Asian Journal of Plant Pathology1819-1541xxxx-xxxxScience International10.3923/ajppaj.2009.50.60Fusarium oxysporum Wilts Disease of Crossandra infundibuliformis var. Danica by Trichoderma viride and Trichoderma harzianum]]>JegathambigaiV. WijeratnamR.S.W. WijesunderaR.L.C. 3200933Crossandra infundibuliformis var. Danica is a very valuable ornamental flowering potted plant that has been introduced to the international floriculture market. A wilt caused by Fusarium oxysporum is a major problem in the production of C. infundibuliformis plants. Control of F. oxysporum causing wilt disease of C. infundibuliformis var. Danica was investigated using Trichoderma isolates. The isolates effected the growth of Fusarium in laboratory experiments. The results suggest that the effect on fungicidal. The Trichoderma isolates also effectively reduced the wilt incidence in field experiments. Further, the isolation promoted the growth of the plants. The study strongly suggests that Trichoderma isolates, especially T. viride Tv1 can be exploited for the biological control of wilt disease at field level.]]>Anonymous,2006Trichoderma: Systematic mycology and microbiology.]]>2006Engelhard, A.W.,1997Chrysanthemums. ]]>2237239Bashar, M.A. and B. Rai,1994Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri.]]>231319Benitez, T., A.M. Rincon, M.C. Limon and A.C. Codon,2004Trichoderma strains.]]>7249260Bissett, J.,1991Trichoderma. II. Infrageneric classification.]]>6923572372Datta, B.S., A.K. Das and S.N. Ghosh,200411517Dubey, S.C., M. Suresh and B. Singh,2007Trichoderma species against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceris for integrated management of chickpea wilt.]]>40118127Lieckfeldt, E., G.J. Samuels, H.I. Nirenberg and O. Petrini,1999Trichoderma viride: Is it one or two species.]]>6524182428Rojo, F.G., M.M. Reynoso, M. Ferez, S.N. Chulze and A.M. Torres,2007Trichoderma species of Fusarium solani causing peanut brown root rot under field conditions.]]>26549555Almeida, F.B.R., F.M. Cerqueira, R.N. Silva, C.J. Ulhoa and A.L. Lima,2007Trichoderma harzianum strains against Rhizoctonia solani: Evaluation of coiling and hydrolytic enzyme production.]]>2911891193Gilardi, G., M. Baudino, M.L. Gullino and A. Garribaldi,2008737580Hong, J.K. and B.K. Hwang,1998Colletotrichum coccodes.]]>8210791083Howell, C.R.,2003Trichoderma species in the biological control of plant diseases. The history and evolution of current concepts.]]>87410Ilan, C., Y. Brotman and A. Viterbo,2009Trichoderma-An environmentally friendly biocontrol agent of plant disease.]]>2009pp: 11Irfan, Y.S. and A.N. Khalid,2007In vitro biological control of Fusarium oxysporum-r causing wilt in Capsicum annum.]]>58588Kubicek, C.P., R.L. Mach, C.K. Peterbauer and M. Lorito,2001Trichoderma: From genes to biocontrol. ]]>831124Brunner, K., S. Zeilinger, R. Ciliento, S.L. Woo, M. Lorito, C.P. Kubicek and R.L. Mach,2005Trichoderma atroviride to enhance both antagonism and induction of plant systemic disease resistance.]]>7139593965Larry, A.N.,199721123Mousseaux, M.R., R.K. Dumroese, R.L. James, D.L. Wenny and G.R. Knudsen,1998Trichoderma harzianum as a biological control of Fusarium oxysporum in container-grown Douglas-fir seedlings.]]>151121Mukhopadhyay, A.N.,20092009Khan, M.R., S.M. Khan and F.A. Mohiddin,2004432025Ozbay, N. and S.E. Newman,2004Trichoderma spp. With emphasis on T. harzianum.]]>7478484Reid, T.C., M.K. Hausbeck and K. Kizilkaya,2002Fusarium crown and root rot of asparagus under green house and growth chamber conditions.]]>86493498Riley, M.B., M.R. Williamson and O. Maloy,20022002Rubio-Perez, E., M.L. Molinero-Ruiz, J.M. Melero-Vara and M.J. Basallota-Urebra,2008Fusarium sp.]]>73203206Shanmugam, V., V. Sharma and Ananthapadmanaban,2008Trichoderma isolates antagonistic against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi inflicting carnation wilt.]]>53130138Samuels, G.J., O. Lieckfeldt and C.P. Kubick,1998Hypocrea schweinizii complex and Trichoderma sect. Longibrachiatumi.]]>41154Singh, A., N. Sharma and H.B. Singh,2004Trichoderma harzianum.]]>225658Singh, R., B.K. Singh, R.S. Upadhyay, B. Rai and Y.S. Lee,2002Fusarium wilt disease of pigeonpea.]]>18279283Watanabe, T.,2002Trichoderma harzianum: Pictorial Atlas of Soil and Seed Fungi Morphologies of Cultured Fungi and Key to Species.]]>2nd Edn.,Watanabe, T.,2002Fusarium sp. Pictorial Atlas of Soil and Seed Fungi Morphologies of Cultured Fungi and Key to Species.]]>2nd Edn.,Wu, W.S., S.D. Liu, Y.C. Chang and J. Tschec,1986Rhizoctonia solani.]]>2891100Garcia, P.G., A.M. Pascuas and E.G. de Granada,1997Trichoderma spp. isolates on Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. Dianthi in carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus).]]>1997