Asian Journal of Plant Sciences1682-39741812-5697Asian Network for Scientific Information10.3923/ajps.2010.99.103In vitro Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Properties of Smyrnium cordifolium Boiss. (Umbelliferae) Extract]]>KhanahmadiM. RezazadehS.H. TaranM. 2201092The aim of this study was to investigate antioxidant and antibacterial activities of ethanolic extract of Smyrnium cordifolium Boiss. the ethanolic extract was subjected to screening for its possible antioxidant activity. Namely DPPH free radical scavenging, FTC system and total phenolic compounds were used. Also, Antibacterial activity of ethanolic extract using Gentamicin and Tetracycline as the reference standards were tested against Bacillus subtilis, Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae. The results revealed good antioxidant activity of the extract. The ethanolic extract of S. cordifolium exhibited an antibacterial activity at different levels against strains reported as the causal agents of diseases and this extract inhibited Gram positive bacteria significantly higher than Gram negative bacteria. Observed antioxidant and antibacterial properties of ethanolic extract of the S. cordifolium in this study showed that this plant might be useful source for the development of new and more potent natural antioxidants and antibacterial.]]>Amiri, H., R. Khavari-Nejad, A. Ramezan, S.H. Masoud, F. Chalabian, A. Rustaiyan,2006Smyrnium cordifolium boiss. from Iran.]]>18574577Baldemir, A., M. Coskun and S. Yildiz,2006Ferula halophila pesmen.]]>315761Bertoli, A. and L. Pistell,2004Smyrnium olusatrum.]]>19522525Joshi, B., S. Lekhak and A. Sharma.,2009Ocimum sanctum, Cinnamomum zeylanicum, Xanthoxylum armatum and Origanum majorana.]]>5143150Gurinder, J.K. and S.A. Daljit,2008In vitro antibacterial activity of three plants belonging to the family Umbelliferae.]]>31380399Kikuzaki, H. and N. Nakatani,19935814071410Milovanovic, M., K. Picuric-Jovanovic, V. Djermanovic and M. Stefanovic,2002Picris echoides.]]>66715NCCLS (National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards),20002000Mujeeb-ur-Rahman and S. Gul,2002Psammogeton canescens N.O. Umbelliferae.]]>15560Turkoglu, A., I. Kıvrak, N. Mercan, M.E. Duru, K. Gezer and H. Turkoglu,2006Morchella conica Pers.]]>511461150Kumaran, A. and R.J. Karunakaran,2007In vitro antioxidant activities of methanol extracts of five Phyllanthus species from India.]]>40344352