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Asian Journal of Textile

Year: 2011 | Volume: 1 | Issue: 3 | Page No.: 114-129
DOI: 10.3923/ajt.2011.114.129

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Authors


B. Muralidharan

Country: UAE

S. Laya

Country: UAE

S. Vigneswari

Country: India

Keywords


  • reactive dyes
  • disperses dyes
  • Plasticization effect
  • segmental mobility
  • solvent induced crystallization
  • surface modification
Research Article

An Investigation on the Effect of Azeotropic Solvent Mixture Pretreatment of 67:33 PET/CO Blended Fabric and Yarn: Part 1

B. Muralidharan, S. Laya and S. Vigneswari
Polyester fibre shows a definitive hydrophobic character and a high degree of crystallanity, making it difficult to penetration of dyes. Dye penetration can be improved by pre-treating the fibre using solvents or by annealing. Solvents and solvent mixtures can bring out modification in the fibre structure. Polyester fibre shows a definitive hydrophobic character and a high degree of crystallanity, making it difficult to penetration of dyes. The present study was made with an aim to modify physico-chemical behaviour of the fabric and yarn samples under study. This was made with analytical techniques such as scanning electron microscopy, Fourier Transform Infra Red Spectroscopy, Differential Scanning Calorimetric and X-Ray Diffractometry. The pre-treatments have resulted in solvent induced crystallization of the fabric matrix causing phyico-chemical changes. There was no loss in strength of the treated materials.
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How to cite this article

B. Muralidharan, S. Laya and S. Vigneswari, 2011. An Investigation on the Effect of Azeotropic Solvent Mixture Pretreatment of 67:33 PET/CO Blended Fabric and Yarn: Part 1. Asian Journal of Textile, 1: 114-129.

DOI: 10.3923/ajt.2011.114.129

URL: https://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=ajt.2011.114.129

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