HOME JOURNALS CONTACT

Journal of Applied Sciences

Year: 2002 | Volume: 2 | Issue: 7 | Page No.: 715-718
DOI: 10.3923/jas.2002.715.718
Shrinkage Control of Fleece Knit Fabrics by Some Yarn and Knitting Variables
Babar Shahbaz, Nisar Ahmad Jamil and Shahid Rafi

Abstract: The fibre pile or fleece knits can be made on circular knit machines with different types of construction. The machines may be complex, utilizing either spring or latch needles employing sinker-top, dial, cylinder, or dial/cylinder mechanisms. With this equipment, various effects can be produced. This paper describes the influence of some variables like count and twists of backing yarn and stitch length upon shrinkage of two and three-yarn fleecy fabrics. The results shows that by suitable combination of these variables the length wise and width wise shrinkage can be controlled.

Fulltext PDF

How to cite this article
Babar Shahbaz, Nisar Ahmad Jamil and Shahid Rafi, 2002. Shrinkage Control of Fleece Knit Fabrics by Some Yarn and Knitting Variables. Journal of Applied Sciences, 2: 715-718.

Keywords: Fleece fabrics, knitting and shrinkage

REFERENCES

  • Anand, S.C. and P.J. Lawton, 1987. The dimensional properties of single-jersey loop-pile fabrics. Part I: Studies of fabrics with flat continuous-filament yarns used in the ground structure. J. Text. Inst., 78: 326-348.
    Direct Link    


  • ASTM Committee, 1997. Standard Method for Test for Shrinkage of the Knitted Fabric. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, USA


  • Black, D.H., 1974. Shrinkage control for cotton and cotton blend knitted fabrics. Text. Res. J., 44: 606-611.
    Direct Link    


  • Candan, C., V.B. Nergis and Y. Iridag, 2000. Performance of open-end and ring spun yarns in weft knitted fabric. Text. Res. J., 70: 177-181.


  • Ganaie, A.I., 1988. Role of shrinkage in knitted fabrics. Natl. Coll. Text. Eng. Faisalabad Text. Technol., 98: 102-105.


  • Gill, U.D., 2000. Influence of yarn count and some knitting variables upon the quality of double knit fabrics. M.Sc. Thesis, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad.


  • Heap, S.A. and J.G. Steven, 1994. Shrinkage you do not need to measure it to be able control it. Proceedings of the 36th International Congress on Federation of Knitting Technology, (ICFKT'94), Germany, pp: 107-117.


  • Knapton, J.J.F. and W. Fong, 1970. The dimensional properties of knitted wool fabrics. Text. Res. J., 40: 1095-1106.
    CrossRef    


  • Sharma, I.C., N.K. Gupta, B.R. Agarwal and N.R. Patnaik, 1987. Effect of twist factor and stitch length of open-end spun cotton yarn on properties of rib knitted fabrics. Text. Res. J., 57: 73-81.
    CrossRef    


  • Nishimatsu, T., 1984. Applying factor analysis to the hand of terry fabrics. J. Text. Res., 54: 699-705.
    Direct Link    


  • Vladimir, L., 1997. Shape and dimension of rib-knit. Text. Asia, 11: 58-60.


  • Yousaf, K., 1998. Effect of different blends of P/C with various twist factors on the quality of plain knitted fabrics. M.Sc. Thesis, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad.

  • © Science Alert. All Rights Reserved