Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances1683-99191996-3289Academic Journals Inc.10.3923/ajava.2011.636.641Cyprinus carpio Tissues Following Exposure to Low Concentration of Cadmium]]>GhiasiF. MirzargarS.S. BadakhshanH. AmoliJ. Salar 6201166The study was undertaken to illustrate comparative accumulation of cadmium in different organs and the effect of ion-exchanging agent zeolite on reduction of cadmium toxicity in common carp after 15 and 30 days post exposure to low concentration of cadmium. The experiment were carried out with 45 fish were obtained from local fish farm. Fish were randomly distributed in three indoor fiberglass tanks supplied with well water. Group I was used as a control group, while the second group exposed to 30 ppb (30 μg L-1) cadmium as CdCl2 and group III was exposed to 30 μg L-1 cadmium plus 10 mg L-l natural zeolite (clinoptilolite) for 30 days. Five fish were randomly removed from each tank at the days 15 and 30 post exposure and organ samples including kidney, liver, gill and spleen were provided. Water quality parameter and the level of cadmium in water were measured two times weekly throughout the exposure. The cadmium accumulation in different organs and water were monitored using atomic absorption spectrophotometer. The present study illustrated that addition of zeolite to cadmium contaminated water; significantly (p≤0.05) reduces the metal level in examinant tissues after 30 days. Following 30 days exposure the cadmium accumulation and bioconcentration factors were in the order kidney ≈ gill > liver ≈ spleen in cadmium exposed group (groupII). In kidney, liver and gill the cadmium concentration increased as the duration time so that, after 30 days the level of cadmium in kidney, liver, gill and spleen was significantly (p≤0.05) higher than was in 15th day.]]>Ashram, R.A., M. Yadav, D. Kumar and B.N. Yadav,2003Symbranchus bengalensis and Anabas testudiens.]]>197578Asilian, H., S.B. Mortazavi, H. Kazemian, S. Phaghihzadeh, S. Shahtaheri and M. Salem,2004334551Atar, H.H. and M. Ates,2009Cyprinus carpio L. 1758).]]>822512255Cinar, S. and B. Beler-Baykal,2005517177Das, S.K. and A. Kaviraj,1990Heteropneustes fossilis and changers in haematological parameters.]]>22530Cinier, C.D.C., M. Petit-Ramel, R. Faure and D. Garin,1997Cyprinus carpio) tissues during long-term high exposure: Analysis by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry.]]>38137143Cinier, C.D.C., M. Petit-Ramel, R. Faure and M. Bortolato,199861793799Cinier, C.D.C., M. Petit-Ramel, R. Faure, D. Garin and Y. Bouvet,1999Cyprinus carpio tissues.]]>122345352De Smet, H., B. De wachter, R. Lobinski and R. Blust,2001Cyprinus carpio during cadmium exposure.]]>52269281George, S.G. and W.J. Langston,19941994pp: 138-153pp: 138-153Ghiasi, F., S.S. Mirzargar, H. Badakhshan and S. Shamsi,2010Cyprinus carpio under the wintering conditions.]]>5113119Glover, C.N. and C. Hogstrand,2002In vivo characterisation of intestinal zinc uptake in freshwater rainbow trout.]]>205141150Gundacker, C.,1999Dreissena polymorpha (Pallas).]]>3833393356Handy, R.D.,1993Oncorhynchus mykiss.]]>27114Harrison, S.E. and J.F., Klaverkamp,1989Salmo gairdnary Richardson) and lake white fish (Coregonus clupeaformis Mitchilli).]]>88797Huheey, J.E.,1983SI Edn.,pp: 73pp: 73James, R. and K. Sampath,1999Orechromis mossambicus.]]>62222229Kuroshima, R.,1992Cyprinus carpio and red sea bream Pagrus major.]]>5812371242Melgar, M.J., M. Perez, M.A. Garcia, J. Alonso and B. Miguez,1997Oncorhnynchus mykiss).]]>397983Mumpton, F.A.,1999La roca magica: Uses of natural zeolites in agriculture and industry.]]>734633470Nordberg, M.,199846243254Olsson, P.E.,19961996pp: 187-203pp: 187-203Roesijadi, G.,19922281113Sherry, P.M. and Z.Z. Abidi,2002Channa punctatus (Bloch).]]>2002Shears, M.A. and G.L. Fletcher,1985Pseudopleuronectes americanus.]]>6316021606Shears, M.A. and G.L. Fletcher,1979Pseudopleuronectes americanus).]]>64297299Singh, J., K. Kant, H.B. Sharma and K.S. Rana,2008Cirrhana migala and Catla catla.]]>22414421Tao, S., C. Liu, R.W. Dawson, J. Cao and B. Li,1999Carassius auratus).]]>37352357Taylor, D.,198373342Thiele, D.J.,19922011831186WHO.,1992Chung, K.S.,1981Cyprinodon dearborni to temrature changes.]]>78177181Eaton, A.D., L.S. Clesceri, E.W. Rice, A.E. Greenberg and M.A.H. Franson,200521st Edn.,Pages: 1200Pages: 1200Hayton, W.L. and M.G. Barron,19909151157