Asian Journal of Agricultural Research1819-1894xxxx-xxxxKnowledgia Review10.3923/ajar.2014.218.233SinagaParlin H. Trikoesoemaningtyas SopandieDidy AswidinnoorHajrial 5201485Indonesia has a large diversity of local tidal swamp rice with ratooning character
that can be exploited. The study was aimed to screen 68 of rice genotypes that
have ratoon traits from 68 genotypes, to determine the selection criteria for
ratoon rice and to determine the performance of selected genotypes in tidal
land. The experiment was designed in a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD)
with three replicates. Each genotype was planted in four rows of 5 m long with
spacing of 20x20 cm with 20 days old seedling. Each hill was planted with one
seedling. Plants were harvested 32 days after heading by cutting at a height
of 10 cm from the soil surface. One day after harvest, the land was irrigated
as high as 3 cm and sown Urea 50 kg ha-1, TSP 30 kg ha-1
and KCl 25 kg ha-1. Of the 68 genotypes tested, the highest nine
at ratoon genotypes were tested in tidal acid sulphate soil in a RCBD with three
replicates. The results showed that there was a variation of ratooning ability
among genotypes tested with regard to yield of ratoon. Culm diameter of main
crop had highest significant direct effect to yield of ratoon. Genotypes of
IPB97-F-13-1-1, IPB107-F-14-4-1, IPB107-F-14-5-1, IPB Batola 6R, Inpago IPB
8G, IPB 4S, IPB BATOLA 5R, IPB 3S and IPB107-F-18 were able to produce at least
7.5 g/hill of Dry Milled Grain (DMG). The ratoon of these genotypes produced
the yield of at least 40% from the main crop, showed good performance and possessed
similar harvesting period. Further, the ratoons of IPB97-F-13-1-1, IPB107-F-14-4-1,
IPB 4S and IPB 3S produced 1.55, 1.60, 1.53 and 1.53 t ha-1 of DMG
in the acid sulfate soil, respectively. It can be concluded that genotype with
ratooning ability were valuable to increase rice production in tidal land.]]>Adigbo, S.O., M.O. Olojede, P.J.C. Harris and O. Ajayi,201248551562Anderson, R.L. and R.A. Bancroft,1952Pages: 399Pages: 399Arumugachamy, S., P. Vivekanandan and M. Subramanian,1990151010Aung, T.,20062006Bahar, F.A. and S.K. De Datta,197769536540Balasubramanian, R., K. Balakrishnan and S. Manoharan,19921681012Cai, B.W., X.W. Xie, D.S. Zhang, S.W. Lin, Z.X. Wu, Z.W. Jiang and S.L. Chen,201132326Dingkuhn, M., H.F. Schnier, S.K. De Datta, K. Dorffling and C. Javellana,199126327345FAO,20142014Harrell, D.L., J.A. Bond and S. Blanche,2009114396403Ichii, M. and H. Kuwada,198131273278Ichii, M. and N. Ogaya,198535311316IRRI.,1988pp: 33pp: 33Islam, M.S., M. Hasanuzzaman and M. Rokonuzzaman,200873197202Kampfenkel, K. and V. Montagu,1995Nicotiana plumbaginifolia plants (implications to oxidative stress).]]>107725735Kang, D.J., Y.J. Seo, B.K. Lee, P. Vijarnsorn and R. Ishii,2010137581Krishnamurthy, K.,19891315Liu, K., J. Qin, B. Zhang and Y. Zhao,2012725392545LWCADIC,20142014McWhirter, K.S.,19791979pp: 79-88pp: 79-88Nakano, H., I. Hattori, K. Sato and S. Morita,2009114386395Oad, F.C. and P.S. Cruz,20022114119Oad, F.C., M.A. Samo, Z.U. Hassan, P.S. Cruz and N.L. Oad,20024204207Palchamy, A. and S. Purushothaman,19881399Petroudi, E.R., G. Noormohammadi, M.J. Mirhadi, H. Madani, H.R. Mobasser,20115566574Pinera, D.R. and A.A. Martin Jr.,2011364545Romheld, V. and M. Nikolic,20062006pp: 329-350pp: 329-350Sahrawat, K.L.,201047075Samonte, S.O.P., L.T. Wilson and R.E. Tabien,200696313319Shamshuddin, J., A.A. Elisa, M.A.R.S. Shazana and I.C. Fauziah,20133+ and Fe2+ in the water.]]>7314320Singh, R.K. and B.D. Choudhary,19791st Edn.,pp: 303pp: 303Susilawati, B.S. Purwoko, H. Aswidinnoor and E. Santosa,201038177184Susilawati, B.S. Purwoko, H. Aswidinnoor and E. Santosa,201240174179Turner, F. and M.J. Fund,199333150153Vergara, B.S., F.S.S. Lopez and J.S. Chauhan,1988pp: 13-14pp: 13-14Wu, L.B., M.Y. Shhadi, G. Gregorio, E. Matthus, M. Becker and M. Frei,20142014Wu, L.L., Z.L. Liu, J.M. Wang, C.Y. Zhou and K.M. Chen,2011513561363Yang, H., J. Zheng, Z. Jiang, Y. Li, C. Zhuo and S. Zhang,2004206568Yang, R., G.F. Yang, Z.H. Gong, Q.Q. Li and F.W. Wei,201142890894Zhang, L., X.Y. Guo, M. Liu, H. Xiong, Y.C. Zhu, X.B. Zhou and F.X. Xu,201023309314Zhang, J.F., Y.S. Zhu, Q.H. Cai, C.Y. Zhuo, S.S. Zhang, R.H. Zheng and H.A. Xie,20111103106