HOME JOURNALS CONTACT

International Journal of Poultry Science

Year: 2011 | Volume: 10 | Issue: 5 | Page No.: 397-400
DOI: 10.3923/ijps.2011.397.400
Analysis of the Effect of Diluent for Rehydration of PoulVac® MycoF on Vaccination Seroconversion Results
S.A. Leigh, S.L. Branton, S.D. Collier and J.D. Evans

Abstract: Direct eye drop vaccination of poultry using live Mycoplasma gallisepticum vaccines provides the most efficient route of vaccination. The research reported in this study examines the effect of diluent used to rehydrate lyophilized M. gallisepticum vaccines on its ability to induce a measurable humoral immune response in the host. The results suggest that during the initial time period following vaccination, significant differences between the treatment groups are found. However, these differences between the diluents are unlikely to significantly impact the final outcome of vaccination when considered over the life of the host.

Fulltext PDF

How to cite this article
S.A. Leigh, S.L. Branton, S.D. Collier and J.D. Evans, 2011. Analysis of the Effect of Diluent for Rehydration of PoulVac® MycoF on Vaccination Seroconversion Results. International Journal of Poultry Science, 10: 397-400.

Keywords: Mycoplasma gallisepticum, vaccination, diluent and rehydration

REFERENCES

  • Abd-El-Motelib, T.Y. and S.H. Kleven 1993. A comparative study of Mycoplasma gallisepticum vaccines in young chickens. Avian Dis., 37: 981-987.
    CrossRef    Direct Link    


  • Avakian, A.P. and D.H. Ley, 1993. Protective immune response to Mycoplasma gallisepticum demonstrated in respiratory-tract washings from M. gallisepticum-infected chickens. Avian Dis., 37: 697-705.
    PubMed    


  • Bermudez, A.J. and B. Stewart, 2003. Disease Prevention and Diagnosis. In: Diseases of Poultry, Saif, Y.M. (Ed.). 11th Edn., Iowa State University Press, Ames, pp: 17-54


  • Branton, S.L., B.D. Lott, J.D. May, W.R. Maslin, C.R. Boyle and G.T. Pharr, 1997. The effects of F strain Mycoplasma gallisepticum Mycoplasma synoviae and the dual infection in commercial layer hens over a 44-week laying cycle when challenged before beginning of lay. I. Egg production and selected egg quality parameters. Avian Dis., 41: 832-837.
    PubMed    


  • Branton, S.L., W.B. Roush, B.D. Lott, J.D. Evans and W.A. Dozier III et al., 1992. A self-propelled, constant-speed spray vaccinator for commercial layer chickens. Avian Dis., 49: 147-151.
    PubMed    Direct Link    


  • Branton, S.L. and J.D. Simmons, 1992. Design of a poultry disease isolation facility with programmable environmental control. Appl. Eng. Agric. 8: 695-699.


  • Burnham, M.R., S.L. Branton, E.D. Peebles, B.D. Lott and P.D. Gerard, 2002. Effects of F-strain Mycoplasma gallisepticum inoculation at twelve weeks of age on performance and egg characteristics of commercial egg laying hens. Poult. Sci., 81: 1478-1485.


  • Dingfelder, R.S., D.H. Ley, J.M. McLaren and C. Brownie, 1991. Experimental infection of turkeys with Mycoplasma gallisepticum of low virulence, transmissibility and immunogenicity. Avian Dis., 35: 910-919.
    PubMed    


  • Frey, M.L., R.P. Hanson and D.P. Andrson, 1968. A medium for the isolation of avian mycoplasmas. Am. J. Vet. Res., 29: 2163-2171.
    PubMed    Direct Link    


  • Ganapathy, K. and J.M. Bradbury, 2003. Effects of cyclosporin A on the immune response and pathogenesis of a virulent strain of Mycoplasma gallisepticumM in chickens. Avian Pathol., 32: 495-502.


