• [email protected]
  • +971 507 888 742
Submit Manuscript
SciAlert
  • Home
  • Journals
  • Information
    • For Authors
    • For Referees
    • For Librarian
    • For Societies
  • Contact
  1. International Journal of Pharmacology
  2. Vol 10 (7), 2014
  3. 357-367
  • Online First
  • Current Issue
  • Previous Issues
  • More Information
    Aims and Scope Editorial Board Guide to Authors Article Processing Charges
    Submit a Manuscript

International Journal of Pharmacology

Year: 2014 | Volume: 10 | Issue: 7 | Page No.: 357-367
DOI: 10.3923/ijp.2014.357.367

Facebook Twitter Digg Reddit Linkedin StumbleUpon E-mail

Article Trend



Total views 391

Authors


Rifat Ullah Khan

Country: Pakistan

Shabana Naz

Country: Pakistan

Kuldeep Dhama

Country: India

Mani Saminathan

Country: India

Ruchi Tiwari

Country: India

Gwang Joo Jeon


Vito Laudadio

Country: Italy

Vincenzo Tufarelli

Country: Italy

Keywords


  • nutrition
  • mechanism of action
  • poultry
  • Chromium
  • production
  • immunity
  • health
Review Article

Modes of Action and Beneficial Applications of Chromium in Poultry Nutrition, Production and Health: A Review

Rifat Ullah Khan, Shabana Naz, Kuldeep Dhama, Mani Saminathan, Ruchi Tiwari, Gwang Joo Jeon, Vito Laudadio and Vincenzo Tufarelli
Trace elements supplementation is now widely considered not only essential but also beneficial to avian species. In the last few decades, chromium (Cr) has been considered to play important role in livestock and poultry nutrition, production and health and also as a potent toxin depending on the dosage levels. It has been documented that chromium may enhance growth rate and egg quality in meat and egg type chickens, respectively. Chromium is identified as an essential nutritional supplement and it has been utilized for weight gain, to improve Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR), increase relative organ weight, muscle development and relative breast mass, that’s why Cr has been a popular mineral supplement. It is also a potent antioxidant and hypocholesterimic agent. It increases the retention of other essential elements in blood and decreases their excretion. The beneficial effects of Cr have been linked with improved nutrient digestion and enhanced metabolism. Chromium (Cr) supplementation may improve function of various digestive organs such as liver and pancreas with regards to secretion of digestive enzymes. Supplementation of Cr has promising effects on the immune system by way of relative increase in lymphoid organ weight (bursa of Fabricius, spleen and thymus), decreased heterophil:lymphocyte ratio, enhanced antibody response against infectious diseases and increased Cell-Mediated Immune (CMI) response. In the current review some of the beneficial aspects of Cr in poultry nutrition and their possible mechanisms of actions are discussed with a view to explore and promote its optimum utilization in poultry production and health.
PDF Fulltext XML References Citation

How to cite this article

Rifat Ullah Khan, Shabana Naz, Kuldeep Dhama, Mani Saminathan, Ruchi Tiwari, Gwang Joo Jeon, Vito Laudadio and Vincenzo Tufarelli, 2014. Modes of Action and Beneficial Applications of Chromium in Poultry Nutrition, Production and Health: A Review. International Journal of Pharmacology, 10: 357-367.

DOI: 10.3923/ijp.2014.357.367

URL: https://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=ijp.2014.357.367

Related Articles

Growth Promoters and Novel Feed Additives Improving Poultry Production and Health, Bioactive Principles and Beneficial Applications: The Trends and Advances-A Review
Novel and Emerging Therapies Safeguarding Health of Humans and Their Companion Animals: A Review
Study of the Physiological Changes in Blood Chemistry, Humoral Immune Response and Performance of Quail Chicks Fed Supplemental Chromium
Immunomodulatory and Therapeutic Potentials of Herbal, Traditional/Indigenous and Ethnoveterinary Medicines
Immunomodulators in Day to Day Life: A Review

Leave a Comment


Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Useful Links

  • Journals
  • For Authors
  • For Referees
  • For Librarian
  • For Socities

Contact Us

Office Number 1128,
Tamani Arts Building,
Business Bay,
Deira, Dubai, UAE

Phone: +971 507 888 742
Email: [email protected]

About Science Alert

Science Alert is a technology platform and service provider for scholarly publishers, helping them to publish and distribute their content online. We provide a range of services, including hosting, design, and digital marketing, as well as analytics and other tools to help publishers understand their audience and optimize their content. Science Alert works with a wide variety of publishers, including academic societies, universities, and commercial publishers.

Follow Us
© Copyright Science Alert. All Rights Reserved