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  1. Journal of Plant Sciences
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  3. 201-211
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Journal of Plant Sciences

Year: 2006 | Volume: 1 | Issue: 3 | Page No.: 201-211
DOI: 10.3923/jps.2006.201.211

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Authors


Mohamed Anis Elhammadi


Radhouane Chaffai


Ali Tekitek


Ezzedine El Ferjani


Keywords


  • phytochelatins
  • sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)
  • gel-filtration chromatography
  • glutathione
  • nonprotein thiols
  • Cadmium
  • PC-Cd complex
Research Article

Analysis of Cadmium-peptide Complexes in Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) Roots as Detected by Gel-filtration Chromatography

Mohamed Anis Elhammadi, Radhouane Chaffai, Ali Tekitek and Ezzedine El Ferjani
Fifteen-old sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) plants on hydroponic culture were treated with 75 μM Cd. After 3 days of Cd exposure, a decrease in growth parameters (root and stem length and leaf area) was observed. In extracts of Cd-treated roots, gel-filtration chromatography detected one Cd-binding peptide designated PC-Cd complex, with an apparent Mr of 17.8 kDa. In response to Cd, the roots exhibited a higher accumulation of non protein thiols (NPTs) compared with control plants. Moreover, phytochelatin (PC) levels, estimated from the difference between total NPTs and glutathione (GSH), increased significantly, raising the possibility that PCs play a significant role in heavy metal detoxification. The higher PC concentrations were accompanied by lower GSH concentrations.
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How to cite this article

Mohamed Anis Elhammadi, Radhouane Chaffai, Ali Tekitek and Ezzedine El Ferjani, 2006. Analysis of Cadmium-peptide Complexes in Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) Roots as Detected by Gel-filtration Chromatography. Journal of Plant Sciences, 1: 201-211.

DOI: 10.3923/jps.2006.201.211

URL: https://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=jps.2006.201.211

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