  • Gaunson, J.E., C.J. Philip, K.G. Whithear and G.F. Browning, 2000. Lymphocytic infiltration in the chicken trachea in response to Mycoplasma gallisepticum infection. Microbiology, 146: 1223-1229.
    Direct Link    


  • Gaunson, J.E., C.J. Philip, K.G. Whithear and G.F. Browning, 2006. The cellular immune response in the trachealmucosa to Mycoplasma gallisepticum in vaccinated and unvaccinated chickens in the acute and chronic stages of disease. Vaccine, 24: 2627-2633.
    PubMed    


  • Hildebrand, D.G., D.E. Page and J.R. Berg, 1983. Mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG)--laboratory and field studies evaluating the safety and efficacy of an inactivated MG bacterin. Avian Dis., 27: 792-802.
    PubMed    


  • Kleven, S.H., 1985. Stability of the F strain of Mycoplasma gallisepticum in various diluents at 4, 22 and 37 C. Avian Dis., 29: 1266-1268.


  • Kleven, S.H., C.J. Morrow and K.G. Whithear, 1988. Comparison of Mycoplasma gallisepticum strains by hemagglutination-inhibition and restriction endonuclease analysis. Avian Dis., 32: 731-741.
    Direct Link    


  • Lam, K.M., W.Q. Lin, R. Yamamoto and T.B. Farver, 1983. Immunization of chickens with temperature-sensitive mutants of Mycoplasma gallisepticum. Avian Dis., 27: 803-812.
    PubMed    


  • Leigh, S.A., S.L. Branton and S.D. Collier, 2008. Stabilization of live Mycoplasma gallisepticum vaccines during vaccination with second-generation Spray-Vac vaccine stabilizer. J. Appl. Poult. Res., 17: 278-282.
    CrossRef    


  • Leigh, S.A., J.D. Evans, S.L. Branton and S.D. Collier, 2008. The effects of increasing sodium chloride concentration on Mycoplasma gallisepticum vaccine survival in solution. Avian Dis., 52: 136-138.


  • Ley, D.H., 2003. Mycoplasma Gallisepticum Infection. In: Diseases of Poultry, Saif, Y.M., H.J. Barnes, J.R. Glisson, A.M. Fadly, L.R. Mc-Dougald and D.E. Swayne (Eds.). 11th Edn., Iowa State University Press, Ames, IA., USA., pp: 722-743


  • Lin, M.Y. and S.H. Kleven, 1984. Transferred humoral immunity in chickens to Mycoplasma gallisepticum. Avian Dis., 28: 79-87.
    PubMed    


  • Marangon, S. and L. Busani, 2007. The use of vaccination in poultry production. Rev. Sci. Technol. Off. Int. Epiz., 26: 265-274.
    PubMed    Direct Link    


  • Noormohammadi, A.H., J.E. Jones, G. Underwood and K.G. Whithear, 2002. Poor systemic antibody response after vaccination of commercial broiler breeders with Mycoplasma gallisepticum vaccine ts-11 not associated with susceptibility to challenge. Avian Dis., 46: 623-628.
    PubMed    


  • Roberts, D.H., 1969. Serological response produced in chickens by three strains of Mycoplasma gallisepticum. J. Appl. Bacteriol., 32: 395-401.
    CrossRef    


  • Soeripto, K., G. Whithear, G.S. Cottew and K.E. Harrigan, 1989. Immunogenicity of Mycoplasma gallisepticum. Aust. Vet. J., 66: 73-77.
    PubMed    


  • Talkington, F.D. and S.H. Kleven, 1985. Evaluation of protection against colonization of the chicken trachea following administration of Mycoplasma gallisepticum bacterin. Avian Dis., 29: 998-1003.
    PubMed    


  • Wieslander, A., M.J. Boyer and H. Wroblewski, 1992. Membrane Protein Structure. In: Mycoplasmas Molecular Biology and Pathogenesis, Maniloff, J., R.N. McElhaney, L.R. Finch and J.B. Baseman (Eds.), American Society for Microbiology, Washington, DC., pp: 93-112.

  • © Science Alert. All Rights Reserved