Asian Journal of Agricultural Research1819-1894xxxx-xxxxKnowledgia Review10.3923/ajar.2017.10.17Solanum lycopersicum L.)]]>MustafaMarlina SyukurMuhamad Hadi SutjahjoSurjono Sobir 12017111Background: The agri-food industry has prioritized varieties with good quality fruit of vegetables such as tomatoes. Tomato fruit cracking is a physiological disorder that occurs due to genetic and environmental factors and causes fruit damage and reduce fruit quality, resulting in great economic losses. Objective: The objective of this study was to identify genotypes resistant and susceptible, determine selection criteria for fruit cracking resistance, inheritance of tomato fruit cracking and determine the selection method to develop superior tomatoes that are reistant to tomato fruit cracking. Material and Methods: A randomized complete block design was used to select parental plants based on fruit cracking index and determine the selection criteria based on correlation analysis, path analysis and heritability. Resistant genotype and susceptible genotype used as parent in six generation with Mendel analysis were used to determine the inheritance of tomato fruit cracking. Results: Results showed that the resistance genotypes to fruit cracking are IPBT4, IPBT56, IPBT60, IPBT64, IPBT83 and IPBT85 and the susceptible genotype in IPBT3. The resistance genotypes can be used as a donor parent for superior genotypes and fruit cracking resistance. The number of locales and pericarp thickness can be used as selection criteria for fruit cracking resistance because these have a high direct influence on fruit cracking and high heritability. Inheritance of tomato fruit cracking controlled by two pairs of double resessive epistasis gene or complete dominance. Conclusion: The pedigree selection will be the best breeding method to develop good line bred varieties with fruit cracking resistance.]]>Akhtar, S. and P. Hazra,2013Solanum lycopersicum).]]>1228692875Balbontin, C., H. Ayala, M.B. Richard, G. Tapia and M. Ellena et al.,2013736672Emmons, C.L.W. and J.W. Scott,19981236772Hahn, F.,2011772127Kong, M., B. Lampinen, K. Shackel and C.H.Crisosto,2013Ficus carica L.), but are reduced by deficit irrigation.]]>85154161Lichter, A., O. Dvir, E. Fallik, S. Cohen, R. Golan, Z. Shemer and M. Sagi,200226305312Matas, A.J., E.D. Cobb, D.J. Paolillo and K.J. Niklas,20043913541358Ehret, D.L., B.D. Hill, D.A. Raworth and B. Estergaard,200861108116Peet, M.M.,19922216223Johnson, D. and D.E. Knavel,1990115172175Demirsoy, L. and H. Demirsoy,200436725731Lane, W.D., M. Meheriuk and D.L. McKenzie,200035239242Liebisch, F., J.F. Max, G. Heine and W.J. Horst,2009172140150Max, J.F.J., W.J. Horst, U.N. Mutwiwa and H.J. Tantau,2009Solanum lycopersicum L.) in a tropical climate.]]>122179186Qi, Z., J. Li, M.A. Raza, X. Zou, L. Cao, L. Rao and L. Chen,2015Cucumis melo L.) fitting E-0 genetic model using major gene plus polygene inheritance analysis.]]>189168174AVRDC.,19821982Young, H.,195972207210Amstrong, R. and A. Tompson,196791505517Hernandez, T.P. and S.H. Nassar,197095223226Syukur, M., S. Sujiprihati and R. Yunianti,2015Zainal, A., A. Anwar, S. Ilyas, Sudarsono and Giyanto,2011Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis].]]>398591, (In Indonesian)Yunianti, R., S. Sastrosumarjo, S. Sujiprihati, M. Surahman and S.H. Hidayat,2007Capsicum spp.) to Phytophthora capsici Leonian and their genetic diversity].]]>35103111, (In Indonesian)Mangoendidjojo, W.,2003Yunianti, R., S. Sastrosumarjo, S. Sujiprihati, M. Surahman and S.H. Hidayat,2010Phytophthora capsici Leonian.]]>38122129, (In Indonesian)Wirnas, D., I. Widodo, Sobir, Trikoesoemaningtyas and D. Sopandie,2006341924, (In Indonesian)Haydar, A., M.A. Mandal, M.B. Ahmed, M.M. Hannan and R. Karim et al.,2007Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.).]]>2139142Ganefianti, D., A. Yulian and A. Suprapti,2006916Calbo, A.G.,199025561Susila, A.D.,1995Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. L) quality.]]>1995Wahyuni, S., R. Yunianti, M. Syukur, J.R. Witono and S.I. Aisyah,2014Solanum lycopersicum Mill.) to fruit cracking and its correlations to others characters].]]>42195202, (In Indonesian)Sing, R.K. and B.D. Chaudhary,1979Lestari, A., W. Dewi, W. Qosim, M. Rahardja, N. Rostini and R. Setiamihardja,20061794102Tenaya, I.N., R. Setiamihardja, A. Baihaki and S. Natasasmita,2003142634Hadiati, S., H. Murdaningsih, A. Baihaki and N. Rostini,2003145358Sudarmadji, R. Mardjono and H. Sudarmo,2007Sesamum indicum L.)].]]>138892, (In Indonesian)El-Gabry, M.A.H., T.I.H. Solieman and A.I.A. Abido,2014Solanum lycopersicum L.) cultivars.]]>167153157Li, Y., T. Li and D. Wang,2007Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.).]]>3410281036Hanson, P.M., J.T. Chen and G. Kuo,200237172175Roy, D.,2000Pages: 701Pages: 701Klug, W.S., M.R. Cummings, C.A. Spencer and M.A. Palladino,201110th Edn.,Sobir and M. Syukur,2015