Asian Journal of Crop Science1994-78792077-2041Asian Network for Scientific Information10.3923/ajcs.2009.34.39Uriel Bautista-TrujilloGerardo A. CobosMario Cristina Ventura-CansecoLucia Maria Ayora-TalaveraTeresa Abud-ArchilaMiguel Angela Oliva-LlavenMaria DendoovenLuc A Gutierrez-MiceliFederico 1200911The potential of cane molasses and whey as additives to ensile maize
plants (Zea mays Linnaeus) was investigated. Maize stem plus leaves
were chopped, mixed with cane molasses and whey, placed in cylindrical
plastic containers, hermetically closed and characterized. The pH of the
silage decreased significantly in each of the treatments with a faster
decrease found when whey was added. The lactic acid concentration was
> 60 g kg-1 in silage amended with molasses and/or whey
and 41 g kg-1 in the control treatment after 15 days. Acetic
acid was the only volatile fatty acid detected in the silage of maize
and its concentration was 7.3 g kg-1 when whey was added, but
16.2 g kg-1 in the control treatment. In conclusion it was
shown that maize plants can be effectively ensiled with whey in combination
with sugarcane molasses as additives inducing a faster production of lactic
acid and resulting in a better silage product.]]>AOAC,198014th Edn.,Asbell, G., T. Kipnis, M. Titterton, Y. Hen, A. Azrieli and Z.G. Weinberg,200191213222Cobos, P.M., S.M. González, G.D.M. Mendoza, C.B. García and R.G. Barcena,1997253338Daniels, L.B., M.J. Smith, O.T. Stallcup and J.M. Rakes,198381924Davies, Z.S., R.J. Gilbert, R.J. Merry, D.B. Kell, M.K. Theodorou and G.W. Griffith,20006614351443De Lurdes, M., E. Dapkeviius, I. Batista, M.J.R. Nout, F.M. Rombouts and J.H. Houben,1998Micromesistius poutassou Risso) by acid and biological methods.]]>6397102Driehuis, F. and P.G. Van Wikselaar,2001567583Ha, E. and M.B. Zemel,200314251258Haigh, P.M.,199954208218Hetta, M., J.W. Cone, A.M. Gustavsson and K. Martinsson,2003in vitro rumen fermentation characteristics.]]>58249257Kondo, M., N. Naoki, K. Kazumi and H.O. Yolota,200484728734Lin, C., K.K. Bolsen, B.E. Brent and D.Y.C. Fung,199273375387Madrid, J., A. Martínez-Teruel, F. Hernández and M.D. Megías,19997917221726Mannu, L., G. Riu, R. Comunian, M.C. Fozzi and F. Scintu,2002121726Martínez-Avalos, A.M.M., G.D. Mendoza, M.A. Cobos, S. González, C.M. García-Bojalil and R. Bárcena,199870257264McKendrick, E.J., D.J. Roberts and N.W. Offer,200358287294Meeske, R., G.D. van der Merwe, J.F. Greyling and C.W. Cruywagen,200297159167Megías, M.D., A. Martínez-Teruel and M.R. Hernández,1999Cynara scolymus L.) byproduct ensiling process using additives.]]>4724552458Opitz Von Boberfeld, W.,20015714SAS.,1989Version 6.04 Edn.,Weinberg, Z.G., A. Ashbell and A. Azrieli,19886417Weinberg, Z.G. and R.E. Muck,1996195368Weinberg, Z.G., R.E. Muck and P.J. Weimer,20039410661071Zhang, J.G., Y. Cai, R. Kobayashi and S. Kumai,20008014551460Zhang, J.G., O. Tanaka, R. Uegaki, Y. Cali and R. Kobayashi,2000Panicum maximum Jacq) silage.]]>8021862189Goering, H.K. and P.J. van Soest,19701970