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  <front>

    <journal-meta>

      <journal-title>Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances</journal-title>

      <issn pub-type="ppub">1683-9919</issn>

      <issn pub-type="epub">1996-3289</issn>

      <publisher>

        <publisher-name>Academic Journals Inc.</publisher-name>

      </publisher>

    </journal-meta>


    <article-meta>

      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.3923/ajava.2017.319.324</article-id>


      <title-group>

        <article-title><![CDATA[Performance and Economic Evaluation of Broilers Fed Varying Dietary Levels of Mao Pomace]]></article-title>

      </title-group>


      <contrib-group>

        <contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple">


          <name name-style="western">

            <surname>Lokaewmanee</surname>

            <given-names>Kanda</given-names>

          </name>


        </contrib>

      </contrib-group>


      <pub-date pub-type="collection">


        <month>6</month>




        <year>2017</year>

      </pub-date>


      <volume>12</volume>

      <issue>6</issue>


      <abstract><![CDATA[<p><b>Background and Objective:</b> The nutritive value of mao pomace includes a high concentration of organic acids, which can be exploited in broiler chicken production. The performance and economic characteristics were evaluated of broilers fed varying dietary levels of mao pomace. <b>Materials and Methods:</b> In total, 400 days old Cobb broilers were randomly allocated based on a completely randomized design into 4 treatments with 5 replications (20 birds/replicate). Dietary treatments consisted of (1) Basal diet (CON), (2) Basal diet+0.5 g kg<SUP>&#150;1</SUP> of mao pomace from the juice industry (MPJ1), (3) Basal diet+1.0 g kg<SUP>&#150;1</SUP> of mao pomace from the juice industry (MPJ2) and (4) Basal diet+1.5 g kg<SUP>&#150;1</SUP> of mao pomace from the juice industry (MPJ3). Data were analyzed by general linear models, using a completely randomized design (CRD), the means were compared with Duncan&#146;s test (p&lt;0.05) using Tukey&#146;s test. <b>Results:</b> The results showed that the feed intake and feed conversion ratio were higher in MPJ2 (p&lt;0.05) during age 7-14 days, whereas, viability was unaffected after dietary supplementation during the starter period (p&gt;0.05). In addition, body weight gain, feed intake, average daily gain and production index were unaffected during age 15-42 days (p&gt;0.05). The feed conversion ratio increased in MPJ2 during the overall period, whereas, viability improved in MPJ1, MPJ2 and MPJ3 during the overall period relative to the control (p&lt;0.05). Moreover, the feed cost per gain and net profits per bird increased in MPJ3, whereas, the return of investment in comparison with the control group was significantly suppressed in MPJ2 (p&lt;0.05). <b>Conclusion:</b> The MPJ-supplemented birds exhibited better viability and it was better to supplement the basal diet during age 7-14 days. Further detailed study is required on the mechanism and meat quality analysis in broilers.</p>]]></abstract>


    </article-meta>

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