International Journal of Pharmacology1811-77751812-5700Asian Network for Scientific Information10.3923/ijp.2010.152.156Tecoma stans Leaves on the Reproductive System of Male Albino Rats]]>MathurNidhi JainG. C.PandeyGeeta 2201062Effects of 50% ethanolic extract of Tecoma stans leaves were investigated in adult Wistar male rats. Changes in weight of the liver, kidneys and adrenal of the rats were statistically insignificant (p<0.05). The relative weight of testes, epididymis, vas deferens, ventral prostate and seminal vesicle were decreased significantly (p<0.001). Tecoma stans treatment showed significant high cholesterol, glycogen and low tissue sialic acid and total protein in testes and epididymis and low fructose level in seminal vesicle of treated rats. Hormonal assay showed decrease in testosterone level. The epididymal sperm count, motility and fertility test (%) reduced significantly in treated rats. Histopathological study of the testes depicted marked degenerative changes in testes. The seminiferous tubules appear reduced in size. Vacuolization was observed in the sertoli cells, spermatogonia and spermatocytes. Leydig cells were atrophied. Germ cell proliferation beyond the level of the spermatocyte was affected. The lumen contained sloughed debris and few germ cells.]]>Roman-Ramos, R., J.L. Flores-Saenz, G. Partida-Hernandez, A. Lara-Lemus and F. Alarcon-Aguilar,1991228793Costantino, L., L. Raimondi, R. Pirisino, T Brunetti and P. Pessotto et al.,2003Tecoma stans alkaloids.]]>58781785Marzouk, M., A. Gamal-Eldeen, M. Mohamed and M. El-Sayed,2006Tecoma stans.]]>61783791Andrade-Cetto, A. and M. Heinrich,200599325348Alguacil, L.F., A.G. de Mera, J. Gomez, F. Llinares, D. Munoz-Mingarro, J.M. Pozuelo and J.A.V. Orellana,2000Tecoma sambucifolia: Anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive activities and in vitro toxicity of extracts of the Huarumo of Peruvian incas.]]>70227233Aguilar-Santamaria, L., G. Ramirez, P. Nicasio, C. Alegria-Reyes and A. Herrera-Arellano,2009Tecoma stans (L.) Juss. ex Kunth.]]>124284288Lozoya-Meckes, M. and V. Mellado-Campos,1985Tecoma stans infusion an antidiabetic remedy?]]>1419Perez, G.R.M., A.Z. Ocegueda, J. L.L. Munoz, J.G.A. Avila and W.W. Morrow,198412253262Hernandez, J.R. and C.G. Garcia,1958Tecoma stans.]]>382534US EPA. (US Environmental Protection Agency),19961996Lowry, O.H., N.J. Rosebrough, A.L. Farr and R.J. Randall,1951193265275Warren, L., 195923419711975Montgomery, R.,195767378386Zlatkis, A., B. Zak and A.J. Boyle,195341486492Prasad, M.R.N., N.J. Chinoy, and K.M. Kadam,197223186190Sa, R.D.C.D.S., M.N. Leite, M.D.M. Reporedo and R.N. de Almeida,2003Mikania glomerata (Sprengel) extract on male Wistar rats reproductive organs, sperm production and testosterone level.]]>67327331Mishra, R.K. and S.K. Singh,2009Piper nigrum L. in mice.]]>47706714Singh, A. and S.K. Singh,2009797179Sarkar, M., P. Gangopadhyay, B. Basak, K. Chakrabarty, J. Banerji, P. Adhikary and A. Chatterjee,2000Piper beetle Linn. on Swiss albino male mice.]]>62271274Bhatt, N., S.L. Chawla and M.V. Rao,2007Abrus precatorius (L.) in male mice (Mus musculus).]]>14548Gupta, R.S., M. Kanwar, H. Rehwani, S.K. Verma and M.P. Dobhal,2006Strychnos potatorum seed extract in male albino rats.]]>20181187Zhen, Q.S., X. Ye and Z.J. Wei,1995Tripterygium: A male antifertility plant.]]>51121129Bedford, J.M.,198328108120Raji, Y., M.A. Gbadegesin, O.A. Osonuga, R.A. Adisa and O.S. Akinsomisoye et al.,2006Spondias mombin bark.]]>2126130Gupta, R.S., R.K. Yadav, V.P. Dixit and M.P. Dobhal,2001Colebrookia oppositifolia leaf extract in male rats with special reference to testicular cell population dynamics.]]>72236245Vijaykumar, B., I. Sangamma, A. Sharanabasappa and S.B. Patil,2004Crotalaria juncea Linn. seed extracts in male mice.]]>66770Das, K.K. and S. Dasgupta,199760243249Gharib-Naseri, M.K., M. Asadi-Moghaddam and S. Bahadoram,2007Tecoma stans (L.) Juss leaf extract on rat ileum.]]>15123128De La Paz-Naranjo, M.C.J., A.C. Salvado, G.R. Jimenez, T.M.F. Menendez and P.E. Perez-Santoya,2003Tecoma stans Linn en roedores.]]>2003INSA.,2000Mann, T.,19641964pp: 237-249pp: 237-249WHO Method Manual,19875th Edn.,WHO,1983Chauhan, A. and M. Agarwal,2008Aegle marmelos in male albino rats.]]>54240246