Widya Hermana
Department of Nutrition and Feed Technology, Faculty of Animal Science,
Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor Jl. Agathis, Kampus IPB, Darmaga, Bogor, Indonesia
Toto Toharmat
Department of Nutrition and Feed Technology, Faculty of Animal Science,
Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor Jl. Agathis, Kampus IPB, Darmaga, Bogor, Indonesia
Sumiati
Department of Nutrition and Feed Technology, Faculty of Animal Science,
Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor Jl. Agathis, Kampus IPB, Darmaga, Bogor, Indonesia
Wasmen Manalu
Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,
Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor Jl. Agathis, Kampus IPB, Darmaga, Bogor, Indonesia
ABSTRACT
Katuk (Sauropus androgynus) and mulberry (Morus alba) leaves meal contain cholesterol, campesterol, stigmasterol, sitosterol and 2-4alpha-methylsterol. These active substances were expected to increase nutrients metabolism in laying poultry including quail. Poultry in layer period have high nutrients requirement and mobilization. Usage of Katuk and mulberry leaves meal in the diet was expected to increase egg quality. Four dietary treatments and 5 replications of 15 quails of 6 weeks of age each, were allocated in a completely randomized design. Parameters observed were feed consumption, egg weight, quail day production and egg quality. The results showed that feed consumption and egg weight were not affected by the treatments, while egg production was significantly decreased by feeding the 10% mulberry leaf meal as well as the mixture of 5% Katuk and mulberry leaf meal (P < 0.05). Feeding 10% Katuk leaf meal did not affect the performances of the quail but the egg indicated the highest vitamin A and yolk colour score. It was concluded that 10% Katuk leaf meal could be fed to the laying quail to increase the egg quality without decreasing the production.
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How to cite this article
Widya Hermana, Toto Toharmat, Sumiati and Wasmen Manalu, 2014. Performances and Egg Quality of Quail Offered Feed Containing Sterol from Katuk (Sauropus androgynus) and Mulberry (Morus alba) Leaf Meal. International Journal of Poultry Science, 13: 168-172.
DOI: 10.3923/ijps.2014.168.172
URL: https://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=ijps.2014.168.172
DOI: 10.3923/ijps.2014.168.172
URL: https://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=ijps.2014.168.172
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