. Lichtenthaler,1990261106108Kumar, G., V. Jayaprakash, K.P. Surendranathan and R. Narendranath,1998Allium cepa Linn. and Allium sativum Linn. on plasma free, esterified and lipoprotein cholesterol in Japanese quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica).]]>33142148Grundy, S.M.,198625628492858Grunwald, J., H. Schlcher, J.D. Phillipson and D. Loew,199332115119Islam, M.S. and H. Choi,2008Zingiber officinale) and garlic (Allium sativum) investigated in a type 2 diabetes model of rats.]]>11152159Konjufca, V.H., G.M. Pesti and R.I. Bakalli,19977612641271MacMohan, F.G. and R. Vargas,199313406407Moyers, S.,1996pp: 1-36pp: 1-36Qureshi, A.A., N. Abuirmeileh, Z.Z. Din, C.E. Elson and W.C. Burger,198318343348Qureshi, A.A., Z.Z. Din, N. Abuirmeileh, W.C. Burger, Y. Ahmad and C.E. Elson,198311317461755Qureshi, A.A., T.D. Crenshaw, N. Abuiremeileh, D.M. Peterson and C.E. Elson,198764109115Kim, S.G., S.Y. Nam, H.C. Chung, S.Y. Hong and K.H. Jung,19957678682Sklan, D., Y.N. Burner and H.D. Rabinowitch,19923322325Sodimu, O. and P.K. Joseph, 1984407880Sturkie, P.D.,19864th Edn.,pp: 345-358pp: 345-358Sumiyoshi, H.,19971109397, (In Japanese)