HOME JOURNALS CONTACT

Information Technology Journal

Year: 2002 | Volume: 1 | Issue: 2 | Page No.: 89-97
DOI: 10.3923/itj.2002.89.97
An Object-Oriented Modeling Approach for Collaboration Management in Virtual Enterprises
Jyhjong Lin

Abstract: For the rapid progress of Internet technologies in recent years, Electronic Commerce (EC) has gained attention as a major theme for enterprises to keep their competitiveness. From the perspective of effective resources utilization, it becomes now an important group for an enterprise to promote its performance and competitiveness through integrating itself and relevant suppliers and consumer as a virtual goal to achieve the so-called Business-to- Business EC. In this paper, we propose an object-oriented modeling approach that addresses the management of collaboration on the Internet between enterprises. The approach divides those required mechanisms for collaboration management into three layers: commitment, role, and activity ones. With this architecture, two enterprises may collaborate via the establishment and maintenance of commitment, the collaboration and coordination between roles and the interaction and coordination between activities. For specification, an object-oriented model is presented for each layer that describes the working details of that layer. To illustrate, these models are applied in a simplified supply chain management among various enterprises.

Fulltext PDF

How to cite this article
Jyhjong Lin , 2002. An Object-Oriented Modeling Approach for Collaboration Management in Virtual Enterprises. Information Technology Journal, 1: 89-97.

Keywords: virtual enterprise, collaboration management, object orientation and conceptual modeling

REFERENCES

  • Anne, H. and H. Ngu, 1999. Specification of cooperative constraints in virtual enterprise workflow. Proceedings of the 9th International Workshop on Research Issues on Data Engineering: Information Technology for Virtual Enterprises, March 23-24, Washington, DC., USA., pp: 140-140.


  • Baker, D., D. Georgakopoulos, H. Schuster, A. Cassandra and A. Cichocki, 1999. Providing customized process and situation awareness in thecollaboration management infrastructure. Proceedings of the IFCIS International Conference on Cooperative Information Systems, Sept. 02-04, Edinburgh, UK., pp: 79-91.


  • Dimitrios, G., S. Hans, C. Andrzej and B. Donald, 1999. Managing process and service fusion in virtual enterprises. Inform. Syst., 24: 429-456.
    CrossRef    Direct Link    


  • Alonso, G., U. Fiedler, C. Hagen, A. Lazcano, H. Schuldt and N. Weiler, 1999. WISE: Business to business e-commerce. Proceedings of the 9th International Workshop on Information Technology for Virtual Enterprises, March 23-24, New South Wales, Australia, pp: 132-139.


  • Schuster, H., D. Baker, A. Cichocki, D. Georgakopoulos and M. Rusinkiewicz, 2000. The collaboration management infrastructure. Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Data Engineering, Feb. 29-March 3, San Diego, CA, USA., pp: 677-678.


  • Heiko, L. and W. Keith, 1999. Virtual enterprise co-ordinator-agreement-driven gateways for cross-organisational workflow management. Proceedings of the International Conference on Work Activities Coordination and Collaboration, (ICWACC'99), New York, USA., pp: 29-38.


  • Ivar, J., 1992. Object Oriented Software Engineering: A Use Case Driven Approach. Addison-Wesley, New York, ISBN-10: 0201544350, pp: 552


  • Jyhjong, L., C.K. David and H. Pei, 1996. Object-oriented specification and formal verification of real-time systems. Ann. Software Eng., 2: 161-198.
    CrossRef    Direct Link    


  • Peterson, J., 1981. Petri Net Theory and the Modeling of Systems. 1st Edn., Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, ISBN: 0136619835, pp: 288


  • James, L.P., 1997. Petri nets. ACM Comput. Surveys, 9: 223-252.
    Direct Link    


  • Aparicio, M., P.I.V. Herman, W. Stephens, A.K. Jain and M.P. Singh, 1998. Agent information contracts within virtual private networks. Proceedings of the 3rd IEEE International Symposium on High-Assurance Systems Engineering, Nov. 13-14, Washington, DC., USA., pp: 304-311.


  • Xiaochun, Y., Y. Ge, W. Guoren, W. Dan and S. Baoyan, 2001. Constraints for information cooperation in virtual enterprisesystems. Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium on Cooperative Database Systems for Advanced Applications, (ISCDSAA'01), Beijing, China, pp: 159-166.


  • Wand, Y. and R. Weber, 1989. A model of systems decomposition. Proceedings of the International Conference on Information Systems, (ICIS'89), New York, USA., pp: 41-51.


  • Tarhan, A., E. Demirors and O. Demirors, 1999. Adistributed tool for commitment specification and management. Proc. 25th Eurmicro Conf., 2: 210-217.
    CrossRef    Direct Link    


  • Yiannis, E. and L. Thomas, 1992. Specification and analysis of parallel/distributed software and systems by petri nets with transition enabling function. IEEE Trans. Software Eng., 3: 252-261.


  • Jain, A.K., M. Aparico and M.P. Singh, 1999. Agents for process coherence in virtual enterprises. Commun. ACM, 42: 62-69.
    Direct Link    


  • Geppert, A., M. Kradolfer and D. Tombros, 1997. Merket-base workflow management. Technical Report: Ifi-97.15. http://portal.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=901637.


  • Jain, K.A. and M.P. Singh, 1997. Using spheres of commitment to support virtual enterprises. Proceedings of the 4th ISPE International Conference on Concurrent Engineering: Research and Applications, (ICCERA'97), International Society for Productivity Enhancement, pp: 469-476.

  • © Science Alert. All Rights Reserved