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Journal of Biological Sciences

Year: 2007 | Volume: 7 | Issue: 2 | Page No.: 315-320
DOI: 10.3923/jbs.2007.315.320
Purification and Characterization of Membrane-Bound Quinoprotein Alcohol Dehydrogenase from a Native Strain of Acetbacter
M. Saifi Abolhassan, Sh. Sepehr, M. Islami, A. Shabani, M.R. Soudi and S.Z. Moosavi-Nejad

Abstract: A Pyrroloquinoline quinone alcohol dehydrogenase of a native strain of Acetobacter sp. 15 has been purified and characterized in order to its biotechnological and industrial application. Enzyme assay method is done with the potassium ferricyanide (as an electron acceptor), McIlvaine buffer 0.1 M (pH 4), Triton X-100 10%, ethyl alcohol 1 M and enzyme solution. In the presence of SDS the Enzyme was dissociated into submits with four molecular weight: 13.7, 14, 23.3 and 40 kD. At pH 6 of phosphate buffer 0.01 M, the enzyme has Km 1.75 mM for ethanol as a substrate. In this study, substrate specificity, optimum pH and effect of Ethylenediamine tetra acetic acid (EDTA), metal ions on activity of ADH have been investigated. The data have shown that ethanol (100 mM) is the best substrate for the enzyme. The optimum pH of the enzyme activity was 4.0 and the enzyme was stable in pH 6-7.5. EDTA completely inhibited ADH activity via its binding to Ca2+. Metal ions such as Ca2+ (1.0 mM) increased about 2-fold ADH activity whereas Fe2+, Mg2+ and Zn2+ inhibited the enzyme activity. It seems that the effect of Ca2+ was a result of a functional role for Ca2+ in the enzyme, similar to what has been observed with quinoproteins glucose and methanol dehydrogenases.

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How to cite this article
M. Saifi Abolhassan, Sh. Sepehr, M. Islami, A. Shabani, M.R. Soudi and S.Z. Moosavi-Nejad, 2007. Purification and Characterization of Membrane-Bound Quinoprotein Alcohol Dehydrogenase from a Native Strain of Acetbacter. Journal of Biological Sciences, 7: 315-320.

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