HOME JOURNALS CONTACT

Pakistan Journal of Nutrition

Year: 2014 | Volume: 13 | Issue: 11 | Page No.: 631-634
DOI: 10.3923/pjn.2014.631.634
Advanced Oxidative Removal of C.I. Food Red 17 Dye from an Aqueous Solution
Irfan Ahmed Shaikh, Soniya Munir, Farooq Ahmed, Tanveer Hussain and Iftikhar Ahmad

Abstract: Food colours are extensively used in food processing industries and their discharge as coloured effluents has become a critical issue. This study investigated an efficient method of removing C.I. Food Red 17 dye from an aqueous solution using Ozone (O3) as an Advanced Oxidation Process (AOP). Ozonation at varied doses, pH and temperatures yielded significant reduction of colour and COD values. An ozone dose of 300 mg/h at pH 7, 9 and 11 yielded more than 90% decolourization in 60, 50 and 20 min of treatments, respectively. Optimal process conditions for set of experiments pertaining to varied dye concentration showed 95% colour removal for 100 ppm dye concentration in 40 min of ozonation using 300 mg/h ozone dose at pH 11. Ozonation at low temperature (30°C) resulted 85% COD removal and 99% decolourization. The study concluded that ozone oxidation is an environmental friendly treatment technique which can remove colour and COD from wastewater to an extent which can make it reusable.

Fulltext PDF

How to cite this article
Irfan Ahmed Shaikh, Soniya Munir, Farooq Ahmed, Tanveer Hussain and Iftikhar Ahmad, 2014. Advanced Oxidative Removal of C.I. Food Red 17 Dye from an Aqueous Solution. Pakistan Journal of Nutrition, 13: 631-634.

Keywords: COD, colour, wastewater, food dye, Ozone and effluent treatment

REFERENCES

  • Chen, H., R.F. Wang and C.E. Cerniglia, 2004. Molecular cloning, overexpression, purification, and characterization of an aerobic FMN-dependent azoreductase from Enterococcus faecalis. Protein Exp. Purif., 34: 302-310.
    CrossRef    Direct Link    


  • Colindres, P., H. Yee-Madeira and E. Reguera, 2010. Removal of reactive black 5 from aqueous solution by ozone for water reuse in textile dyeing processes. Desalination, 258: 154-158.
    CrossRef    Direct Link    


  • Crini, G. and P.M. Badot, 2008. Application of chitosan, a natural aminopolysaccharide, for dye removal from aqueous solutions by adsorption processes using batch studies: A review of recent literature. Prog. Polym. Sci., 33: 399-447.
    CrossRef    


  • Dotto, G.L., E.C. Lima and L.A.A. Pinto, 2012. Biosorption of food dyes onto Spirulina platensis nanoparticles: Equilibrium isotherm and thermodynamic analysis. Bioresour. Technol., 103: 123-130.
    CrossRef    Direct Link    


  • Downham, A. and P. Collins, 2000. Colouring our foods in the last and next millennium. Int. J. Food Sci. Technol., 35: 5-22.
    CrossRef    Direct Link    


  • Gupta, V.K. and Suhas, 2009. Application of low-cost adsorbents for dye removal-A review. J. Environ. Manage., 90: 2313-2342.
    CrossRef    Direct Link    


  • Sutcu, H., 2014. Removal of FD&C red no. 40 food dye from an aqueous solution by vine-trimming waste. Int. J. Chem. Eng. Applic., 5: 420-423.
    CrossRef    Direct Link    


  • Koprivanac, N. and H. Kusic, 2008. Hazardous Organic Pollutants in Colored Wastewaters. New Science Publishers, New York, USA., ISBN-13: 978-1604569360, Pages: 81


  • Langlais, B., D.A. Reckhow and D.R. Brink, 1991. Ozone in Water Treatment: Applications and Engineering. 1st Edn., Lewis Publishers Inc., Chelsea, MI., USA., ISBN-13: 978-0873714747, Pages: 569


  • Martin, D.F., R.J. Alessio and C.H. McCane, 2013. Removal of synthetic food dyes in aqueous solution by Octolig®. J. Environ. Sci. Health Part A: Toxic/Hazard. Subst. Environ. Eng., 48: 495-500.
    CrossRef    Direct Link    


  • Meijers, R.T., E. Oderwald-Muller, P.A.N.M. Nuhn and J.C. Kruithof, 1995. Degradation of pesticides by ozonation and advanced oxidation. Ozone Sci. Eng.: J. Int. Ozone Assoc., 17: 673-686.
    CrossRef    Direct Link    


  • Sreethawong, T. and S. Chavadej, 2008. Color removal of distillery wastewater by ozonation in the absence and presence of immobilized iron oxide catalyst. J. Hazard. Mater., 155: 486-493.
    CrossRef    Direct Link    


  • Srinivasan, S.V., T. Rema, K. Chitra, K. Sri Balakameswari and R. Suthanthararajan et al., 2009. Decolourisation of leather dye by ozonation. Desalination, 235: 88-92.
    CrossRef    Direct Link    


  • Tiwari, B.K., C.P. O'Donnell, K. Muthukumarappan and P.J. Cullen, 2009. Anthocyanin and colour degradation in ozone treated blackberry juice. Innov. Food Sci. Emerg. Technol., 10: 70-75.
    CrossRef    


  • Torres, B., B.K. Tiwari, A. Patras, H.H. Wijngaard, N. Brunton, P.J. Cullen and C.P. O'Donnell, 2011. Effect of ozone processing on the colour, rheological properties and phenolic content of apple juice. Food Chem., 124: 721-726.
    CrossRef    Direct Link    


  • Wu, J. and T. Wang, 2001. Ozonation of aqueous azo dye in a semi-batch reactor. Water Res., 35: 1093-1099.
    CrossRef    Direct Link    


  • Xue, H.Y., F. Han and B.Y. He, 2012. Biosorption of food dye onto gelatin microspheres: Equilibrium isotherm and thermodynamic analysis. Adv. Mater. Res., 476-478: 2239-2242.
    CrossRef    

  • © Science Alert. All Rights Reserved