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Information Technology Journal

Year: 2011 | Volume: 10 | Issue: 8 | Page No.: 1579-1586
DOI: 10.3923/itj.2011.1579.1586
An Algorithm Based on Diagonal Feature for Local Alignment in Large Database
Decai Sun, Xingming Sun, Xiaoxia Wang and Zhiqiang Ruan

Abstract: Sequence alignment was one of the most popular operations in bioinformatics. The key issue of alignment was how to improve matching speed in a large sequences database. In this study, a full-sensitivity algorithm was proposed to solve the problem of finding all local alignments over a given length w with an error rate at most e. The proposed algorithm was implemented on a q-gram index. First, a large part of irrelevant subsequences were eliminated quickly by effective filtrating with new diagonal features. These new diagonal features were extracted from match-regions by analyzing the edit matrix of query sequence and database. Second, the unfiltered regions were verified by smith-waterman algorithm to search the true matches. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm improves the filtration efficiency in a short filtration time and the algorithm is always faster than the well-known SWIFT on condition of low max error rate. This result is of great practical to local alignment with low error rate and short window size.

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How to cite this article
Decai Sun, Xingming Sun, Xiaoxia Wang and Zhiqiang Ruan, 2011. An Algorithm Based on Diagonal Feature for Local Alignment in Large Database. Information Technology Journal, 10: 1579-1586.

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