HOME JOURNALS CONTACT

Journal of Applied Sciences

Year: 2007 | Volume: 7 | Issue: 16 | Page No.: 2277-2284
DOI: 10.3923/jas.2007.2277.2284
Vegetation Zonation Patterns on the Goksu Delta (Southern Turkey)
Recep Efe and Malcolm Greenwood

Abstract: Vegetation zonation within temperate coastal ecosystems is commonly controlled by tidal regimes with the degree of emersion and immersion of tidal waters affecting the distribution of plant communities. However, vegetation zonation in Mediterranean coastal ecosystems experiencing microtidal regimes will not be controlled by the tide. The Goksu Delta is a wetland ecosystem located in southern Turkey in the Eastern Mediterranean. The Goksu region experiences extremely low tidal regimes. The vegetation zonation of the ecosystem is distributed in a patchy mosaic and is controlled by local factors including ground water levels, topography and the salinity of lentic water bodies. Aim of this paper to determine the vegetation patterns for the Goksu delta and to propose a zonation model for an ecosystem subjected to microtidal influences.

Fulltext PDF

How to cite this article
Recep Efe and Malcolm Greenwood, 2007. Vegetation Zonation Patterns on the Goksu Delta (Southern Turkey). Journal of Applied Sciences, 7: 2277-2284.

Keywords: Goksu delta, vegetation zonation patterns, patchy mosaic zonation and Jaccardxs coefficient of similarity

REFERENCES

  • Anonymous, 1995. Report on the environmental audit of the city of Silifke, Turkey. Environmental Audit, Prepared by Medicities for Draft Consultation July, 1995.


  • Arcihold, O.W., 1995. Ecology of World Vegetation. Chapman and Hall, London, ISBN: 0412443007, Pages: 510


  • Brown, A.C. and A. McLachan, 1990. The Ecology of Sandy Shores. Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam


  • Carter, R.W.G., 1988. Coastal Environments; An Introduction to the Physical, Ecological and Cultural Systems on Coastlines. Academic Press. Harcourt Brace and Co., New York


  • Efe, R., 2004. Biogeography. Cantay Publisher, Istanbul, Turkey


  • Efe, R. and S. Tagil, 2007. Quantifying landscape pattern change and human impacts on southern lowlands of the Mt. Ida (NW Turkey). J. Applied Sci., 7: 1260-1270.
    Direct Link    


  • Hollis, G.E., 1993. Mediterranean wetland management and the goksu and kizilirmak deltas: Priorities for Turkish Wetlands. Tr. J. Zool., 18: 95-105.


  • Lewis, J.R., 1964. The Ecology of Rocky Shores. English Universities Press Ltd., London


  • Mitsch, W.J., R.H. Mitsch and R.E. Turner, 1994. Wetlands of the Old and New Worlds: Ecology and Management. In: Global Wetlands Old World and New, Mitsch, W.J. (Ed.). Elsevier, Amsterdam, Netherlands


  • Orme, A.R., 1990. Wetland Morphology, Hydrodynamics and Sedimentation, in Wetlands. In: A Threatened Landscape, Williams, M. (Ed.). Institute of British Geographers, Blackwell Ltd., Oxford, pp: 42-94


  • Salman, 1992. The dunes of the goksu delta. Mission Report from a Visit by the European Union for Coastal Conservation (EUCC).


  • Tiner, R.W., 1987. Coastal Wetland Plants. University of Massechusetts Press, Massechusetts


  • Williams, D.D., 1987. The Ecology of Temporary Waters. Timber Press, USA


  • Williams, M., 1990. Wetlands: A Threatened Landscape- Basil. Blackwell Ltd., Oxford

  • © Science Alert. All Rights Reserved