HOME JOURNALS CONTACT

Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences

Year: 2001 | Volume: 4 | Issue: 10 | Page No.: 1188-1190
DOI: 10.3923/pjbs.2001.1188.1190
Genetic Variability and Selection Criteria in Fine Rice (Oryza sativa L.)
B. Prasad, A. K. Patwary and P. S. Biswas

Abstract: Eight fine rice genotypes were studied to observe genetic variability and selection criteria for some yield contributing characters through correlation and path coefficient analysis. 1000 grain weight, number of effective tillers/plant, number of fertile grains/panicle and yield/plant showed high genotypic coefficient of variation and high heritability along with high genetic advance in percentage of mean, pointed out their importance for achieving genetic gain through selection. Correlation coefficient study revealed high positive correlation of grain yield with effective tillers/plant, fertile grains/panicle and 1000-grain weight. A significant negative correlation was obtained between grain yield and plant height. Path coefficient analysis revealed maximum contribution of fertile grains/panicle to grain yield.

Fulltext PDF

How to cite this article
B. Prasad, A. K. Patwary and P. S. Biswas, 2001. Genetic Variability and Selection Criteria in Fine Rice (Oryza sativa L.). Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences, 4: 1188-1190.

Keywords: Fine rice, Oryza sativa, variability, selection and path analysis

REFERENCES

  • Amirthadevarathinam, A., 1983. Genetic variability, correlation and path analysis of yield components in upland rice. Madras Agric. J., 70: 781-785.


  • Chaubey, P.K. and R.K. Singh, 1994. Genetic variability, correlation and path analysis of yield component of rice. Madras Agric. J., 81: 468-470.


  • Chookar, S.K., R.V. Marekar and M.A. Siddiqui, 1994. Genetic variability for grain yield and yield contributing characters in rice. J. Maharashtra Agric. Univ., 19: 236-238.


  • Dewey, D.R. and K.H. Lu, 1959. A correlation and path-coefficient analysis of components of crested wheatgrass seed production. Agron. J., 51: 515-518.
    CrossRef    Direct Link    


  • Gandhi, S.M., A.K. Sanghli, K.S. Nathawat and M.P. Bhatnagar, 1964. Genotypic variability and correlation coefficient relating to grain yield and few other quantitative characters in Indian wheat. Indian J. Genet., 24: 1-8.


  • Hemareddy, H.B., A. Manjunath and Y.G. Shadakshari, 1994. Genetic variability for grain yield and its components in the hill zone rice (Oryza sativa L.) of Karnataka. Himachal. J. Agric. Res., 20: 75-77.


  • Jangale, R.D., R.A. Sangave, S.D. Ugale and A.D. Dumbre, 1985. Studies on variability, heritability and genetic advance for some quantitative characters in upland paddy. J. Maharastra Agric. Univ., 10: 69-70.


  • Johnson, H.W., H.F. Robinson and R.E. Comstock, 1955. Genotypic and phenotypic correlations in soybeans and their implications in selection. Agron. J., 47: 477-483.
    CrossRef    Direct Link    


  • Miller, P.A., J.C. Williams, H.F. Robinson and R.E. Comstock, 1958. Estimation of genetic and environmental variances and covariance and their implication in selection. Agron. J., 50: 126-131.


  • Mirza, M.J., F.A. Faiz and A. Mazid, 1992. Correlation and path analysis of plant height, yield and yield components in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Sarhad J. Agric., 8: 647-653.


  • Saha, A., S.K. Nanda and G.S. Kush, 1989. Correlation and path analysis of some yield contributing in some high yielding and local varieties of irrigated rice. Banglandesh J. Plant Breed. Genet., 2: 19-22.


  • Singh, R.K. and B.D. Chaudhry, 1985. Biometrical Methods in Quantitative Genetic Analysis. Kalyani Publishers New Delhi, India


  • Yolanda, J.L. and L.D.V. Das, 1995. Correlation and path analysis in rice (Orza sativa L.). Madras. Agric. J., 82: 576-578.

  • © Science Alert. All Rights Reserved