ABSTRACT
The projected dredging of the Nworie River apart from its tourism potentials was hinged on the following factors: Eutrophication, sedimentation and pollutants. This investigation surveyed the following parameters for both surface and sediment samples: pH, Conductivity, Nitrate, Phosphate, Cl, Ca, Mg, Pb, Fe, Zn, Mn, Cu, Al, Cd, TOC; while Alkanity, TDS, TSS, Turbidity, DO, BOD were for water samples only. Three sampling locations were selected for comparative studies: Station 1, a partially dredged section of the river, station 2, dredged portion and station 3 the control section in Egbu axis of Otamiri River (non dredged). Apart from in situ measurement taken for pH and conductivity, the other variables were determined by data logging spectrophotometer. The mean pH value of 5.2 indicates the water is acidic and not fit for human consumption. Pb and Fe values in the sediment samples (0.4331 mg/l and 0.4867 mg/l respectively) exceeded the safe limits of WHO standard. The low levels of the nutrients, N and P and the mean DO value of 5.633 mg/l shows the dredging project will support aquatic biodiversity. There was significant difference between the surface and sediment samples of the parameters studied. The environmental and health implications of the variables were examined.
PDF References Citation
How to cite this article
Umunnakwe JohnBosco, E., A.O. Nnaji and P.I. Ejimmaduekwu, 2011. Preliminary Assessment of Some Physicochemical Parameters During Dredging of Nworie River, Owerri. Pakistan Journal of Nutrition, 10: 269-273.
DOI: 10.3923/pjn.2011.269.273
URL: https://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=pjn.2011.269.273
DOI: 10.3923/pjn.2011.269.273
URL: https://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=pjn.2011.269.273
REFERENCES
- Alinnor, I.J. and I.A. Obiji, 2010. Assessment of trace metal composition in fish samples from Nworie River. Pak. J. Nutr., 9: 81-85.
CrossRefDirect Link - Jones, A.R., 1986. The effects of dredging and spoil disposal on Macrobenthos, Hawkesbury Estuary, N.S.W. Mar. Pollut. Bull., 17: 17-20.
CrossRef - Kenny, A.J. and H.L. Rees, 1996. The effects of Marine gravel extraction on the macrobenthos: Results 2 years post-dredging. Mar. Pollut. Bull., 32: 615-622.
CrossRef - Lewis, M.A., D.E. Wber, R.S. Stanley and J.C. Moore, 2001. Dredging impact on an urbanized Florida bayou: Effects on benthos and algal-periphyton. Environ. Pollut., 115: 161-171.
CrossRef - Linnik, P.M. and I.B. Zubenko, 2000. Role of bottom sediments in the secondary pollution of aquatic environments by heavy-metal compounds. Lakes Reservoirs, 5: 11-21.
CrossRefDirect Link - Olajire, A.A. and F.E. Imeokparia, 2000. A study of the water quality of the Osun River: Metal monitoring and geochemistry. Bull. Chem. Soc. Ethiop., 14: 1-8.
CrossRefDirect Link
Steve Smith Reply
I like how you mentioned that the biodiversity of water could be changed by implementing a dredging process. My godfather informed me a few nights ago that he was hoping to find a dredging equipment rental that could offer an efficient line dredging solution for their local waterways project. I'm grateful for this instructive dredging article.