Ultrastructural Studies of Involuting Bursa and Thymus of Giriraja Birds (Gallus
domesticus)
Abstract:
The ultra structural changes of involuting cells of bursa of
fabricius and thymus could be classified as nuclear and cytoplasmic changes.
Major cytoplasmic changes include arrangement of cytoskeletal filaments in parallel
arrays, cytoplasmic membrane blebbing and dilatation of endoplasmic reticulum.
Nuclear changes included clumping of chromatin, elongation and appearance of
convolutions of the nuclear membrane with karyorrhexis, karyolysis and nucleolar
disintegration. There is consequent cell volume reduction, detachment of cell
from surroundings, formation of several membrane bound apoptotic bodies and
its ingestion by neighboring cells.
How to cite this article
Leena Chandrasekhar, R.V. Prasad and K.V. Jamuna, 2012. Ultrastructural Studies of Involuting Bursa and Thymus of Giriraja Birds (Gallus
domesticus). International Journal of Poultry Science, 11: 397-399.
REFERENCES
Luft, J.H., 1961. Improvements in epoxy resin embedding methods. J. Biophys. Biochem. Cytol., 9: 409-414.
Direct Link
Machaca, K. and M.M. Compton, 1993. Analysis of thymic lymphocyte apoptosis using in vitro techniques. Dev. Comparative Immunol., 17: 263-276.
CrossRef
Negoescu, A., P. Lorimier, F. Labat-Moleur , L. Azoti and C. Robert et al., 1997. TUNEL: Improvement and evaluation of the method for In situ apoptotic cell identification. Biochemica, 2: 12-17.
Direct Link
West, N.J., E.D. Courtney, A.P. Poullis and R.J. Leicester, 2009. Apoptosis in the colonic crypt, colorectal adenomata and manipulation by chemoprevention. Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev., 18: 1680-1687.
PubMed
MacLellan, W.R. and M.D. Scheider, 1997. Death by design: Programmed cell death in cardiovascular biology and disease. Circ. Res., 81: 137-144.
CrossRef Direct Link
Sanchez-Refusta, F., E. Ciriaco, A. Germana, G. Germana and J.A. Vega, 1996. Age-related changes in the medullary reticular epithelial cells of the pigeon bursa of Fabricius. Anat. Rec., 246: 473-480.
PubMed
Tizard, I.R., 2000. Veterinary Immunology: And Introduction. 6th Edn., W.B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia, ISBN: 9780721682181, pp: 161-162
O'Donnell McGee, J., P.G. Isaacson and N.A. Wright, 1992. Oxford Textbook of Pathology. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK., ISBN: 9780192619754, Pages: 2344
© Science Alert. All Rights Reserved