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Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences

Year: 2011 | Volume: 14 | Issue: 15 | Page No.: 780-784
DOI: 10.3923/pjbs.2011.780.784

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Authors


D. Norouzian

Country: Iran

A. Farhangi

Country: Iran

S. Tolooei

Country: Iran

Z. Saffari

Country: Iran

M.R. Mehrabi

Country: Iran

M. Chiani

Country: Iran

S. Ghassemi

Country: Iran

M. Farahnak

Country: Iran

A. Akbarzadeh

Country: Iran

Keywords


  • Bacterial cellulose
  • Glucanacetobacter xylinum
  • nano-fiber membranes
  • surface area
  • extraction media
Research Article

Study of Nano-fiber Cellulose Production by Glucanacetobacter xylinum ATCC 10245

D. Norouzian, A. Farhangi, S. Tolooei, Z. Saffari, M.R. Mehrabi, M. Chiani, S. Ghassemi, M. Farahnak and A. Akbarzadeh
Bacterial Celluloses (BC) are gaining importance in research and commerce due to numerous factors affecting the bacterial cellulose characteristics and application in different industries. The aim of the present study was to produce bacterial cellulose in different media using different cultivation vessels. Bacterial cellulose was produced by static cultivation of Glucanacetobacter xylinum ATCC 10245 in different culture media such as Brain Heart Agar, Luria Bertani Agar /Broth, Brain Heart Infusion, Hestrin-Schramm and medium no. 125. Cultivation of bacterium was conducted in various culture vessels with different surface area. The cellulose membrane was treated and purified with a 0.1 M NaOH solution at 90°C for 30 min and dried by a freeze- drier at -40°C to obtain BC. The prepared bacterial cellulose was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The amount of produced BC was related directly to the surface area of culture vessels.
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How to cite this article

D. Norouzian, A. Farhangi, S. Tolooei, Z. Saffari, M.R. Mehrabi, M. Chiani, S. Ghassemi, M. Farahnak and A. Akbarzadeh, 2011. Study of Nano-fiber Cellulose Production by Glucanacetobacter xylinum ATCC 10245. Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences, 14: 780-784.

DOI: 10.3923/pjbs.2011.780.784

URL: https://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=pjbs.2011.780.784

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